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Showing entries starting with <u> (1 – 20 of 25)

uarticle28/05/2026

Variant: a² (before /u/)

the (animate singular)

From Middle Radestrian u, uh, from Old Radestrian lŭ, from lŭss (3S.AN).

úpronounpersonal08/07/2026

uː

GEN.SG vesk | vetú POSS.SG virș | viriș

first-person singular pronoun; I, me; my, mine

	singular
short	long
nominative	ú uː
genitive	vesk vɛsk	vetú ˈvɛtuː
dative	ven vɛn	veva, vevan (proscribed) ˈvɛva ˈvɛvan
accusative	vest vɛst	vetad ˈvɛtad
instrumental	vebúr ˈvɛbuːr
possessive	virș virʃ	viriș ˈviriʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
virș virʃ	virșe ˈvirʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
virșa ˈvirʃa	virșa’ ˈvirʃa	virșag ˈvirʃaɡ	virșai ˈvirʃai	virșei, virși (colloquial) ˈvirʃei ˈvirʃi	virșu ˈvirʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	virișe ˈviriʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	virișk ˈviriʃk	virișesk ˈviriʃɛsk	virișeris viˈriʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	virișes ˈviriʃɛs
dative	virișa ˈviriʃa	virișen ˈviriʃɛn	virișerín viˈriʃɛriːn
accusative	virișt ˈviriʃt	virișest ˈviriʃɛst	virișerid viˈriʃɛrid
instrumental	virișúr ˈviriʃuːr	virișevúr viˈriʃɛvuːr	virișeríe viˈriʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian (h)ú (ve-), from Old Radestrian hū (ve-), from Proto-Radic *hū (veh-), from Proto-Hirdic *p̄ū(s) (bheh-), from Proto-Laenkean *pɯws, oblique *bʱĭh-. Doublet of hú (self).

re, lește, vâs, vara¹, dzun, sted, dzate, sjáște, vír

ú-prefix19/08/2026

ˈuː-

1.deadjectival un-, dis-, in-, im-, il-

2.denominal non-

From Middle Radestrian hú-, from Old Radestrian hū, from Proto-Radic *hū-, from Proto-Hirdic *ṯū-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *tuʔ- (negation).

-uasuffixnominal27/05/2026

-u.a

GEN.SG -vusk NOM.PL -vore ADJ -vuș

alternative form of -ga (augmentative) (after liquid or plosive stems)

	singular	plural
nominative	-ua -u.a	-vore -vɔrɛ
vocative	-vose -vɔsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	-vusk -vɤsk	-voris -vɔris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	-vus -vɤs
dative	-vun -vɤn	-vorín -vɔriːn
accusative	-vust -vɤst	-vorid -vɔrid
instrumental	-vovúr -vɔvuːr	-voríe -vɔriːɛ

From Old Radestrian -wor, from Proto-Radic *-ǧor, from Proto-Laenkean *-(i)gʱó-.

úcerjeșier·prefix02/07/2026

ˌuːtsɛrjɛʃier- ˌuːtsɛrjɛʃɛr-

Variant: úcer’șier· (colloquial)

forms the numbers 51–59; fifty-

From Proto-Radic *lugclirīšu hêri (on fifty), equivalent to uoce + er.

sjavair·, sjavaķeșier·, ljesterjeșier·, aocerjeșier·, nesterjeșier·, ljá[[ķ>cj]]erjeșier·, driecerjeșier·, fvesterjeșier·

údaișadjectiveuncomparable14/06/2026

ˈuːdaiʃ

ADV údaỉ

illegal, unlawful (proscribed by the law or rules within a system)

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
údaiș ˈuːdaiʃ	údaișe ˈuːdaiʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
údaișa ˈuːdaiʃa	údaișa’ ˈuːdaiʃa	údaișag ˈuːdaiʃaɡ	údaișai ˈuːdaiʃai	údaișei, údaiși (colloquial) ˈuːdaiʃei ˈuːdaiʃi	údaișu ˈuːdaiʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	údaișe ˈuːdaiʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	údaișk ˈuːdaiʃk	údaișesk ˈuːdaiʃɛsk	údaișeris ˈuːdaiʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	údaișes ˈuːdaiʃɛs
dative	údaișa ˈuːdaiʃa	údaișen ˈuːdaiʃɛn	údaișerín ˈuːdaiʃɛriːn
accusative	údaișt ˈuːdaiʃt	údaișest ˈuːdaiʃɛst	údaișerid ˈuːdaiʃɛrid
instrumental	údaișúr ˈuːdaiʃuːr	údaișevúr ˈuːdaiʃɛvuːr	údaișeríe ˈuːdaiʃɛriːɛ

ú- (non-) + daiș (legal)

-udzssuffixnominalanimatecountable08/07/2026

-ɤdz

GEN.SG -uzg NOM.PL -ûdze

deverbal forms agent nouns, usually non-occupational; -er

Synonym: -ír

	singular	plural
nominative	-udzs -ɤdz	-ûdze -ɤdzɛ
vocative	-udzse -ɤdzɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	-uzg -ɤzɡ	-udziris -udziris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	-udzis -udzis
dative	-udza -udza	-udzirín -udziriːn
accusative	-uzd -ɤzd	-udzirid -udzirid
instrumental	-udzúr -udzuːr	-udziríe -udziriːɛ

Combines with -yt to form -judzs

From Middle Radestrian -udzre, from Old Radestrian -udzre, from Proto-Radic *-udzur, from Proto-Hirdic *-uḡjus, from the Proto-Laenkean root *-ogj- (participle).

uðconjunction19/07/2026

ɤi ɤið ɤð

Homophones: ui

Variant: uið (misspelling)

From Middle Radestrian huþj, huiþ, from Old Radestrian hoþj, from Proto-Radic *hòþj, from Proto-Hirdic *p̄ɔ́thɯj, from Proto-Laenkean *patʼ-hɯɟ, from the Proto-Laenkean root *patʼ- (two).

ueadverbuncomparable19/08/2026

ˈu.ɛ

still, yet, even

From Middle Radestrian ove, from Old Radestrian owe, from Proto-Radic *oǧe, from *o + *ǧe, equivalent to o¹ + gje.

uiinterjection19/08/2026

ɤi

Homophones: uð

hi, hey

Synonym: mojeșt

From Middle Radestrian uj, from Old Radestrian oj, from Proto-Radic *oj (hello).

ulcytverbintransitive19/08/2026

ˈɤltsit

NPST.1S ulcyè PST.1S ulcýe PRESPART ulcývú PSPART ulcjúl

to blow

nonfinite forms
infinitive	ulcyt ˈɤltsit
connegative	ulcyta ˈɤltsita
supine	ulcytúr ˈɤltsituːr
participle	present	adjectival	ulcýș ˈɤltsiːʃ
adverbial	ulcývú ɤlˈtsiːvuː
past	adjectival	ulcjúș ˈɤltʃuːʃ
adverbial	ulcjúl ˈɤltʃuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		ulcyja ˈɤltsi.a	ulcyvúș ˈɤltsivuːʃ		ulcyvuoș ˈɤltsivuoʃ		ulcyvovú ɤlˈtsivɔvuː
indicative	non-past	ulcyè ˈɤltsi.ɛ	ulcyva ˈɤltsiva	ulcyș ˈɤltsiʃ	ulcy ˈɤltsi	ulcyvuos ˈɤltsivuos	ulcyvuote ˈɤltsivuotɛ	ulcyvú ˈɤltsivuː
past	ulcýe ɤlˈtsiːɛ	ulcýn ˈɤltsiːn	ulcýș ˈɤltsiːʃ	ulcý ˈɤltsiː	ulcyjuos ˈɤltsi.uos	ulcyjuote ˈɤltsi.uotɛ	ulcyjú ˈɤltsi.uː
subjunctive	non-past	ulcyvai ˈɤltsivai	ulcyvá ˈɤltsivaː	ulcyvaș ˈɤltsivaʃ	ulcyva ˈɤltsiva	ulcyvavuos ɤlˈtsivavuos	ulcyvavuote ɤlˈtsivavuotɛ	ulcyvavú ɤlˈtsivavuː
past	ulcyjai ˈɤltsi.ai	ulcyjain ˈɤltsi.ain	ulcyjaiș ˈɤltsi.aiʃ	ulcyjai ˈɤltsi.ai	ulcyjavuos ɤlˈtsi.avuos	ulcyjavuote ɤlˈtsi.avuotɛ	ulcyjavú ɤlˈtsi.avuː
optative	non-past	ulcyvúe ˈɤltsivuːɛ	ulcyvova ɤlˈtsivɔva	ulcyvúș ˈɤltsivuːʃ	ulcyvú ˈɤltsivuː	ulcyvovuos ɤlˈtsivɔvuos	ulcyvovuote ɤlˈtsivɔvuotɛ	ulcyvovú ɤlˈtsivɔvuː
past	ulcývei ɤlˈtsiːvei	ulcýven ɤlˈtsiːvɛn	ulcýveș ɤlˈtsiːvɛʃ	ulcýve ɤlˈtsiːvɛ	ulcývuos ɤlˈtsiːvuos	ulcývuote ɤlˈtsiːvuotɛ	ulcývú ɤlˈtsiːvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	ulcyriè ɤlˈtsiri.ɛ	ulcyrin ˈɤltsirin	ulcyriș ˈɤltsiriʃ	ulcyri ˈɤltsiri	ulcyvúris ˈɤltsivuːris	ulcyvúrite ˈɤltsivuːritɛ	ulcyvúri ˈɤltsivuːri
past	ulcýriè ɤlˈtsiːri.ɛ	ulcýrin ɤlˈtsiːrin	ulcýriș ɤlˈtsiːriʃ	ulcýri ɤlˈtsiːri	ulcyjúris ˈɤltsi.uːris	ulcyjúrite ˈɤltsi.uːritɛ	ulcyjúri ˈɤltsi.uːri
subjunctive	non-past	ulcyvariè ɤlˈtsivari.ɛ	ulcyvarin ɤlˈtsivarin	ulcyvariș ɤlˈtsivariʃ	ulcyvari ɤlˈtsivari	ulcyvavúris ɤlˈtsivavuːris	ulcyvavúrite ɤlˈtsivavuːritɛ	ulcyvavúri ɤlˈtsivavuːri
past	ulcyjairiè ˈɤltsi.airi.ɛ	ulcyjairin ˈɤltsi.airin	ulcyjairiș ˈɤltsi.airiʃ	ulcyjairi ˈɤltsi.airi	ulcyjavúris ɤlˈtsi.avuːris	ulcyjavúrite ɤlˈtsi.avuːritɛ	ulcyjavúri ɤlˈtsi.avuːri
optative	non-past	ulcyvúriè ˈɤltsivuːri.ɛ	ulcyvúrin ˈɤltsivuːrin	ulcyvúriș ˈɤltsivuːriʃ	ulcyvúri ˈɤltsivuːri	ulcyvovúris ɤlˈtsivɔvuːris	ulcyvovúrite ɤlˈtsivɔvuːritɛ	ulcyvovúri ɤlˈtsivɔvuːri
past	ulcýveriè ɤlˈtsiːvɛri.ɛ	ulcýverin ɤlˈtsiːvɛrin	ulcýveriș ɤlˈtsiːvɛriʃ	ulcýveri ɤlˈtsiːvɛri	ulcývúris ɤlˈtsiːvuːris	ulcývúrite ɤlˈtsiːvuːritɛ	ulcývúri ɤlˈtsiːvuːri

From Middle Radestrian vulcytt, from Old Radestrian lolcytt, from Proto-Radic *lulcyht, from Proto-Hirdic *lulký-, from Proto-Laenkean *lug-l̥kʼý-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *liwg- (to breathe).

únuovsnouninanimatecountable19/08/2026

ˈuːnuofs

GEN.SG únúvu NOM.PL únuove ADJ únúviș

helmet

	singular	plural
nominative	únuovs ˈuːnuofs	únuove ˈuːnuovɛ
vocative	únuovse ˈuːnuofsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	únúvu ˈuːnuːvu	únúviris ˈuːnuːviris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	únúvis ˈuːnuːvis
dative	únúva ˈuːnuːva	únúvirín ˈuːnuːviriːn
accusative	únuovd ˈuːnuovd	únúvirid ˈuːnuːvirid
instrumental	únúvúr ˈuːnuːvuːr	únúviríe ˈuːnuːviriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian únôvs, from Old Radestrian (v)ūnôls, from Proto-Radic *wūnôls (helmet), from Proto-Hirdic *wūnɔ̄́ləs (iron cast), from Proto-Laenkean *wo(tʼ)-bn̥-áwl-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bɯn- (to pour).

uoadverbuncomparable19/08/2026

1.already

2.anymore, any more (with hjeat (negation))

From Middle Radestrian vū, from Old Radestrian lū, from Proto-Radic and Proto-Hirdic *lū, from the Proto-Laenkean root *lɯw-.

uocenumeralplurale tantum02/07/2026

ˈuotsɛ

GEN₂.PL úcis ADJ oeșaliș

fifty (50)

Coordinate forms: oeșele- (prefix), oeșelíș (ordinal)

	plural
nominative	uoce ˈuotsɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	úciris ˈuːtsiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	úcis ˈuːtsis
dative	úcirín ˈuːtsiriːn
accusative	úcirid ˈuːtsirid
instrumental	úciríe ˈuːtsiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian vúcre, from Old Radestrian lūcŭls, from Proto-Radic *lugcıls, from Proto-Laenkean *log=kjæl-, from the Proto-Laenkean roots *log- (five) + *kjæl- (ten).

sjaus, sjavate, ljeste, aoce, neste, ljá[[ķ>cj]]e, driece, fveste

uoreșesnumeral02/07/2026

ˈuorɛʃɛs

GEN.SG vjøreșes INS.SG ouoreșes ADJ oereșviș

Variant: uoreș’ (colloquial)

five hundred (500)

Coordinate forms: oereșo- (prefix), oereșliș (ordinal)

	singular
nominative	uoreșes^△ ˈuorɛʃɛs
vocative	úsereșes ˈuːsɛrɛʃɛs
genitive	vjøreșes^△ ˈvjœrɛʃɛs
dative	oareșes ˈɔarɛʃɛs
accusative	uodreșes^△ ˈuodrɛʃɛs
instrumental	ouoreșes^△ ɔˈuorɛʃɛs

From Middle Radestrian vúrrișliss, equivalent to úr (five) + reșus (hundred).

reșus, reșvate, ljerereșes, áreșes, narstreșes, ljájreșes, driestreșes, fyestreșes

-uozssuffixnominalinanimate15/06/2026

-uoz

GEN.SG -uozg DAT.SG -úza NOM.PL -uoze

creates verbal nouns; -ation, -ition, -tion, -ing

	singular	plural
nominative	-uozs -uoz	-uoze -uozɛ
vocative	-uozse -uozɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	-uozg -uozɡ	-úziris -uːziris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	-úzis -uːzis
dative	-úza -uːza	-úzirín -uːziriːn
accusative	-uozd -uozd	-úzirid -uːzirid
instrumental	-úzúr -uːzuːr	-úziríe -uːziriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian -úzz, from Old Radestrian -ūðs, from Proto-Radic *-ūðs (action noun), from Proto-Hirdic *-ūdhɯs, from Proto-Laenkean *-ɯwdʱ- (gerund).

úrnumeral15/06/2026

uːr

GEN.SG vív, vjø ADJ uiș

five (5)

Coordinate forms: oe- (prefix), vjeiș (ordinal)

	singular
nominative	úr uːr
vocative	úse ˈuːsɛ
genitive	vív^△, vjø^△ viːv vjœ
dative	oa ɔa
accusative	úd uːd
instrumental	oúr ˈɔ.uːr

The genitive form vjø is used with a following noun, whereas vív is used pronominally or emphatically.

From Proto-Radic *lōr, from Proto-Hirdic *lóḡus, from the Proto-Laenkean root *log- (five).

às, rvaus¹, ljere, ár, nars, ljájr, dries, fyes, sjaus

Úransproper nounout-of-world24/07/2026

ˈuːrans

GEN.SG Úrang

1.animate mythology Uranus (god)

2.inanimate astronomy Uranus (planet)

Synonym: Dvúa (in-world)

Coordinate terms: Merkârș (Mercury), Venere (Venus), Hlýgans (Earth), Marts (Mars), Jús (Jupiter), Sátruns (Saturn), Neftuons (Neptune)

	singular
nominative	Úrans ˈuːrans
vocative	Úranse ˈuːransɛ
genitive	Úrang ˈuːraŋɡ
dative	Úrana ˈuːrana
accusative	Úrand ˈuːrand
instrumental	Úranúr ˈuːranuːr

Middle Radestrian Úrans, borrowed from Latin Ūranus or Ancient Greek Οὐρανός.

usarticle30/05/2026

ɤs

Homophones: as

the (animate relational genitive singular)

See u.

-us¹suffixnominal27/05/2026

-ɤs

Homophones: -us²

GEN.SG -vu NOM.PL -ui

1. derives like things

Synonym: an-¹

2.chemistry derives substances; -ine, -in

3.taxonomy derives members of tribes; -in

lyejþs → lyejðus human → hominin

	singular	plural
nominative	-us -ɤs	-ui -ɤi
vocative	-use -usɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	-vu -vu	-viris -viris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	-vis -vis
dative	-va -va	-virín -viriːn
accusative	-ud -ɤd	-virid -virid
instrumental	-vúr -vuːr	-viríe -viriːɛ

Back-formed from nominalisations of -liș.

⇤ ← 1 2 → ⇥