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dzâdíșnouninanimatecountable25/07/2026

ˈdzɤdiːʃ

GEN.SG dzâdiej NOM.PL dzâdieje ADJ dzâdỉș

anatomy cerebellum

	singular	plural
nominative	dzâdíș ˈdzɤdiːʃ	dzâdieje dzɤˈdiːɛ
vocative	dzâdíșe dzɤˈdiːʃɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzâdiej ˈdzɤdei	dzâdíjeris dzɤˈdiːɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzâdíjes dzɤˈdiːɛs
dative	dzâdíja dzɤˈdiːa	dzâdíjerín dzɤˈdiːɛriːn
accusative	dzâdíx ˈdzɤdiːʒ	dzâdíjerid dzɤˈdiːɛrid
instrumental	dzâdíjúr dzɤˈdiːuːr	dzâdíjeríe dzɤˈdiːɛriːɛ

dzuiș (small) + díș (brains)

dzâlesnouninanimatecountable25/07/2026

ˈdzɤlɛs

GEN.SG dzâlig DAT.SG dzâleva NOM.PL dzâlei GEN₂.PL dzâlies ADJ dzâlíș

anatomy throat

	singular	plural
nominative	dzâles ˈdzɤlɛs	dzâlei ˈdzɤlei
vocative	dzâlese ˈdzɤlɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzâlig ˈdzɤliɡ	dzâlíris dzɤˈliːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzâlies ˈdzɤlies
dative	dzâleva ˈdzɤlɛva	dzâlírín dzɤˈliːriːn
accusative	dzâled ˈdzɤlɛd	dzâlírid dzɤˈliːrid
instrumental	dzâlevúr ˈdzɤlɛvuːr	dzâlíríe dzɤˈliːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzulless, from Old Radestrian dzullēr, from Proto-Radic *dzuhlejir, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡjuhléṯis, from Proto-Laenkean *gjuh-lét-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gjæwh- (to swallow).

dzânvemenouninanimatecountable02/07/2026

ˈdzɤnɛmɛ

The v is silent, but retained for etymological reasons.

GEN.SG dzânvemisk NOM.PL dzânvemire ADJ dzânvemiș

physics microwave

	singular	plural
nominative	dzânveme ˈdzɤnɛmɛ	dzânvemire dzɤˈnɛmirɛ
vocative	dzânvemise dzɤˈnɛmisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzânvemisk ˈdzɤnɛmisk	dzânvemiris dzɤˈnɛmiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzânvemis ˈdzɤnɛmis
dative	dzânvemin ˈdzɤnɛmin	dzânvemirín dzɤˈnɛmiriːn
accusative	dzânvemist ˈdzɤnɛmist	dzânvemirid dzɤˈnɛmirid
instrumental	dzânvemivúr dzɤˈnɛmivuːr	dzânvemiríe dzɤˈnɛmiriːɛ

dzâ- (micro-) + nveme (wave)

dzânvemilesnouninanimatecountable02/07/2026

dzɤˈnɛmilɛs

The v is silent, but retained for etymological reasons.

GEN.SG dzânvemilig NOM.PL dzânvemilei ADJ dzânvemilíș

technology microwave oven, microwave

	singular	plural
nominative	dzânvemiles dzɤˈnɛmilɛs	dzânvemilei dzɤˈnɛmilei
vocative	dzânvemilese dzɤˈnɛmilɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzânvemilig dzɤˈnɛmiliɡ	dzânvemilíris dzɤˈnɛmiliːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzânvemiljes dzɤˈnɛmi.ɛs
dative	dzânvemileva dzɤˈnɛmilɛva	dzânvemilírín dzɤˈnɛmiliːriːn
accusative	dzânvemiled dzɤˈnɛmilɛd	dzânvemilírid dzɤˈnɛmiliːrid
instrumental	dzânvemilevúr dzɤˈnɛmilɛvuːr	dzânvemilíríe dzɤˈnɛmiliːriːɛ

dzânveme (microwave) + -les

dzarsnouninanimatecountable24/08/2026

dzars

GEN.SG dzeru NOM.PL dzare ADJ dzeriș

music song

	singular	plural
nominative	dzars dzars	dzare ˈdzarɛ
vocative	dzarse ˈdzarsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzeru ˈdzɛru	dzariris ˈdzariris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzaris ˈdzaris
dative	dzara ˈdzara	dzarirín ˈdzaririːn
accusative	dzard dzard	dzaririd ˈdzaririd
instrumental	dzarúr ˈdzaruːr	dzariríe ˈdzaririːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzars, from Old Radestrian dzærs, from Proto-Radic *dzærs (song), from Proto-Hirdic *gǽzəs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgæz- (to invoke).

dzasnouninanimatecountable28/07/2026

dzas

GEN.SG dzâsk NOM.PL dzase ADJ dzâsiș

anatomy udder

	singular	plural
nominative	dzas dzas	dzase ˈdzasɛ
vocative	dzase ˈdzasɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzâsk dzɤsk	dzasiris ˈdzasiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzasis ˈdzasis
dative	dzasa ˈdzasa	dzasirín ˈdzasiriːn
accusative	dzast dzast	dzasirid ˈdzasirid
instrumental	dzasúr ˈdzasuːr	dzasiríe ˈdzasiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzass, from Old Radestrian dzaþþs, from Proto-Radic *dzahþs, from Proto-Hirdic *gjáḵthəs, from Proto-Laenkean *ᵑgjak-tʰ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgjak- (to bloat, to bulge).

dzatepronounpersonal08/07/2026

ˈdzatɛ

GEN₂.PL dzas POSS.PL dzarș | dzariș

first-person exclusive plural pronoun; we, us (but not you); our, ours

	plural
short	long
nominative	dzate ˈdzatɛ
genitive	direct (GEN₁)	dzas dzas	dzaris ˈdzaris
relational (GEN₂)	dzas dzas
dative	dzan dzan	dzarín ˈdzariːn
accusative	dzad dzad	dzarid ˈdzarid
instrumental	dzaríe dzaˈriːɛ
possessive	dzarș dzarʃ	dzariș ˈdzariʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
dzarș dzarʃ	dzarșe ˈdzarʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
dzarșa ˈdzarʃa	dzarșa’ ˈdzarʃa	dzarșag ˈdzarʃaɡ	dzarșai ˈdzarʃai	dzarșei, dzarși (colloquial) ˈdzarʃei ˈdzarʃi	dzarșu ˈdzarʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	dzarișe ˈdzariʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzarișk ˈdzariʃk	dzarișesk ˈdzariʃɛsk	dzarișeris dzaˈriʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzarișes ˈdzariʃɛs
dative	dzarișa ˈdzariʃa	dzarișen ˈdzariʃɛn	dzarișerín dzaˈriʃɛriːn
accusative	dzarișt ˈdzariʃt	dzarișest ˈdzariʃɛst	dzarișerid dzaˈriʃɛrid
instrumental	dzarișúr ˈdzariʃuːr	dzarișevúr dzaˈriʃɛvuːr	dzarișeríe dzaˈriʃɛriːɛ

From Proto-Radic *dzato (*dzarid, *-to- lost in oblique forms), from Proto-Hirdic *gjató, from Proto-Laenkean *ᵑgjm̥-tʼó, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgjɯm-.

ú, re, lește, vâs, vara¹, dzun, sted, sjáște, vír

dzaudíșnouninanimatecountable25/07/2026

ˈdzaudiːʃ

GEN.SG dzaudiej NOM.PL dzaudieje ADJ dzaudỉș

anatomy hippocampus

	singular	plural
nominative	dzaudíș ˈdzaudiːʃ	dzaudieje ˈdzaudiːɛ
vocative	dzaudíșe ˈdzaudiːʃɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzaudiej ˈdzaudei	dzaudíjeris ˈdzaudiːɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzaudíjes ˈdzaudiːɛs
dative	dzaudíja ˈdzaudiːa	dzaudíjerín ˈdzaudiːɛriːn
accusative	dzaudíx ˈdzaudiːʒ	dzaudíjerid ˈdzaudiːɛrid
instrumental	dzaudíjúr ˈdzaudiːuːr	dzaudíjeríe ˈdzaudiːɛriːɛ

dzaus (horn) + díș (brains)

dzausnouninanimatecountable25/07/2026

dzaus

GEN.SG dzaveg NOM.PL dzoe ADJ dzaușeș

anatomy horn

	singular	plural
nominative	dzaus dzaus	dzoe^△ ˈdzɔ.ɛ
vocative	dzause ˈdzausɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzaveg ˈdzavɛɡ	dzaușeris ˈdzauʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzaușes ˈdzauʃɛs
dative	dzoà^△ ˈdzɔ.a	dzaușerín ˈdzauʃɛriːn
accusative	dzaud dzaud	dzaușerid ˈdzauʃɛrid
instrumental	dzoúr^△ ˈdzɔ.uːr	dzaușeríe ˈdzauʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzauss, from Old Radestrian dzæwss, from Proto-Radic *dzæwhs, from Proto-Hirdic *gǽḇəḵəs, from Proto-Laenkean *ᵑgæb-æk-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgæb- (to grow).

dzaváþsnouninanimatecountable23/06/2026

dzaˈvaːθs

GEN.SG dzavjesk NOM.PL dzaváðe ADJ dzavíðiș

Variant: dzoáþs (dialectal)

tear, teardrop

	singular	plural
nominative	dzaváþs dzaˈvaːθs	dzaváðe dzaˈvaːðɛ
vocative	dzaváþse dzaˈvaːθsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzavjesk ˈdzavjɛsk	dzaváðiris dzaˈvaːðiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzaváðis dzaˈvaːðis
dative	dzaváða dzaˈvaːða	dzaváðirín dzaˈvaːðiriːn
accusative	dzavást dzaˈvaːst	dzaváðirid dzaˈvaːðirid
instrumental	dzaváðúr dzaˈvaːðuːr	dzaváðiríe dzaˈvaːðiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzaváþs, from Old Radestrian dzævāþs, from Proto-Radic *dzævāþs, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡǽp̄āthəs, from Proto-Laenkean *gæ<pæ>ʔ-tʰ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gæʔ- (wet).

dzazsnouninanimatecountable26/07/2026

dzaz

GEN.SG dzairu NOM.PL dzaze ADJ dzairiș

name, given name

Hypernym: hales (name)

Coordinate terms: tere (family name), tvame (title)

	singular	plural
nominative	dzazs dzaz	dzaze ˈdzazɛ
vocative	dzazse ˈdzazɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzairu^△ ˈdzairu	dzaziris ˈdzaziris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzazis ˈdzazis
dative	dzaza ˈdzaza	dzazirín ˈdzaziriːn
accusative	dzazd dzazd	dzazirid ˈdzazirid
instrumental	dzazúr ˈdzazuːr	dzaziríe ˈdzaziriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzazz, from Old Radestrian dzæzz, from Proto-Radic *dzæhzs, from Proto-Hirdic *gǽp̄əzəs, from Proto-Laenkean *ᵑgæ<pæ>z-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgæz- (to invoke).

dzeansnouninanimatecountable24/08/2026

dzæːns

GEN.SG dzieng NOM.PL dzeane ADJ dzieniș

weather storm, rainstorm

	singular	plural
nominative	dzeans dzæːns	dzeane ˈdzæːnɛ
vocative	dzeanse ˈdzæːnsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzieng dzieŋɡ	dzeaniris ˈdzæːniris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzeanis ˈdzæːnis
dative	dzeana ˈdzæːna	dzeanirín ˈdzæːniriːn
accusative	dzeand dzæːnd	dzeanirid ˈdzæːnirid
instrumental	dzeanúr ˈdzæːnuːr	dzeaniríe ˈdzæːniriːɛ

From Old Radestrian dziæns, from Proto-Radic *dzijæns, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡihǽnəs, from Proto-Laenkean *giʔ-ǽn-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gæʔ- (wet).

dzekiemsnouninanimatecountable25/07/2026

ˈdzɛkiems

GEN.SG dzekiem NOM.PL dzekieme ADJ dzekímiș

mercy

Dzekiemd! Have mercy!

	singular	plural
nominative	dzekiems ˈdzɛkiems	dzekieme dzɛˈkiemɛ
vocative	dzekiemse dzɛˈkiemsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzekiem ˈdzɛkiem	dzekímiris dzɛˈkiːmiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzekímis dzɛˈkiːmis
dative	dzekíma dzɛˈkiːma	dzekímirín dzɛˈkiːmiriːn
accusative	dzekiemd ˈdzɛkiemd	dzekímirid dzɛˈkiːmirid
instrumental	dzekímúr dzɛˈkiːmuːr	dzekímiríe dzɛˈkiːmiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzikkíms, from Old Radestrian dzikkûms, from Proto-Radic *dzihkîms, from Proto-Hirdic *gihkɯ̄́ms, from Proto-Laenkean *ᵑgih=kɯjm-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kɯjm- (to block, to stop).

dzelaptverbtransitive25/07/2026

ˈdzɛlapt

NPST.1S dzelape PST.1S dzelepei PRESPART dzelafivú PSPART dzelapúl

to soak

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzelapt ˈdzɛlapt
connegative	dzelapta dzɛˈlapta
supine	dzelaptúr dzɛˈlaptuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzelafiș ˈdzɛlafiʃ
adverbial	dzelafivú dzɛˈlafivuː
past	adjectival	dzelapúș ˈdzɛlapuːʃ
adverbial	dzelapúl ˈdzɛlapuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzelapa ˈdzɛlapa	dzelapúș ˈdzɛlapuːʃ		dzelepuoș ˈdzɛlɛpuoʃ		dzelapovú dzɛˈlapɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzelape ˈdzɛlapɛ	dzelapș ˈdzɛlapʃ	dzelap ˈdzɛlap	dzelepuos ˈdzɛlɛpuos	dzelepuote ˈdzɛlɛpuotɛ	dzelepú ˈdzɛlɛpuː
past	dzelepei ˈdzɛlɛpei	dzelepen ˈdzɛlɛpɛn	dzelepeș ˈdzɛlɛpɛʃ	dzelepe ˈdzɛlɛpɛ
subjunctive	non-past	dzelapai ˈdzɛlapai	dzelapá ˈdzɛlapaː	dzelapaș ˈdzɛlapaʃ	dzelapa ˈdzɛlapa	dzelapavuos dzɛˈlapavuos	dzelapavuote dzɛˈlapavuotɛ	dzelapavú dzɛˈlapavuː
past	dzelepai ˈdzɛlɛpai	dzelepain ˈdzɛlɛpain	dzelepaiș ˈdzɛlɛpaiʃ	dzelepai ˈdzɛlɛpai	dzelepavuos dzɛˈlɛpavuos	dzelepavuote dzɛˈlɛpavuotɛ	dzelepavú dzɛˈlɛpavuː
optative	non-past	dzelapúe ˈdzɛlapuːɛ	dzelapova dzɛˈlapɔva	dzelapúș ˈdzɛlapuːʃ	dzelapú ˈdzɛlapuː	dzelapovuos dzɛˈlapɔvuos	dzelapovuote dzɛˈlapɔvuotɛ	dzelapovú dzɛˈlapɔvuː
past	dzelepevei dzɛˈlɛpɛvei	dzelepeven dzɛˈlɛpɛvɛn	dzelepeveș dzɛˈlɛpɛvɛʃ	dzelepeve dzɛˈlɛpɛvɛ	dzelepevuos dzɛˈlɛpɛvuos	dzelepevuote dzɛˈlɛpɛvuotɛ	dzelepevú dzɛˈlɛpɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzelapriè dzɛˈlapri.ɛ	dzelaprin dzɛˈlaprin	dzelapriș dzɛˈlapriʃ	dzelapri dzɛˈlapri	dzelepúris ˈdzɛlɛpuːris	dzelepúrite ˈdzɛlɛpuːritɛ	dzelepúri ˈdzɛlɛpuːri
past	dzeleperiè dzɛˈlɛpɛri.ɛ	dzeleperin dzɛˈlɛpɛrin	dzeleperiș dzɛˈlɛpɛriʃ	dzeleperi dzɛˈlɛpɛri
subjunctive	non-past	dzelapariè dzɛˈlapari.ɛ	dzelaparin dzɛˈlaparin	dzelapariș dzɛˈlapariʃ	dzelapari dzɛˈlapari	dzelapavúris dzɛˈlapavuːris	dzelapavúrite dzɛˈlapavuːritɛ	dzelapavúri dzɛˈlapavuːri
past	dzelepairiè ˈdzɛlɛpairi.ɛ	dzelepairin ˈdzɛlɛpairin	dzelepairiș ˈdzɛlɛpairiʃ	dzelepairi ˈdzɛlɛpairi	dzelepavúris dzɛˈlɛpavuːris	dzelepavúrite dzɛˈlɛpavuːritɛ	dzelepavúri dzɛˈlɛpavuːri
optative	non-past	dzelapúriè ˈdzɛlapuːri.ɛ	dzelapúrin ˈdzɛlapuːrin	dzelapúriș ˈdzɛlapuːriʃ	dzelapúri ˈdzɛlapuːri	dzelapovúris dzɛˈlapɔvuːris	dzelapovúrite dzɛˈlapɔvuːritɛ	dzelapovúri dzɛˈlapɔvuːri
past	dzelepeveriè dzɛˈlɛpɛvɛri.ɛ	dzelepeverin dzɛˈlɛpɛvɛrin	dzelepeveriș dzɛˈlɛpɛvɛriʃ	dzelepeveri dzɛˈlɛpɛvɛri	dzelepevúris dzɛˈlɛpɛvuːris	dzelepevúrite dzɛˈlɛpɛvuːritɛ	dzelepevúri dzɛˈlɛpɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzelapruot dzɛˈlapruot
connegative	dzelapruota dzɛˈlapruota
supine	dzelapruotúr dzɛˈlapruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzelafruviș dzɛˈlafruviʃ
adverbial	dzelafruvivú dzɛˈlafruvivuː
past	adjectival	dzelapuokș ˈdzɛlapuokʃ
adverbial	dzelapúk ˈdzɛlapuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzelaprúa dzɛˈlapruːa	dzelapruvúș dzɛˈlapruvuːʃ		dzelapruvuoș dzɛˈlapruvuoʃ		dzelapruvovú dzɛˈlapruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzelaprúe dzɛˈlapruːɛ	dzelapruva dzɛˈlapruva	dzelaprúș dzɛˈlapruːʃ	dzelaprú dzɛˈlapruː	dzelapruvuos dzɛˈlapruvuos	dzelapruvuote dzɛˈlapruvuotɛ	dzelapruvú dzɛˈlapruvuː
past	dzelepruvei dzɛˈlɛpruvei	dzelepruven dzɛˈlɛpruvɛn	dzelepruveș dzɛˈlɛpruvɛʃ	dzelepruve dzɛˈlɛpruvɛ	dzelepruvuos dzɛˈlɛpruvuos	dzelepruvuote dzɛˈlɛpruvuotɛ	dzelepruvú dzɛˈlɛpruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzelapruvai dzɛˈlapruvai	dzelapruvá dzɛˈlapruvaː	dzelapruvaș dzɛˈlapruvaʃ	dzelapruva dzɛˈlapruva	dzelapruvavuos dzɛˈlapruvavuos	dzelapruvavuote dzɛˈlapruvavuotɛ	dzelapruvavú dzɛˈlapruvavuː
past	dzelepruvai dzɛˈlɛpruvai	dzelepruvain dzɛˈlɛpruvain	dzelepruvaiș dzɛˈlɛpruvaiʃ	dzelepruvai dzɛˈlɛpruvai	dzelepruvavuos dzɛˈlɛpruvavuos	dzelepruvavuote dzɛˈlɛpruvavuotɛ	dzelepruvavú dzɛˈlɛpruvavuː
optative	non-past	dzelapruvúe dzɛˈlapruvuːɛ	dzelapruvova dzɛˈlapruvɔva	dzelapruvúș dzɛˈlapruvuːʃ	dzelapruvú dzɛˈlapruvuː	dzelapruvovuos dzɛˈlapruvɔvuos	dzelapruvovuote dzɛˈlapruvɔvuotɛ	dzelapruvovú dzɛˈlapruvɔvuː
past	dzelepruvevei dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvei	dzelepruveven dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvɛn	dzelepruveveș dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvɛʃ	dzelepruveve dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvɛ	dzelepruvevuos dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvuos	dzelepruvevuote dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvuotɛ	dzelepruvevú dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzelaprúriè dzɛˈlapruːri.ɛ	dzelaprúrin dzɛˈlapruːrin	dzelaprúriș dzɛˈlapruːriʃ	dzelaprúri dzɛˈlapruːri	dzelapruvúris dzɛˈlapruvuːris	dzelapruvúrite dzɛˈlapruvuːritɛ	dzelapruvúri dzɛˈlapruvuːri
past	dzelepruveriè dzɛˈlɛpruvɛri.ɛ	dzelepruverin dzɛˈlɛpruvɛrin	dzelepruveriș dzɛˈlɛpruvɛriʃ	dzelepruveri dzɛˈlɛpruvɛri	dzelepruvúris dzɛˈlɛpruvuːris	dzelepruvúrite dzɛˈlɛpruvuːritɛ	dzelepruvúri dzɛˈlɛpruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzelapruvariè dzɛˈlapruvari.ɛ	dzelapruvarin dzɛˈlapruvarin	dzelapruvariș dzɛˈlapruvariʃ	dzelapruvari dzɛˈlapruvari	dzelapruvavúris dzɛˈlapruvavuːris	dzelapruvavúrite dzɛˈlapruvavuːritɛ	dzelapruvavúri dzɛˈlapruvavuːri
past	dzelepruvairiè dzɛˈlɛpruvairi.ɛ	dzelepruvairin dzɛˈlɛpruvairin	dzelepruvairiș dzɛˈlɛpruvairiʃ	dzelepruvairi dzɛˈlɛpruvairi	dzelepruvavúris dzɛˈlɛpruvavuːris	dzelepruvavúrite dzɛˈlɛpruvavuːritɛ	dzelepruvavúri dzɛˈlɛpruvavuːri
optative	non-past	dzelapruvúriè dzɛˈlapruvuːri.ɛ	dzelapruvúrin dzɛˈlapruvuːrin	dzelapruvúriș dzɛˈlapruvuːriʃ	dzelapruvúri dzɛˈlapruvuːri	dzelapruvovúris dzɛˈlapruvɔvuːris	dzelapruvovúrite dzɛˈlapruvɔvuːritɛ	dzelapruvovúri dzɛˈlapruvɔvuːri
past	dzelepruveveriè dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvɛri.ɛ	dzelepruveverin dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvɛrin	dzelepruveveriș dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvɛriʃ	dzelepruveveri dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvɛri	dzelepruvevúris dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvuːris	dzelepruvevúrite dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvuːritɛ	dzelepruvevúri dzɛˈlɛpruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian dzilapt, from Old Radestrian dziðæptt, from Proto-Radic *dziðæpht, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡidhǽp-, from Proto-Laenkean *gi<dʱǽb>ʔ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gæʔ- (wet).

dzelebitverbtransitive25/07/2026

ˈdzɛlɛbit

NPST.1S dzelebiè PST.1S dzelebíe PRESPART dzelebívú PSPART dzelebjúl

to offer, to bid

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzelebit ˈdzɛlɛbit
connegative	dzelebita dzɛˈlɛbita
supine	dzelebitúr dzɛˈlɛbituːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzelebíș ˈdzɛlɛbiːʃ
adverbial	dzelebívú ˈdzɛlɛbiːvuː
past	adjectival	dzelebjúș ˈdzɛlɛbjuːʃ
adverbial	dzelebjúl ˈdzɛlɛbjuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzelebija dzɛˈlɛbi.a	dzelebivúș dzɛˈlɛbivuːʃ		dzelebivuoș dzɛˈlɛbivuoʃ		dzelebivovú dzɛˈlɛbivɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzelebiè dzɛˈlɛbi.ɛ	dzelebiva dzɛˈlɛbiva	dzelebiș ˈdzɛlɛbiʃ	dzelebi ˈdzɛlɛbi	dzelebivuos dzɛˈlɛbivuos	dzelebivuote dzɛˈlɛbivuotɛ	dzelebivú dzɛˈlɛbivuː
past	dzelebíe ˈdzɛlɛbiːɛ	dzelebín ˈdzɛlɛbiːn	dzelebíș ˈdzɛlɛbiːʃ	dzelebí ˈdzɛlɛbiː	dzelebijuos dzɛˈlɛbi.uos	dzelebijuote dzɛˈlɛbi.uotɛ	dzelebijú dzɛˈlɛbi.uː
subjunctive	non-past	dzelebivai dzɛˈlɛbivai	dzelebivá dzɛˈlɛbivaː	dzelebivaș dzɛˈlɛbivaʃ	dzelebiva dzɛˈlɛbiva	dzelebivavuos dzɛˈlɛbivavuos	dzelebivavuote dzɛˈlɛbivavuotɛ	dzelebivavú dzɛˈlɛbivavuː
past	dzelebijai dzɛˈlɛbi.ai	dzelebijain dzɛˈlɛbi.ain	dzelebijaiș dzɛˈlɛbi.aiʃ	dzelebijai dzɛˈlɛbi.ai	dzelebijavuos dzɛˈlɛbi.avuos	dzelebijavuote dzɛˈlɛbi.avuotɛ	dzelebijavú dzɛˈlɛbi.avuː
optative	non-past	dzelebivúe dzɛˈlɛbivuːɛ	dzelebivova dzɛˈlɛbivɔva	dzelebivúș dzɛˈlɛbivuːʃ	dzelebivú dzɛˈlɛbivuː	dzelebivovuos dzɛˈlɛbivɔvuos	dzelebivovuote dzɛˈlɛbivɔvuotɛ	dzelebivovú dzɛˈlɛbivɔvuː
past	dzelebívei ˈdzɛlɛbiːvei	dzelebíven ˈdzɛlɛbiːvɛn	dzelebíveș ˈdzɛlɛbiːvɛʃ	dzelebíve ˈdzɛlɛbiːvɛ	dzelebívuos ˈdzɛlɛbiːvuos	dzelebívuote ˈdzɛlɛbiːvuotɛ	dzelebívú ˈdzɛlɛbiːvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzelebiriè dzɛˈlɛbiri.ɛ	dzelebirin dzɛˈlɛbirin	dzelebiriș dzɛˈlɛbiriʃ	dzelebiri dzɛˈlɛbiri	dzelebivúris dzɛˈlɛbivuːris	dzelebivúrite dzɛˈlɛbivuːritɛ	dzelebivúri dzɛˈlɛbivuːri
past	dzelebíriè ˈdzɛlɛbiːri.ɛ	dzelebírin ˈdzɛlɛbiːrin	dzelebíriș ˈdzɛlɛbiːriʃ	dzelebíri ˈdzɛlɛbiːri	dzelebijúris dzɛˈlɛbi.uːris	dzelebijúrite dzɛˈlɛbi.uːritɛ	dzelebijúri dzɛˈlɛbi.uːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzelebivariè dzɛˈlɛbivari.ɛ	dzelebivarin dzɛˈlɛbivarin	dzelebivariș dzɛˈlɛbivariʃ	dzelebivari dzɛˈlɛbivari	dzelebivavúris dzɛˈlɛbivavuːris	dzelebivavúrite dzɛˈlɛbivavuːritɛ	dzelebivavúri dzɛˈlɛbivavuːri
past	dzelebijairiè dzɛˈlɛbi.airi.ɛ	dzelebijairin dzɛˈlɛbi.airin	dzelebijairiș dzɛˈlɛbi.airiʃ	dzelebijairi dzɛˈlɛbi.airi	dzelebijavúris dzɛˈlɛbi.avuːris	dzelebijavúrite dzɛˈlɛbi.avuːritɛ	dzelebijavúri dzɛˈlɛbi.avuːri
optative	non-past	dzelebivúriè dzɛˈlɛbivuːri.ɛ	dzelebivúrin dzɛˈlɛbivuːrin	dzelebivúriș dzɛˈlɛbivuːriʃ	dzelebivúri dzɛˈlɛbivuːri	dzelebivovúris dzɛˈlɛbivɔvuːris	dzelebivovúrite dzɛˈlɛbivɔvuːritɛ	dzelebivovúri dzɛˈlɛbivɔvuːri
past	dzelebíveriè ˈdzɛlɛbiːvɛri.ɛ	dzelebíverin ˈdzɛlɛbiːvɛrin	dzelebíveriș ˈdzɛlɛbiːvɛriʃ	dzelebíveri ˈdzɛlɛbiːvɛri	dzelebívúris ˈdzɛlɛbiːvuːris	dzelebívúrite ˈdzɛlɛbiːvuːritɛ	dzelebívúri ˈdzɛlɛbiːvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzelebiruot dzɛˈlɛbiruot
connegative	dzelebiruota dzɛˈlɛbiruota
supine	dzelebiruotúr dzɛˈlɛbiruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzelebíruviș ˈdzɛlɛbiːruviʃ
adverbial	dzelebíruvivú ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvivuː
past	adjectival	dzelebjuokș ˈdzɛlɛbjuokʃ
adverbial	dzelebjúk ˈdzɛlɛbjuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzelebirúa dzɛˈlɛbiruːa	dzelebiruvúș dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːʃ		dzelebiruvuoș dzɛˈlɛbiruvuoʃ		dzelebiruvovú dzɛˈlɛbiruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzelebirúe dzɛˈlɛbiruːɛ	dzelebiruva dzɛˈlɛbiruva	dzelebirúș dzɛˈlɛbiruːʃ	dzelebirú dzɛˈlɛbiruː	dzelebiruvuos dzɛˈlɛbiruvuos	dzelebiruvuote dzɛˈlɛbiruvuotɛ	dzelebiruvú dzɛˈlɛbiruvuː
past	dzelebíruvei ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvei	dzelebíruven ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛn	dzelebíruveș ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛʃ	dzelebíruve ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛ	dzelebíruvuos ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvuos	dzelebíruvuote ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvuotɛ	dzelebíruvú ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzelebiruvai dzɛˈlɛbiruvai	dzelebiruvá dzɛˈlɛbiruvaː	dzelebiruvaș dzɛˈlɛbiruvaʃ	dzelebiruva dzɛˈlɛbiruva	dzelebiruvavuos dzɛˈlɛbiruvavuos	dzelebiruvavuote dzɛˈlɛbiruvavuotɛ	dzelebiruvavú dzɛˈlɛbiruvavuː
past	dzelebíruvai ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvai	dzelebíruvain ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvain	dzelebíruvaiș ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvaiʃ	dzelebíruvai ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvai	dzelebíruvavuos ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvavuos	dzelebíruvavuote ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvavuotɛ	dzelebíruvavú ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvavuː
optative	non-past	dzelebiruvúe dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːɛ	dzelebiruvova dzɛˈlɛbiruvɔva	dzelebiruvúș dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːʃ	dzelebiruvú dzɛˈlɛbiruvuː	dzelebiruvovuos dzɛˈlɛbiruvɔvuos	dzelebiruvovuote dzɛˈlɛbiruvɔvuotɛ	dzelebiruvovú dzɛˈlɛbiruvɔvuː
past	dzelebíruvevei ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvei	dzelebíruveven ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvɛn	dzelebíruveveș ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvɛʃ	dzelebíruveve ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvɛ	dzelebíruvevuos ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvuos	dzelebíruvevuote ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvuotɛ	dzelebíruvevú ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzelebirúriè dzɛˈlɛbiruːri.ɛ	dzelebirúrin dzɛˈlɛbiruːrin	dzelebirúriș dzɛˈlɛbiruːriʃ	dzelebirúri dzɛˈlɛbiruːri	dzelebiruvúris dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːris	dzelebiruvúrite dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːritɛ	dzelebiruvúri dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːri
past	dzelebíruveriè ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛri.ɛ	dzelebíruverin ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛrin	dzelebíruveriș ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛriʃ	dzelebíruveri ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛri	dzelebíruvúris ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvuːris	dzelebíruvúrite ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvuːritɛ	dzelebíruvúri ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzelebiruvariè dzɛˈlɛbiruvari.ɛ	dzelebiruvarin dzɛˈlɛbiruvarin	dzelebiruvariș dzɛˈlɛbiruvariʃ	dzelebiruvari dzɛˈlɛbiruvari	dzelebiruvavúris dzɛˈlɛbiruvavuːris	dzelebiruvavúrite dzɛˈlɛbiruvavuːritɛ	dzelebiruvavúri dzɛˈlɛbiruvavuːri
past	dzelebíruvairiè ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvairi.ɛ	dzelebíruvairin ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvairin	dzelebíruvairiș ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvairiʃ	dzelebíruvairi ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvairi	dzelebíruvavúris ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvavuːris	dzelebíruvavúrite ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvavuːritɛ	dzelebíruvavúri ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvavuːri
optative	non-past	dzelebiruvúriè dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːri.ɛ	dzelebiruvúrin dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːrin	dzelebiruvúriș dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːriʃ	dzelebiruvúri dzɛˈlɛbiruvuːri	dzelebiruvovúris dzɛˈlɛbiruvɔvuːris	dzelebiruvovúrite dzɛˈlɛbiruvɔvuːritɛ	dzelebiruvovúri dzɛˈlɛbiruvɔvuːri
past	dzelebíruveveriè ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvɛri.ɛ	dzelebíruveverin ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvɛrin	dzelebíruveveriș ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvɛriʃ	dzelebíruveveri ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvɛri	dzelebíruvevúris ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvuːris	dzelebíruvevúrite ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvuːritɛ	dzelebíruvevúri ˈdzɛlɛbiːruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian dzilebitt, from Old Radestrian dziðebitt, from Proto-Radic *dziðebiht (to offer), from Proto-Hirdic *dzidhéḇj-, from Proto-Laenkean *gi<dʱéb>j-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gej- (to sip, to gulp).

dzelieþsnounanimatecountable25/07/2026

dzɛˈlieθs

GEN.SG dzeliesk, dzelișk NOM.PL dzelieðe ADJ dzelíðiș

person, individual

	singular	plural
nominative	dzelieþs dzɛˈlieθs	dzelieðe dzɛˈlieðɛ
vocative	dzelieþse dzɛˈlieθsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzeliesk, dzelișk (formal) dzɛˈliesk ˈdzɛliʃk	dzelíðiris dzɛˈliːðiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzelíðis dzɛˈliːðis
dative	dzelíða dzɛˈliːða	dzelíðirín dzɛˈliːðiriːn
accusative	dzeliest, dzelișt (formal) dzɛˈliest ˈdzɛliʃt	dzelíðirid dzɛˈliːðirid
instrumental	dzelíðúr dzɛˈliːðuːr	dzelíðiríe dzɛˈliːðiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzillíþs, from Old Radestrian dzillijþre, from Proto-Radic *dzihligþir, from *dzih- + *lȳgþir (human).

dzengasnounanimatecountable24/07/2026

ˈdzɛŋɡas

GEN.SG dzengug NOM.PL dzengai ADJ dzenguiș

kinship granddaughter

Coordinate term: dvogas

	singular	plural
nominative	dzengas ˈdzɛŋɡas	dzengai ˈdzɛŋɡai
vocative	dzengase ˈdzɛŋɡasɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzengug ˈdzɛŋɡɤɡ	dzengairis dzɛŋˈɡairis
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzengais ˈdzɛŋɡais
dative	dzengá ˈdzɛŋɡaː	dzengairín dzɛŋˈɡairiːn
accusative	dzengad ˈdzɛŋɡad	dzengairid dzɛŋˈɡairid
instrumental	dzengavúr ˈdzɛŋɡavuːr	dzengairíe dzɛŋˈɡairiːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzingass, from Old Radestrian dzinǧaur, from Proto-Radic *dzinhawur, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡinkhóṯus, from Proto-Laenkean *gin-kʰó-t-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gejn- (daughter).

dzengyesnounanimatecountable24/07/2026

ˈdzɛŋɡies

GEN.SG dzengyeg NOM.PL dzengýe ADJ dzengỷș

kinship granddaughter’s spouse; grandson-in-law, granddaughter-in-law, grandchild-in-law

Coordinate term: dvogyes

	singular	plural
nominative	dzengyes ˈdzɛŋɡies	dzengýe dzɛŋˈɡiːɛ
vocative	dzengyese dzɛŋˈɡiesɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzengyeg ˈdzɛŋɡieɡ	dzengỷris dzɛŋˈɡiːːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzengỷs ˈdzɛŋɡiːːs
dative	dzengýva dzɛŋˈɡiːva	dzengỷrín dzɛŋˈɡiːːriːn
accusative	dzengyed ˈdzɛŋɡied	dzengỷrid dzɛŋˈɡiːːrid
instrumental	dzengývúr dzɛŋˈɡiːvuːr	dzengỷríe dzɛŋˈɡiːːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzingǿss, from Old Radestrian dzinǧø̄jre, from Proto-Radic *dzinhwējir, from *dzinhawur (granddaughter) + *-ējir (spouse of).

dzenjesnounanimatecountable24/07/2026

ˈdzɛɲɛs

GEN.SG dzenjeg NOM.PL dzenjei ADJ dzenỉș

kinship daughter’s spouse; son-in-law, daughter-in-law, child-in-law

Coordinate term: doljes

	singular	plural
nominative	dzenjes ˈdzɛɲɛs	dzenjei ˈdzɛɲei
vocative	dzenjese ˈdzɛɲɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzenjeg ˈdzɛɲɛɡ	dzenỉris dzɛˈniːːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzenỉs ˈdzɛniːːs
dative	dzeníva dzɛˈniːva	dzenỉrín dzɛˈniːːriːn
accusative	dzenjed ˈdzɛɲɛd	dzenỉrid dzɛˈniːːrid
instrumental	dzenívúr dzɛˈniːvuːr	dzenỉríe dzɛˈniːːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzinéss, from Old Radestrian dzinējre, from Proto-Radic *dzinējir, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡinéḡiṯis, from Proto-Laenkean *gin-ég-et-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gejn- (daughter).

dzensnouninanimatecountable25/07/2026

dzɛns

GEN.SG dzing, dzjeng NOM.PL dzene ADJ dzíniș

taste

	singular	plural
nominative	dzens dzɛns	dzene ˈdzɛnɛ
vocative	dzense ˈdzɛnsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzing, dzjeng (archaic) dziŋɡ dʒɛŋɡ	dzeniris ˈdzɛniris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzenis ˈdzɛnis
dative	dzena ˈdzɛna	dzenirín ˈdzɛniriːn
accusative	dzend dzɛnd	dzenirid ˈdzɛnirid
instrumental	dzenúr ˈdzɛnuːr	dzeniríe ˈdzɛniriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzens, from Old Radestrian dzenre, from Proto-Radic *dzenir, *dzīn-, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡiénis, *ḡī́n-, from Proto-Laenkean *gi-én-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gej- (to sip, to gulp).

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