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venișadjectivecomparable14/06/2026

ˈvɛniʃ

COMP vanuobș ADV vení

1.new

2.recent

degree	form
positive	veniș ˈvɛniʃ
comparative	vanuobș vaˈnuopʃ
superlative	vanúvaș vaˈnuːvaʃ
excessive	vanâbyș ˈvanɤbiʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
veniș ˈvɛniʃ	venișe ˈvɛniʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
venișa ˈvɛniʃa	venișa’ ˈvɛniʃa	venișag ˈvɛniʃaɡ	venișai ˈvɛniʃai	venișei, veniși (colloquial) ˈvɛniʃei ˈvɛniʃi	venișu ˈvɛniʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	venișe ˈvɛniʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	venișk ˈvɛniʃk	venișesk ˈvɛniʃɛsk	venișeris vɛˈniʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	venișes ˈvɛniʃɛs
dative	venișa ˈvɛniʃa	venișen ˈvɛniʃɛn	venișerín vɛˈniʃɛriːn
accusative	venișt ˈvɛniʃt	venișest ˈvɛniʃɛst	venișerid vɛˈniʃɛrid
instrumental	venișúr ˈvɛniʃuːr	venișevúr vɛˈniʃɛvuːr	venișeríe vɛˈniʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian veniș, from Old Radestrian venišjer, from Proto-Radic *vènišjir, *væns, from Proto-Hirdic *bhǽnəs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱæ(j)n- (new).

va-

verisnouninanimatecountable21/08/2026

ˈvɛris

GEN.SG verig DAT.SG veriva NOM.PL veriè GEN₂.PL verjes ADJ veríș

1.period, interval, cycle

2.season (of the year)

	singular	plural
nominative	veris ˈvɛris	veriè ˈvɛri.ɛ
vocative	verise ˈvɛrisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	verig ˈvɛriɡ	veríris vɛˈriːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	verjes ˈvɛrjɛs
dative	veriva ˈvɛriva	verírín vɛˈriːriːn
accusative	verid ˈvɛrid	verírid vɛˈriːrid
instrumental	verivúr ˈvɛrivuːr	veríríe vɛˈriːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian veriss, from Old Radestrian verīr, from Proto-Radic *verijir, from Proto-Hirdic *bhéḏiḵis, from Proto-Laenkean *bʱe<de>k-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱek- (to arise).

verjetverbtransitive21/08/2026

ˈvɛrjɛt

NPST.1S verjete PST.1S verísei PRESPART verjestivú PSPART verítúl

to watch, to view, to look, to spectate, to observe

Synonym: vardt

nonfinite forms
infinitive	verjet ˈvɛrjɛt
connegative	verjeta ˈvɛrjɛta
supine	verjetúr ˈvɛrjɛtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	verjestiș vɛˈrjɛstiʃ
adverbial	verjestivú vɛˈrjɛstivuː
past	adjectival	verítúș vɛˈriːtuːʃ
adverbial	verítúl vɛˈriːtuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		verjeta ˈvɛrjɛta	verjetúș ˈvɛrjɛtuːʃ		verjetuoș ˈvɛrjɛtuoʃ		verjetovú vɛˈrjɛtɔvuː
indicative	non-past	verjete ˈvɛrjɛtɛ	verjetș ˈvɛrjɛtʃ	verjet ˈvɛrjɛt	verjetuos ˈvɛrjɛtuos	verjetuote ˈvɛrjɛtuotɛ	verjetú ˈvɛrjɛtuː
past	verísei vɛˈriːsei	verísen vɛˈriːsɛn	veríseș vɛˈriːsɛʃ	veríse vɛˈriːsɛ	verísuos vɛˈriːsuos	verísuote vɛˈriːsuotɛ	verísú vɛˈriːsuː
subjunctive	non-past	verjetai ˈvɛrjɛtai	verjetá ˈvɛrjɛtaː	verjetaș ˈvɛrjɛtaʃ	verjeta ˈvɛrjɛta	verjetavuos vɛˈrjɛtavuos	verjetavuote vɛˈrjɛtavuotɛ	verjetavú vɛˈrjɛtavuː
past	verísai vɛˈriːsai	verísain vɛˈriːsain	verísaiș vɛˈriːsaiʃ	verísai vɛˈriːsai	verísavuos vɛˈriːsavuos	verísavuote vɛˈriːsavuotɛ	verísavú vɛˈriːsavuː
optative	non-past	verjetúe ˈvɛrjɛtuːɛ	verjetova vɛˈrjɛtɔva	verjetúș ˈvɛrjɛtuːʃ	verjetú ˈvɛrjɛtuː	verjetovuos vɛˈrjɛtɔvuos	verjetovuote vɛˈrjɛtɔvuotɛ	verjetovú vɛˈrjɛtɔvuː
past	verísevei vɛˈriːsɛvei	veríseven vɛˈriːsɛvɛn	veríseveș vɛˈriːsɛvɛʃ	veríseve vɛˈriːsɛvɛ	verísevuos vɛˈriːsɛvuos	verísevuote vɛˈriːsɛvuotɛ	verísevú vɛˈriːsɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	verjetriè vɛˈrjɛtri.ɛ	verjetrin vɛˈrjɛtrin	verjetriș vɛˈrjɛtriʃ	verjetri vɛˈrjɛtri	verjetúris ˈvɛrjɛtuːris	verjetúrite ˈvɛrjɛtuːritɛ	verjetúri ˈvɛrjɛtuːri
past	veríseriè vɛˈriːsɛri.ɛ	veríserin vɛˈriːsɛrin	veríseriș vɛˈriːsɛriʃ	veríseri vɛˈriːsɛri	verísúris vɛˈriːsuːris	verísúrite vɛˈriːsuːritɛ	verísúri vɛˈriːsuːri
subjunctive	non-past	verjetariè vɛˈrjɛtari.ɛ	verjetarin vɛˈrjɛtarin	verjetariș vɛˈrjɛtariʃ	verjetari vɛˈrjɛtari	verjetavúris vɛˈrjɛtavuːris	verjetavúrite vɛˈrjɛtavuːritɛ	verjetavúri vɛˈrjɛtavuːri
past	verísairiè vɛˈriːsairi.ɛ	verísairin vɛˈriːsairin	verísairiș vɛˈriːsairiʃ	verísairi vɛˈriːsairi	verísavúris vɛˈriːsavuːris	verísavúrite vɛˈriːsavuːritɛ	verísavúri vɛˈriːsavuːri
optative	non-past	verjetúriè ˈvɛrjɛtuːri.ɛ	verjetúrin ˈvɛrjɛtuːrin	verjetúriș ˈvɛrjɛtuːriʃ	verjetúri ˈvɛrjɛtuːri	verjetovúris vɛˈrjɛtɔvuːris	verjetovúrite vɛˈrjɛtɔvuːritɛ	verjetovúri vɛˈrjɛtɔvuːri
past	veríseveriè vɛˈriːsɛvɛri.ɛ	veríseverin vɛˈriːsɛvɛrin	veríseveriș vɛˈriːsɛvɛriʃ	veríseveri vɛˈriːsɛvɛri	verísevúris vɛˈriːsɛvuːris	verísevúrite vɛˈriːsɛvuːritɛ	verísevúri vɛˈriːsɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	verjetruot vɛˈrjɛtruot
connegative	verjetruota vɛˈrjɛtruota
supine	verjetruotúr vɛˈrjɛtruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	verjestruviș vɛˈrjɛstruviʃ
adverbial	verjestruvivú vɛˈrjɛstruvivuː
past	adjectival	verítuokș vɛˈriːtuokʃ
adverbial	verítúk vɛˈriːtuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		verjetrúa vɛˈrjɛtruːa	verjetruvúș vɛˈrjɛtruvuːʃ		verjetruvuoș vɛˈrjɛtruvuoʃ		verjetruvovú vɛˈrjɛtruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	verjetrúe vɛˈrjɛtruːɛ	verjetruva vɛˈrjɛtruva	verjetrúș vɛˈrjɛtruːʃ	verjetrú vɛˈrjɛtruː	verjetruvuos vɛˈrjɛtruvuos	verjetruvuote vɛˈrjɛtruvuotɛ	verjetruvú vɛˈrjɛtruvuː
past	verjestruvei vɛˈrjɛstruvei	verjestruven vɛˈrjɛstruvɛn	verjestruveș vɛˈrjɛstruvɛʃ	verjestruve vɛˈrjɛstruvɛ	verjestruvuos vɛˈrjɛstruvuos	verjestruvuote vɛˈrjɛstruvuotɛ	verjestruvú vɛˈrjɛstruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	verjetruvai vɛˈrjɛtruvai	verjetruvá vɛˈrjɛtruvaː	verjetruvaș vɛˈrjɛtruvaʃ	verjetruva vɛˈrjɛtruva	verjetruvavuos vɛˈrjɛtruvavuos	verjetruvavuote vɛˈrjɛtruvavuotɛ	verjetruvavú vɛˈrjɛtruvavuː
past	verjestruvai vɛˈrjɛstruvai	verjestruvain vɛˈrjɛstruvain	verjestruvaiș vɛˈrjɛstruvaiʃ	verjestruvai vɛˈrjɛstruvai	verjestruvavuos vɛˈrjɛstruvavuos	verjestruvavuote vɛˈrjɛstruvavuotɛ	verjestruvavú vɛˈrjɛstruvavuː
optative	non-past	verjetruvúe vɛˈrjɛtruvuːɛ	verjetruvova vɛˈrjɛtruvɔva	verjetruvúș vɛˈrjɛtruvuːʃ	verjetruvú vɛˈrjɛtruvuː	verjetruvovuos vɛˈrjɛtruvɔvuos	verjetruvovuote vɛˈrjɛtruvɔvuotɛ	verjetruvovú vɛˈrjɛtruvɔvuː
past	verjestruvevei vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvei	verjestruveven vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvɛn	verjestruveveș vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvɛʃ	verjestruveve vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvɛ	verjestruvevuos vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvuos	verjestruvevuote vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvuotɛ	verjestruvevú vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	verjetrúriè vɛˈrjɛtruːri.ɛ	verjetrúrin vɛˈrjɛtruːrin	verjetrúriș vɛˈrjɛtruːriʃ	verjetrúri vɛˈrjɛtruːri	verjetruvúris vɛˈrjɛtruvuːris	verjetruvúrite vɛˈrjɛtruvuːritɛ	verjetruvúri vɛˈrjɛtruvuːri
past	verjestruveriè vɛˈrjɛstruvɛri.ɛ	verjestruverin vɛˈrjɛstruvɛrin	verjestruveriș vɛˈrjɛstruvɛriʃ	verjestruveri vɛˈrjɛstruvɛri	verjestruvúris vɛˈrjɛstruvuːris	verjestruvúrite vɛˈrjɛstruvuːritɛ	verjestruvúri vɛˈrjɛstruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	verjetruvariè vɛˈrjɛtruvari.ɛ	verjetruvarin vɛˈrjɛtruvarin	verjetruvariș vɛˈrjɛtruvariʃ	verjetruvari vɛˈrjɛtruvari	verjetruvavúris vɛˈrjɛtruvavuːris	verjetruvavúrite vɛˈrjɛtruvavuːritɛ	verjetruvavúri vɛˈrjɛtruvavuːri
past	verjestruvairiè vɛˈrjɛstruvairi.ɛ	verjestruvairin vɛˈrjɛstruvairin	verjestruvairiș vɛˈrjɛstruvairiʃ	verjestruvairi vɛˈrjɛstruvairi	verjestruvavúris vɛˈrjɛstruvavuːris	verjestruvavúrite vɛˈrjɛstruvavuːritɛ	verjestruvavúri vɛˈrjɛstruvavuːri
optative	non-past	verjetruvúriè vɛˈrjɛtruvuːri.ɛ	verjetruvúrin vɛˈrjɛtruvuːrin	verjetruvúriș vɛˈrjɛtruvuːriʃ	verjetruvúri vɛˈrjɛtruvuːri	verjetruvovúris vɛˈrjɛtruvɔvuːris	verjetruvovúrite vɛˈrjɛtruvɔvuːritɛ	verjetruvovúri vɛˈrjɛtruvɔvuːri
past	verjestruveveriè vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvɛri.ɛ	verjestruveverin vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvɛrin	verjestruveveriș vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvɛriʃ	verjestruveveri vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvɛri	verjestruvevúris vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvuːris	verjestruvevúrite vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvuːritɛ	verjestruvevúri vɛˈrjɛstruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian verétt, from Old Radestrian verǫtt, from Proto-Radic *verǫtht, from Proto-Hirdic *bhezɤ̄́t-, from Proto-Laenkean *bʱĭ<záj>tʼ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱytʼ- (to watch).

verșenouninanimatecountable29/05/2026

ˈvɛrʃɛ

GEN.SG verșesk NOM.PL verșere

1.case (instance)

2.case (event)

3.grammar grammatical case

Radestrian cases: duomiles (nominative), tvamiles (vocative), veșeles (genitive), raozdeles (dative), erguoles (accusative), valzdiles (instrumental)

	singular	plural
nominative	verșe ˈvɛrʃɛ	verșere ˈvɛrʃɛrɛ
vocative	verșese ˈvɛrʃɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	verșesk ˈvɛrʃɛsk	verșeris ˈvɛrʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	verșes ˈvɛrʃɛs
dative	verșen ˈvɛrʃɛn	verșerín ˈvɛrʃɛriːn
accusative	verșest ˈvɛrʃɛst	verșerid ˈvɛrʃɛrid
instrumental	verșevúr ˈvɛrʃɛvuːr	verșeríe ˈvɛrʃɛriːɛ

Nominalisation of verșeș, adjectival present participle of vert (to meet).

vertverbtransitive21/08/2026

vɛrt

NPST.1S vere PST.1S verșei PRESPART verșevú PSPART vergúl

1. to meet, to face

2. to meet, to become acquainted with

3. to hit, to meet (target or goal)

4. to achieve, to accomplish

Synonym: revert

nonfinite forms
infinitive	vert vɛrt
connegative	verta ˈvɛrta
supine	vertúr ˈvɛrtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	verșeș ˈvɛrʃɛʃ
adverbial	verșevú ˈvɛrʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	vergúș ˈvɛrɡuːʃ
adverbial	vergúl ˈvɛrɡuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		vera ˈvɛra	verúș ˈvɛruːʃ		veruoș ˈvɛruoʃ		verovú ˈvɛrɔvuː
indicative	non-past	vere ˈvɛrɛ	verș vɛrʃ	ver vɛr	veruos ˈvɛruos	veruote vɛˈruotɛ	verú ˈvɛruː
past	verșei ˈvɛrʃei	verșen ˈvɛrʃɛn	verșeș ˈvɛrʃɛʃ	verșe ˈvɛrʃɛ	verșuos ˈvɛrʃuos	verșuote vɛrˈʃuotɛ	verșú ˈvɛrʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	verai ˈvɛrai	verá ˈvɛraː	veraș ˈvɛraʃ	vera ˈvɛra	veravuos ˈvɛravuos	veravuote ˈvɛravuotɛ	veravú ˈvɛravuː
past	verșai ˈvɛrʃai	verșain ˈvɛrʃain	verșaiș ˈvɛrʃaiʃ	verșai ˈvɛrʃai	verșavuos ˈvɛrʃavuos	verșavuote ˈvɛrʃavuotɛ	verșavú ˈvɛrʃavuː
optative	non-past	verúe vɛˈruːɛ	verova ˈvɛrɔva	verúș ˈvɛruːʃ	verú ˈvɛruː	verovuos ˈvɛrɔvuos	verovuote ˈvɛrɔvuotɛ	verovú ˈvɛrɔvuː
past	verșevei ˈvɛrʃɛvei	verșeven ˈvɛrʃɛvɛn	verșeveș ˈvɛrʃɛvɛʃ	verșeve ˈvɛrʃɛvɛ	verșevuos ˈvɛrʃɛvuos	verșevuote ˈvɛrʃɛvuotɛ	verșevú ˈvɛrʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	veriè ˈvɛri.ɛ	verin ˈvɛrin	veriș ˈvɛriʃ	veri ˈvɛri	verúris vɛˈruːris	verúrite vɛˈruːritɛ	verúri vɛˈruːri
past	verșeriè vɛrˈʃɛri.ɛ	verșerin ˈvɛrʃɛrin	verșeriș ˈvɛrʃɛriʃ	verșeri ˈvɛrʃɛri	verșúris vɛrˈʃuːris	verșúrite vɛrˈʃuːritɛ	verșúri vɛrˈʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	verariè vɛˈrari.ɛ	verarin ˈvɛrarin	verariș ˈvɛrariʃ	verari ˈvɛrari	veravúris ˈvɛravuːris	veravúrite ˈvɛravuːritɛ	veravúri ˈvɛravuːri
past	verșairiè vɛrˈʃairi.ɛ	verșairin vɛrˈʃairin	verșairiș vɛrˈʃairiʃ	verșairi vɛrˈʃairi	verșavúris ˈvɛrʃavuːris	verșavúrite ˈvɛrʃavuːritɛ	verșavúri ˈvɛrʃavuːri
optative	non-past	verúriè vɛˈruːri.ɛ	verúrin vɛˈruːrin	verúriș vɛˈruːriʃ	verúri vɛˈruːri	verovúris ˈvɛrɔvuːris	verovúrite ˈvɛrɔvuːritɛ	verovúri ˈvɛrɔvuːri
past	verșeveriè vɛrˈʃɛvɛri.ɛ	verșeverin vɛrˈʃɛvɛrin	verșeveriș vɛrˈʃɛvɛriʃ	verșeveri vɛrˈʃɛvɛri	verșevúris ˈvɛrʃɛvuːris	verșevúrite ˈvɛrʃɛvuːritɛ	verșevúri ˈvɛrʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	veruot ˈvɛruot
connegative	veruota vɛˈruota
supine	veruotúr vɛˈruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	verștruviș ˈvɛrʃtruviʃ
adverbial	verștruvivú vɛrʃˈtruvivuː
past	adjectival	verguokș ˈvɛrɡuokʃ
adverbial	vergúk ˈvɛrɡuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		verúa vɛˈruːa	veruvúș ˈvɛruvuːʃ		veruvuoș ˈvɛruvuoʃ		veruvovú vɛˈruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	verúe vɛˈruːɛ	veruva ˈvɛruva	verúș ˈvɛruːʃ	verú ˈvɛruː	veruvuos ˈvɛruvuos	veruvuote ˈvɛruvuotɛ	veruvú ˈvɛruvuː
past	verștruvei ˈvɛrʃtruvei	verștruven ˈvɛrʃtruvɛn	verștruveș ˈvɛrʃtruvɛʃ	verștruve ˈvɛrʃtruvɛ	verștruvuos ˈvɛrʃtruvuos	verștruvuote ˈvɛrʃtruvuotɛ	verștruvú ˈvɛrʃtruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	veruvai ˈvɛruvai	veruvá ˈvɛruvaː	veruvaș ˈvɛruvaʃ	veruva ˈvɛruva	veruvavuos vɛˈruvavuos	veruvavuote vɛˈruvavuotɛ	veruvavú vɛˈruvavuː
past	verștruvai ˈvɛrʃtruvai	verștruvain ˈvɛrʃtruvain	verștruvaiș ˈvɛrʃtruvaiʃ	verștruvai ˈvɛrʃtruvai	verștruvavuos vɛrʃˈtruvavuos	verștruvavuote vɛrʃˈtruvavuotɛ	verștruvavú vɛrʃˈtruvavuː
optative	non-past	veruvúe ˈvɛruvuːɛ	veruvova vɛˈruvɔva	veruvúș ˈvɛruvuːʃ	veruvú ˈvɛruvuː	veruvovuos vɛˈruvɔvuos	veruvovuote vɛˈruvɔvuotɛ	veruvovú vɛˈruvɔvuː
past	verștruvevei vɛrʃˈtruvɛvei	verștruveven vɛrʃˈtruvɛvɛn	verștruveveș vɛrʃˈtruvɛvɛʃ	verștruveve vɛrʃˈtruvɛvɛ	verștruvevuos vɛrʃˈtruvɛvuos	verștruvevuote vɛrʃˈtruvɛvuotɛ	verștruvevú vɛrʃˈtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	verúriè vɛˈruːri.ɛ	verúrin vɛˈruːrin	verúriș vɛˈruːriʃ	verúri vɛˈruːri	veruvúris ˈvɛruvuːris	veruvúrite ˈvɛruvuːritɛ	veruvúri ˈvɛruvuːri
past	verștruveriè vɛrʃˈtruvɛri.ɛ	verștruverin vɛrʃˈtruvɛrin	verștruveriș vɛrʃˈtruvɛriʃ	verștruveri vɛrʃˈtruvɛri	verștruvúris ˈvɛrʃtruvuːris	verștruvúrite ˈvɛrʃtruvuːritɛ	verștruvúri ˈvɛrʃtruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	veruvariè vɛˈruvari.ɛ	veruvarin vɛˈruvarin	veruvariș vɛˈruvariʃ	veruvari vɛˈruvari	veruvavúris vɛˈruvavuːris	veruvavúrite vɛˈruvavuːritɛ	veruvavúri vɛˈruvavuːri
past	verștruvairiè ˈvɛrʃtruvairi.ɛ	verștruvairin ˈvɛrʃtruvairin	verștruvairiș ˈvɛrʃtruvairiʃ	verștruvairi ˈvɛrʃtruvairi	verștruvavúris vɛrʃˈtruvavuːris	verștruvavúrite vɛrʃˈtruvavuːritɛ	verștruvavúri vɛrʃˈtruvavuːri
optative	non-past	veruvúriè ˈvɛruvuːri.ɛ	veruvúrin ˈvɛruvuːrin	veruvúriș ˈvɛruvuːriʃ	veruvúri ˈvɛruvuːri	veruvovúris vɛˈruvɔvuːris	veruvovúrite vɛˈruvɔvuːritɛ	veruvovúri vɛˈruvɔvuːri
past	verștruveveriè vɛrʃˈtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	verștruveverin vɛrʃˈtruvɛvɛrin	verștruveveriș vɛrʃˈtruvɛvɛriʃ	verștruveveri vɛrʃˈtruvɛvɛri	verștruvevúris vɛrʃˈtruvɛvuːris	verștruvevúrite vɛrʃˈtruvɛvuːritɛ	verștruvevúri vɛrʃˈtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian vairt, from Old Radestrian vajrtt, from Proto-Radic *vıjr(ı)hht, from Proto-Hirdic *bhəjrə́ṯ-, from Proto-Laenkean *bʱa<ɟŕ̥>t-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱat- (eye).

veșelesnouninanimatecountable29/05/2026

ˈvɛʃɛlɛs

GEN.SG veșelig DAT.SG veșeleva NOM.PL veșelei GEN₂.PL veșeljes

grammar genitive case

Hypernym: verșe (case)

Hyponyms: veșeles úsotjeșe (direct genitive), veșeles aráșeșe (relational genitive)

	singular	plural
nominative	veșeles ˈvɛʃɛlɛs	veșelei ˈvɛʃɛlei
vocative	veșelese vɛˈʃɛlɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	veșelig ˈvɛʃɛliɡ	veșelíris ˈvɛʃɛliːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	veșeljes ˈvɛʃɛjɛs
dative	veșeleva vɛˈʃɛlɛva	veșelírín ˈvɛʃɛliːriːn
accusative	veșeled ˈvɛʃɛlɛd	veșelírid ˈvɛʃɛliːrid
instrumental	veșelevúr vɛˈʃɛlɛvuːr	veșelíríe ˈvɛʃɛliːriːɛ

veșe (origin) + -les

veșeles aráșeșenouninanimatecountable02/07/2026

ˈvɛʃɛlɛs aˈraːʃɛʃɛ

GEN.SG veșelig aráșeșk DAT.SG veșeleva aráșeșa NOM.PL veșelei aráșeșe GEN₂.PL veșeljes aráșeșes

Radestrian grammar relational genitive case, dependent genitive case (second genitive case)

Synonym: veșeles atieșe (second genitive), veșeles rvúnișe (relational genitive) (less common)

The more common term in English is ‘relational genitive’, despite veșeles aráșeșe (dependent genitive) being the more common term in Radestrian.

	singular	plural
nominative	veșeles aráșeșe ˈvɛʃɛlɛs aˈraːʃɛʃɛ	veșelei aráșeșe ˈvɛʃɛlei aˈraːʃɛʃɛ
vocative	veșelese aráșeșe vɛˈʃɛlɛsɛ aˈraːʃɛʃɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	veșelig aráșeșk ˈvɛʃɛliɡ aˈraːʃɛʃk	veșelíris aráșeșeris ˈvɛʃɛliːris aˈraːʃɛʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	veșeljes aráșeșes ˈvɛʃɛjɛs aˈraːʃɛʃɛs
dative	veșeleva aráșeșa vɛˈʃɛlɛva aˈraːʃɛʃa	veșelírín aráșeșerín ˈvɛʃɛliːriːn aˈraːʃɛʃɛriːn
accusative	veșeled aráșeșt ˈvɛʃɛlɛd aˈraːʃɛʃt	veșelírid aráșeșerid ˈvɛʃɛliːrid aˈraːʃɛʃɛrid
instrumental	veșelevúr aráșeșúr vɛˈʃɛlɛvuːr aˈraːʃɛʃuːr	veșelíríe aráșeșeríe ˈvɛʃɛliːriːɛ aˈraːʃɛʃɛriːɛ

veșeles (genitive) + aráșeș (dependent)

veșeles úsotjeșenouninanimatecountable30/05/2026

ˈvɛʃɛlɛs ˈuːsɔtʃɛʃɛ

GEN.SG veșelig úsotjeșk DAT.SG veșeleva úsotíșa NOM.PL veșelei úsotjeșe GEN₂.PL veșeljes úsotjeșes

Radestrian grammar direct genitive case (first genitive case)

Synonym: veșeles helișe (first genitive), veșeles avjeșe (genitive proper) (less common)

	singular	plural
nominative	veșeles úsotjeșe ˈvɛʃɛlɛs ˈuːsɔtʃɛʃɛ	veșelei úsotjeșe ˈvɛʃɛlei ˈuːsɔtʃɛʃɛ
vocative	veșelese úsotjeșe vɛˈʃɛlɛsɛ ˈuːsɔtʃɛʃɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	veșelig úsotjeșk ˈvɛʃɛliɡ ˈuːsɔtʃɛʃk	veșelíris úsotíșeris ˈvɛʃɛliːris ˈuːsɔtiːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	veșeljes úsotíșes ˈvɛʃɛjɛs ˈuːsɔtiːʃɛs
dative	veșeleva úsotíșa vɛˈʃɛlɛva ˈuːsɔtiːʃa	veșelírín úsotíșerín ˈvɛʃɛliːriːn ˈuːsɔtiːʃɛriːn
accusative	veșeled úsotjeșt ˈvɛʃɛlɛd ˈuːsɔtʃɛʃt	veșelírid úsotíșerid ˈvɛʃɛliːrid ˈuːsɔtiːʃɛrid
instrumental	veșelevúr úsotíșúr vɛˈʃɛlɛvuːr ˈuːsɔtiːʃuːr	veșelíríe úsotíșeríe ˈvɛʃɛliːriːɛ ˈuːsɔtiːʃɛriːɛ

veșeles (genitive) + úsotíș (direct)

veșiesnounanimatecountable13/08/2026

ˈvɛʃies

GEN.SG veșieg NOM.PL veșíe ADJ veșỉș

someone engaged to be married to a woman; fiancé, fiancée

Note that the gender distinction is not dependent on the fiancé(e) themselves, but the person they are engaged to.

	singular	plural
nominative	veșies ˈvɛʃies	veșíe vɛˈʃiːɛ
vocative	veșiese vɛˈʃiesɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	veșieg ˈvɛʃieɡ	veșỉris vɛˈʃiːːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	veșỉs ˈvɛʃiːːs
dative	veșíva vɛˈʃiːva	veșỉrín vɛˈʃiːːriːn
accusative	veșied ˈvɛʃied	veșỉrid vɛˈʃiːːrid
instrumental	veșívúr vɛˈʃiːvuːr	veșỉríe vɛˈʃiːːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian vișéss, from Old Radestrian višējre, from Proto-Radic *višējir, from Proto-Hirdic *bhiḵjéḡiṯis, from Proto-Laenkean *bʱi-kj-ég-et-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱaj- (woman).

vezanouninanimatecountable21/08/2026

ˈvɛza

GEN.SG vezusk NOM.PL vezore ADJ vezuș

anatomy womb

	singular	plural
nominative	veza ˈvɛza	vezore ˈvɛzɔrɛ
vocative	vezose ˈvɛzɔsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	vezusk ˈvɛzɤsk	vezoris ˈvɛzɔris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	vezus ˈvɛzɤs
dative	vezun ˈvɛzɤn	vezorín ˈvɛzɔriːn
accusative	vezust ˈvɛzɤst	vezorid ˈvɛzɔrid
instrumental	vezovúr ˈvɛzɔvuːr	vezoríe ˈvɛzɔriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian vizzra, from Old Radestrian viððra, from Proto-Radic *vihðor, from Proto-Hirdic *bhiḵdhós, from Proto-Laenkean *bʱik-dʱó-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱek- (to arise).

víanounanimatecountable14/08/2026

ˈviːa

GEN.SG viesk NOM.PL viere ADJ vieș

queen

Coordinate term: skoà

Synonym: heņreks

	singular	plural
nominative	vía ˈviːa	viere ˈvierɛ
vocative	viese ˈviesɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	viesk viesk	vieris ˈvieris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	vies vies
dative	vien vien	vierín ˈvieriːn
accusative	viest viest	vierid ˈvierid
instrumental	vievúr ˈvievuːr	vieríe ˈvieriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian víra, from Old Radestrian vijra, from Proto-Radic *viǧor, from Proto-Hirdic *bhighós, from Proto-Laenkean *bʱi-gʱó-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱaj- (woman).

vièþsnounanimatecountable21/08/2026

ˈvi.ɛθs

GEN.SG vièsk NOM.PL vièðe ADJ vièðiș

hero

	singular	plural
nominative	vièþs ˈvi.ɛθs	vièðe ˈvi.ɛðɛ
vocative	vièþse viˈɛθsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	vièsk ˈvi.ɛsk	vièðiris viˈɛðiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	vièðis ˈvi.ɛðis
dative	vièða ˈvi.ɛða	vièðirín viˈɛðiriːn
accusative	vièst ˈvi.ɛst	vièðirid viˈɛðirid
instrumental	vièðúr ˈvi.ɛðuːr	vièðiríe viˈɛðiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian vihhøþs, from Old Radestrian vihhøþre, from Proto-Radic *vihhweþir (hero), from Proto-Hirdic *bhiḵkhwéthis (valiant leader), from Proto-Laenkean *bʱik-k(ʰ)wé-tʰ-es, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱek- (to arise).

vinanouninanimateuncountable21/08/2026

ˈvina

GEN.SG vinisk NOM.PL vinere ADJ viniș

wonder, awe, excitement

	singular	plural
nominative	vina ˈvina	vinere ˈvinɛrɛ
vocative	vinese ˈvinɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	vinisk ˈvinisk	vineris ˈvinɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	vinis ˈvinis
dative	vinen ˈvinɛn	vinerín ˈvinɛriːn
accusative	vinest ˈvinɛst	vinerid ˈvinɛrid
instrumental	vinevúr ˈvinɛvuːr	vineríe ˈvinɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian vinnra, from Old Radestrian vinnræ, from Proto-Radic *vinner, from Proto-Hirdic *bhinnés (enjoyment, novelty), from Proto-Laenkean *bʱin-né-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱæ(j)n- (new).

vincanouninanimatecountable21/08/2026

ˈvintsa

GEN.SG vincisk NOM.PL vincere ADJ vinciș

beginning, start

	singular	plural
nominative	vinca ˈvintsa	vincere ˈvintsɛrɛ
vocative	vincese ˈvintsɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	vincisk ˈvintsisk	vinceris ˈvintsɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	vincis ˈvintsis
dative	vincen ˈvintsɛn	vincerín ˈvintsɛriːn
accusative	vincest ˈvintsɛst	vincerid ˈvintsɛrid
instrumental	vincevúr ˈvintsɛvuːr	vinceríe ˈvintsɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian vincra, from Old Radestrian vincra, from Proto-Radic *vinhcer (beginning), from Proto-Hirdic *bhinḵkés, from Proto-Laenkean *bʱi<n>k-kʼé-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱek- (to arise).

veat

vírpronounpersonal08/07/2026

viːr

GEN₂.PL vjes POSS.PL vjerș | vjeriș

animate third-person plural pronoun; they, them; their, theirs

	plural
short	long
nominative	vír viːr
genitive	direct (GEN₁)	vjes vjɛs	víris ˈviːris
relational (GEN₂)	vjes vjɛs
dative	vjen vjɛn	vírín ˈviːriːn
accusative	vjed vjɛd	vírid ˈviːrid
instrumental	víríe ˈviːriːɛ
possessive	vjerș vjɛrʃ	vjeriș ˈvjɛriʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
vjerș vjɛrʃ	vjerșe ˈvjɛrʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
vjerșa ˈvjɛrʃa	vjerșa’ ˈvjɛrʃa	vjerșag ˈvjɛrʃaɡ	vjerșai ˈvjɛrʃai	vjerșei, vjerși (colloquial) ˈvjɛrʃei ˈvjɛrʃi	vjerșu ˈvjɛrʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	vjerișe ˈvjɛriʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	vjerișk ˈvjɛriʃk	vjerișesk ˈvjɛriʃɛsk	vjerișeris vjɛˈriʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	vjerișes ˈvjɛriʃɛs
dative	vjerișa ˈvjɛriʃa	vjerișen ˈvjɛriʃɛn	vjerișerín vjɛˈriʃɛriːn
accusative	vjerișt ˈvjɛriʃt	vjerișest ˈvjɛriʃɛst	vjerișerid vjɛˈriʃɛrid
instrumental	vjerișúr ˈvjɛriʃuːr	vjerișevúr vjɛˈriʃɛvuːr	vjerișeríe vjɛˈriʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian vír, from Old Radestrian lŭir, from Proto-Radic *lıjir, from Proto-Hirdic *lɯ́his, from Proto-Laenkean *(s)lɯh-ez.

ú, re, lește, vâs, vara¹, dzun, sted, dzate, sjáște

vỉrnounanimatecountable22/08/2026

viːːr

GEN.SG vỉ NOM.PL vỉre ADJ vỉș

bearer, carrier, conveyor

	singular	plural
nominative	vỉr viːːr	vỉre ˈviːːrɛ
vocative	vỉse ˈviːːsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	vỉ viːː	vỉris ˈviːːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	vỉes viːes
dative	viea via	vỉrín ˈviːːriːn
accusative	vỉd viːːd	vỉrid ˈviːːrid
instrumental	vieúr ˈviːuːr	vỉríe ˈviːːriːɛ

Now restricted to compounds.

From Middle Radestrian viér, from Old Radestrian vijér, from Proto-Radic *vijēr, from *vǫhht (to carry) + *-ēr, equivalent to vjeat + -ír.

víșadjectiveuncomparable22/08/2026

viːʃ

ADV vỉ

1.right, just

2.right

Antonym: taiș

3.right-handed

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
víș viːʃ	víșe ˈviːʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
víșa ˈviːʃa	víșa’ ˈviːʃa	víșag ˈviːʃaɡ	víșai ˈviːʃai	víșei, víși (colloquial) ˈviːʃei ˈviːʃi	víșu ˈviːʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	vjeșe ˈvjɛʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	vjeșk vjɛʃk	víșesk ˈviːʃɛsk	víșeris ˈviːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	víșes ˈviːʃɛs
dative	víșa ˈviːʃa	víșen ˈviːʃɛn	víșerín ˈviːʃɛriːn
accusative	vjeșt vjɛʃt	víșest ˈviːʃɛst	víșerid ˈviːʃɛrid
instrumental	víșúr ˈviːʃuːr	víșevúr ˈviːʃɛvuːr	víșeríe ˈviːʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian véș, from Old Radestrian vǫšjer, from Proto-Radic *vār, *vǫšjir, from Proto-Hirdic *bháḡəs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱag- (to be good).

vjáftverbtransitive22/08/2026

vjaːft

NPST.1S vjáve PST.1S vjávșei PRESPART vjávșevú PSPART vjávúl

to relinquish, to give up

nonfinite forms
infinitive	vjáft vjaːft
connegative	vjáfta ˈvjaːfta
supine	vjáftúr ˈvjaːftuːr
participle	present	adjectival	vjávșeș^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛʃ
adverbial	vjávșevú^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	vjávúș ˈvjaːvuːʃ
adverbial	vjávúl ˈvjaːvuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		vjáva ˈvjaːva	vjávúș ˈvjaːvuːʃ		vjávuoș ˈvjaːvuoʃ		vjávovú ˈvjaːvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	vjáve ˈvjaːvɛ	vjáfș vjaːfʃ	vjáf vjaːf	vjávuos ˈvjaːvuos	vjávuote ˈvjaːvuotɛ	vjávú ˈvjaːvuː
past	vjávșei^△ ˈvjaːfʃei	vjávșen^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛn	vjávșeș^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛʃ	vjávșe^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛ	vjávșuos^△ ˈvjaːfʃuos	vjávșuote^△ ˈvjaːfʃuotɛ	vjávșú^△ ˈvjaːfʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	vjávai ˈvjaːvai	vjává ˈvjaːvaː	vjávaș ˈvjaːvaʃ	vjáva ˈvjaːva	vjávavuos ˈvjaːvavuos	vjávavuote ˈvjaːvavuotɛ	vjávavú ˈvjaːvavuː
past	vjávșai^△ ˈvjaːfʃai	vjávșain^△ ˈvjaːfʃain	vjávșaiș^△ ˈvjaːfʃaiʃ	vjávșai^△ ˈvjaːfʃai	vjávșavuos^△ ˈvjaːfʃavuos	vjávșavuote^△ ˈvjaːfʃavuotɛ	vjávșavú^△ ˈvjaːfʃavuː
optative	non-past	vjávúe ˈvjaːvuːɛ	vjávova ˈvjaːvɔva	vjávúș ˈvjaːvuːʃ	vjávú ˈvjaːvuː	vjávovuos ˈvjaːvɔvuos	vjávovuote ˈvjaːvɔvuotɛ	vjávovú ˈvjaːvɔvuː
past	vjávșevei^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvei	vjávșeven^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvɛn	vjávșeveș^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvɛʃ	vjávșeve^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvɛ	vjávșevuos^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvuos	vjávșevuote^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvuotɛ	vjávșevú^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	vjáfriè ˈvjaːfri.ɛ	vjáfrin ˈvjaːfrin	vjáfriș ˈvjaːfriʃ	vjáfri ˈvjaːfri	vjávúris ˈvjaːvuːris	vjávúrite ˈvjaːvuːritɛ	vjávúri ˈvjaːvuːri
past	vjávșeriè^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛri.ɛ	vjávșerin^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛrin	vjávșeriș^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛriʃ	vjávșeri^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛri	vjávșúris^△ ˈvjaːfʃuːris	vjávșúrite^△ ˈvjaːfʃuːritɛ	vjávșúri^△ ˈvjaːfʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	vjávariè ˈvjaːvari.ɛ	vjávarin ˈvjaːvarin	vjávariș ˈvjaːvariʃ	vjávari ˈvjaːvari	vjávavúris ˈvjaːvavuːris	vjávavúrite ˈvjaːvavuːritɛ	vjávavúri ˈvjaːvavuːri
past	vjávșairiè^△ ˈvjaːfʃairi.ɛ	vjávșairin^△ ˈvjaːfʃairin	vjávșairiș^△ ˈvjaːfʃairiʃ	vjávșairi^△ ˈvjaːfʃairi	vjávșavúris^△ ˈvjaːfʃavuːris	vjávșavúrite^△ ˈvjaːfʃavuːritɛ	vjávșavúri^△ ˈvjaːfʃavuːri
optative	non-past	vjávúriè ˈvjaːvuːri.ɛ	vjávúrin ˈvjaːvuːrin	vjávúriș ˈvjaːvuːriʃ	vjávúri ˈvjaːvuːri	vjávovúris ˈvjaːvɔvuːris	vjávovúrite ˈvjaːvɔvuːritɛ	vjávovúri ˈvjaːvɔvuːri
past	vjávșeveriè^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvɛri.ɛ	vjávșeverin^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvɛrin	vjávșeveriș^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvɛriʃ	vjávșeveri^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvɛri	vjávșevúris^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvuːris	vjávșevúrite^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvuːritɛ	vjávșevúri^△ ˈvjaːfʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	vjávruot ˈvjaːvruot
connegative	vjávruota ˈvjaːvruota
supine	vjávruotúr ˈvjaːvruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	vjávștruviș^△ ˈvjaːfʃtruviʃ
adverbial	vjávștruvivú^△ ˈvjaːfʃtruvivuː
past	adjectival	vjávuokș ˈvjaːvuokʃ
adverbial	vjávúk ˈvjaːvuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		vjáfrúa ˈvjaːfruːa	vjáfruvúș ˈvjaːfruvuːʃ		vjáfruvuoș ˈvjaːfruvuoʃ		vjáfruvovú ˈvjaːfruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	vjáfrúe ˈvjaːfruːɛ	vjáfruva ˈvjaːfruva	vjáfrúș ˈvjaːfruːʃ	vjáfrú ˈvjaːfruː	vjáfruvuos ˈvjaːfruvuos	vjáfruvuote ˈvjaːfruvuotɛ	vjáfruvú ˈvjaːfruvuː
past	vjávruvei ˈvjaːvruvei	vjávruven ˈvjaːvruvɛn	vjávruveș ˈvjaːvruvɛʃ	vjávruve ˈvjaːvruvɛ	vjávruvuos ˈvjaːvruvuos	vjávruvuote ˈvjaːvruvuotɛ	vjávruvú ˈvjaːvruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	vjáfruvai ˈvjaːfruvai	vjáfruvá ˈvjaːfruvaː	vjáfruvaș ˈvjaːfruvaʃ	vjáfruva ˈvjaːfruva	vjáfruvavuos ˈvjaːfruvavuos	vjáfruvavuote ˈvjaːfruvavuotɛ	vjáfruvavú ˈvjaːfruvavuː
past	vjávruvai ˈvjaːvruvai	vjávruvain ˈvjaːvruvain	vjávruvaiș ˈvjaːvruvaiʃ	vjávruvai ˈvjaːvruvai	vjávruvavuos ˈvjaːvruvavuos	vjávruvavuote ˈvjaːvruvavuotɛ	vjávruvavú ˈvjaːvruvavuː
optative	non-past	vjáfruvúe ˈvjaːfruvuːɛ	vjáfruvova ˈvjaːfruvɔva	vjáfruvúș ˈvjaːfruvuːʃ	vjáfruvú ˈvjaːfruvuː	vjáfruvovuos ˈvjaːfruvɔvuos	vjáfruvovuote ˈvjaːfruvɔvuotɛ	vjáfruvovú ˈvjaːfruvɔvuː
past	vjávruvevei ˈvjaːvruvɛvei	vjávruveven ˈvjaːvruvɛvɛn	vjávruveveș ˈvjaːvruvɛvɛʃ	vjávruveve ˈvjaːvruvɛvɛ	vjávruvevuos ˈvjaːvruvɛvuos	vjávruvevuote ˈvjaːvruvɛvuotɛ	vjávruvevú ˈvjaːvruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	vjáfrúriè ˈvjaːfruːri.ɛ	vjáfrúrin ˈvjaːfruːrin	vjáfrúriș ˈvjaːfruːriʃ	vjáfrúri ˈvjaːfruːri	vjáfruvúris ˈvjaːfruvuːris	vjáfruvúrite ˈvjaːfruvuːritɛ	vjáfruvúri ˈvjaːfruvuːri
past	vjávruveriè ˈvjaːvruvɛri.ɛ	vjávruverin ˈvjaːvruvɛrin	vjávruveriș ˈvjaːvruvɛriʃ	vjávruveri ˈvjaːvruvɛri	vjávruvúris ˈvjaːvruvuːris	vjávruvúrite ˈvjaːvruvuːritɛ	vjávruvúri ˈvjaːvruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	vjáfruvariè ˈvjaːfruvari.ɛ	vjáfruvarin ˈvjaːfruvarin	vjáfruvariș ˈvjaːfruvariʃ	vjáfruvari ˈvjaːfruvari	vjáfruvavúris ˈvjaːfruvavuːris	vjáfruvavúrite ˈvjaːfruvavuːritɛ	vjáfruvavúri ˈvjaːfruvavuːri
past	vjávruvairiè ˈvjaːvruvairi.ɛ	vjávruvairin ˈvjaːvruvairin	vjávruvairiș ˈvjaːvruvairiʃ	vjávruvairi ˈvjaːvruvairi	vjávruvavúris ˈvjaːvruvavuːris	vjávruvavúrite ˈvjaːvruvavuːritɛ	vjávruvavúri ˈvjaːvruvavuːri
optative	non-past	vjáfruvúriè ˈvjaːfruvuːri.ɛ	vjáfruvúrin ˈvjaːfruvuːrin	vjáfruvúriș ˈvjaːfruvuːriʃ	vjáfruvúri ˈvjaːfruvuːri	vjáfruvovúris ˈvjaːfruvɔvuːris	vjáfruvovúrite ˈvjaːfruvɔvuːritɛ	vjáfruvovúri ˈvjaːfruvɔvuːri
past	vjávruveveriè ˈvjaːvruvɛvɛri.ɛ	vjávruveverin ˈvjaːvruvɛvɛrin	vjávruveveriș ˈvjaːvruvɛvɛriʃ	vjávruveveri ˈvjaːvruvɛvɛri	vjávruvevúris ˈvjaːvruvɛvuːris	vjávruvevúrite ˈvjaːvruvɛvuːritɛ	vjávruvevúri ˈvjaːvruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian vêvt, from Old Radestrian vêvt, from Proto-Radic *vêvhht, from Proto-Hirdic *bhɛ̄́bhəṯ-, from Proto-Laenkean *bʱæj~bʱæt-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱæjt- (to give).

vjảtverbtransitive22/08/2026

vjaːːt

NPST.1S vjáe PST.1S vjáșei PRESPART vjáșevú PSPART vjávúl

to add

nonfinite forms
infinitive	vjảt vjaːːt
connegative	vjảta ˈvjaːːta
supine	vjảtúr ˈvjaːːtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	vjáșeș ˈvjaːʃɛʃ
adverbial	vjáșevú ˈvjaːʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	vjávúș ˈvjaːvuːʃ
adverbial	vjávúl ˈvjaːvuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		vjả vjaːː	vjáúș ˈvjaːuːʃ		vjáuoș ˈvjaːuoʃ		vjáovú ˈvjaːɔvuː
indicative	non-past	vjáe ˈvjaːɛ	vjảș vjaːːʃ	vjá vjaː	vjáuos ˈvjaːuos	vjáuote ˈvjaːuotɛ	vjáú ˈvjaːuː
past	vjáșei ˈvjaːʃei	vjáșen ˈvjaːʃɛn	vjáșeș ˈvjaːʃɛʃ	vjáșe ˈvjaːʃɛ	vjáșuos ˈvjaːʃuos	vjáșuote ˈvjaːʃuotɛ	vjáșú ˈvjaːʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	vjảe ˈvjaːːɛ	vjả vjaːː	vjảș vjaːːʃ	vjả vjaːː	vjảvuos ˈvjaːːvuos	vjảvuote ˈvjaːːvuotɛ	vjảvú ˈvjaːːvuː
past	vjáșai ˈvjaːʃai	vjáșain ˈvjaːʃain	vjáșaiș ˈvjaːʃaiʃ	vjáșai ˈvjaːʃai	vjáșavuos ˈvjaːʃavuos	vjáșavuote ˈvjaːʃavuotɛ	vjáșavú ˈvjaːʃavuː
optative	non-past	vjáúe ˈvjaːuːɛ	vjáova ˈvjaːɔva	vjáúș ˈvjaːuːʃ	vjáú ˈvjaːuː	vjáovuos ˈvjaːɔvuos	vjáovuote ˈvjaːɔvuotɛ	vjáovú ˈvjaːɔvuː
past	vjáșevei ˈvjaːʃɛvei	vjáșeven ˈvjaːʃɛvɛn	vjáșeveș ˈvjaːʃɛvɛʃ	vjáșeve ˈvjaːʃɛvɛ	vjáșevuos ˈvjaːʃɛvuos	vjáșevuote ˈvjaːʃɛvuotɛ	vjáșevú ˈvjaːʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	vjáriè ˈvjaːri.ɛ	vjárin ˈvjaːrin	vjáriș ˈvjaːriʃ	vjári ˈvjaːri	vjáúris ˈvjaːuːris	vjáúrite ˈvjaːuːritɛ	vjáúri ˈvjaːuːri
past	vjáșeriè ˈvjaːʃɛri.ɛ	vjáșerin ˈvjaːʃɛrin	vjáșeriș ˈvjaːʃɛriʃ	vjáșeri ˈvjaːʃɛri	vjáșúris ˈvjaːʃuːris	vjáșúrite ˈvjaːʃuːritɛ	vjáșúri ˈvjaːʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	vjảriè ˈvjaːːri.ɛ	vjảrin ˈvjaːːrin	vjảriș ˈvjaːːriʃ	vjảri ˈvjaːːri	vjảvúris ˈvjaːːvuːris	vjảvúrite ˈvjaːːvuːritɛ	vjảvúri ˈvjaːːvuːri
past	vjáșairiè ˈvjaːʃairi.ɛ	vjáșairin ˈvjaːʃairin	vjáșairiș ˈvjaːʃairiʃ	vjáșairi ˈvjaːʃairi	vjáșavúris ˈvjaːʃavuːris	vjáșavúrite ˈvjaːʃavuːritɛ	vjáșavúri ˈvjaːʃavuːri
optative	non-past	vjáúriè ˈvjaːuːri.ɛ	vjáúrin ˈvjaːuːrin	vjáúriș ˈvjaːuːriʃ	vjáúri ˈvjaːuːri	vjáovúris ˈvjaːɔvuːris	vjáovúrite ˈvjaːɔvuːritɛ	vjáovúri ˈvjaːɔvuːri
past	vjáșeveriè ˈvjaːʃɛvɛri.ɛ	vjáșeverin ˈvjaːʃɛvɛrin	vjáșeveriș ˈvjaːʃɛvɛriʃ	vjáșeveri ˈvjaːʃɛvɛri	vjáșevúris ˈvjaːʃɛvuːris	vjáșevúrite ˈvjaːʃɛvuːritɛ	vjáșevúri ˈvjaːʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	vjáruot ˈvjaːruot
connegative	vjáruota ˈvjaːruota
supine	vjáruotúr ˈvjaːruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	vjáștruviș ˈvjaːʃtruviʃ
adverbial	vjáștruvivú ˈvjaːʃtruvivuː
past	adjectival	vjávuokș ˈvjaːvuokʃ
adverbial	vjávúk ˈvjaːvuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		vjárúa ˈvjaːruːa	vjáruvúș ˈvjaːruvuːʃ		vjáruvuoș ˈvjaːruvuoʃ		vjáruvovú ˈvjaːruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	vjárúe ˈvjaːruːɛ	vjáruva ˈvjaːruva	vjárúș ˈvjaːruːʃ	vjárú ˈvjaːruː	vjáruvuos ˈvjaːruvuos	vjáruvuote ˈvjaːruvuotɛ	vjáruvú ˈvjaːruvuː
past	vjáștruvei ˈvjaːʃtruvei	vjáștruven ˈvjaːʃtruvɛn	vjáștruveș ˈvjaːʃtruvɛʃ	vjáștruve ˈvjaːʃtruvɛ	vjáștruvuos ˈvjaːʃtruvuos	vjáștruvuote ˈvjaːʃtruvuotɛ	vjáștruvú ˈvjaːʃtruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	vjáruvai ˈvjaːruvai	vjáruvá ˈvjaːruvaː	vjáruvaș ˈvjaːruvaʃ	vjáruva ˈvjaːruva	vjáruvavuos ˈvjaːruvavuos	vjáruvavuote ˈvjaːruvavuotɛ	vjáruvavú ˈvjaːruvavuː
past	vjáștruvai ˈvjaːʃtruvai	vjáștruvain ˈvjaːʃtruvain	vjáștruvaiș ˈvjaːʃtruvaiʃ	vjáștruvai ˈvjaːʃtruvai	vjáștruvavuos ˈvjaːʃtruvavuos	vjáștruvavuote ˈvjaːʃtruvavuotɛ	vjáștruvavú ˈvjaːʃtruvavuː
optative	non-past	vjáruvúe ˈvjaːruvuːɛ	vjáruvova ˈvjaːruvɔva	vjáruvúș ˈvjaːruvuːʃ	vjáruvú ˈvjaːruvuː	vjáruvovuos ˈvjaːruvɔvuos	vjáruvovuote ˈvjaːruvɔvuotɛ	vjáruvovú ˈvjaːruvɔvuː
past	vjáștruvevei ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvei	vjáștruveven ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvɛn	vjáștruveveș ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvɛʃ	vjáștruveve ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvɛ	vjáștruvevuos ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvuos	vjáștruvevuote ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvuotɛ	vjáștruvevú ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	vjárúriè ˈvjaːruːri.ɛ	vjárúrin ˈvjaːruːrin	vjárúriș ˈvjaːruːriʃ	vjárúri ˈvjaːruːri	vjáruvúris ˈvjaːruvuːris	vjáruvúrite ˈvjaːruvuːritɛ	vjáruvúri ˈvjaːruvuːri
past	vjáștruveriè ˈvjaːʃtruvɛri.ɛ	vjáștruverin ˈvjaːʃtruvɛrin	vjáștruveriș ˈvjaːʃtruvɛriʃ	vjáștruveri ˈvjaːʃtruvɛri	vjáștruvúris ˈvjaːʃtruvuːris	vjáștruvúrite ˈvjaːʃtruvuːritɛ	vjáștruvúri ˈvjaːʃtruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	vjáruvariè ˈvjaːruvari.ɛ	vjáruvarin ˈvjaːruvarin	vjáruvariș ˈvjaːruvariʃ	vjáruvari ˈvjaːruvari	vjáruvavúris ˈvjaːruvavuːris	vjáruvavúrite ˈvjaːruvavuːritɛ	vjáruvavúri ˈvjaːruvavuːri
past	vjáștruvairiè ˈvjaːʃtruvairi.ɛ	vjáștruvairin ˈvjaːʃtruvairin	vjáștruvairiș ˈvjaːʃtruvairiʃ	vjáștruvairi ˈvjaːʃtruvairi	vjáștruvavúris ˈvjaːʃtruvavuːris	vjáștruvavúrite ˈvjaːʃtruvavuːritɛ	vjáștruvavúri ˈvjaːʃtruvavuːri
optative	non-past	vjáruvúriè ˈvjaːruvuːri.ɛ	vjáruvúrin ˈvjaːruvuːrin	vjáruvúriș ˈvjaːruvuːriʃ	vjáruvúri ˈvjaːruvuːri	vjáruvovúris ˈvjaːruvɔvuːris	vjáruvovúrite ˈvjaːruvɔvuːritɛ	vjáruvovúri ˈvjaːruvɔvuːri
past	vjáștruveveriè ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	vjáștruveverin ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvɛrin	vjáștruveveriș ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvɛriʃ	vjáștruveveri ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvɛri	vjáștruvevúris ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvuːris	vjáștruvevúrite ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvuːritɛ	vjáștruvevúri ˈvjaːʃtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian vêht, from Old Radestrian vêhtt, from Proto-Radic *vêhht, from Proto-Hirdic *bhɛ̄ṯ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱæjt- (to give).

vjeatverbtransitive22/08/2026

vjæːt

NPST.1S vjei PST.1S víșei PRESPART vjetivú PSPART vívúl

to carry, to bear

nonfinite forms
infinitive	vjeat vjæːt
connegative	vjeata ˈvjæːta
supine	vjeatúr ˈvjæːtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	vjetiș^△ ˈvjɛtiʃ
adverbial	vjetivú^△ ˈvjɛtivuː
past	adjectival	vívúș ˈviːvuːʃ
adverbial	vívúl ˈviːvuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		vjeà ˈvjɛ.a	vjeúș ˈvjɛ.uːʃ		vjeuoș ˈvjɛ.uoʃ		vjeovú ˈvjɛ.ɔvuː
indicative	non-past	vjei vjai	vjeaș vjæːʃ	vje vjɛ	vjeuos ˈvjɛ.uos	vjeuote vjɛˈuotɛ	vjeú ˈvjɛ.uː
past	víșei ˈviːʃei	víșen ˈviːʃɛn	víșeș ˈviːʃɛʃ	víșe ˈviːʃɛ	víșuos ˈviːʃuos	víșuote ˈviːʃuotɛ	víșú ˈviːʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	vjeai ˈvjɛ.ai	vjeá ˈvjɛ.aː	vjeàș ˈvjɛ.aʃ	vjeà ˈvjɛ.a	vjeàvuos ˈvjɛ.avuos	vjeàvuote ˈvjɛ.avuotɛ	vjeàvú ˈvjɛ.avuː
past	víșai ˈviːʃai	víșain ˈviːʃain	víșaiș ˈviːʃaiʃ	víșai ˈviːʃai	víșavuos ˈviːʃavuos	víșavuote ˈviːʃavuotɛ	víșavú ˈviːʃavuː
optative	non-past	vjeúe vjɛˈuːɛ	vjeova ˈvjɛ.ɔva	vjeúș ˈvjɛ.uːʃ	vjeú ˈvjɛ.uː	vjeovuos ˈvjɛ.ɔvuos	vjeovuote ˈvjɛ.ɔvuotɛ	vjeovú ˈvjɛ.ɔvuː
past	víșevei ˈviːʃɛvei	víșeven ˈviːʃɛvɛn	víșeveș ˈviːʃɛvɛʃ	víșeve ˈviːʃɛvɛ	víșevuos ˈviːʃɛvuos	víșevuote ˈviːʃɛvuotɛ	víșevú ˈviːʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	vjeriè ˈvjɛri.ɛ	vjerin ˈvjɛrin	vjeriș ˈvjɛriʃ	vjeri ˈvjɛri	vjeúris vjɛˈuːris	vjeúrite vjɛˈuːritɛ	vjeúri vjɛˈuːri
past	víșeriè ˈviːʃɛri.ɛ	víșerin ˈviːʃɛrin	víșeriș ˈviːʃɛriʃ	víșeri ˈviːʃɛri	víșúris ˈviːʃuːris	víșúrite ˈviːʃuːritɛ	víșúri ˈviːʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	vjeàriè vjɛˈari.ɛ	vjeàrin ˈvjɛ.arin	vjeàriș ˈvjɛ.ariʃ	vjeàri ˈvjɛ.ari	vjeàvúris ˈvjɛ.avuːris	vjeàvúrite ˈvjɛ.avuːritɛ	vjeàvúri ˈvjɛ.avuːri
past	víșairiè ˈviːʃairi.ɛ	víșairin ˈviːʃairin	víșairiș ˈviːʃairiʃ	víșairi ˈviːʃairi	víșavúris ˈviːʃavuːris	víșavúrite ˈviːʃavuːritɛ	víșavúri ˈviːʃavuːri
optative	non-past	vjeúriè vjɛˈuːri.ɛ	vjeúrin vjɛˈuːrin	vjeúriș vjɛˈuːriʃ	vjeúri vjɛˈuːri	vjeovúris ˈvjɛ.ɔvuːris	vjeovúrite ˈvjɛ.ɔvuːritɛ	vjeovúri ˈvjɛ.ɔvuːri
past	víșeveriè ˈviːʃɛvɛri.ɛ	víșeverin ˈviːʃɛvɛrin	víșeveriș ˈviːʃɛvɛriʃ	víșeveri ˈviːʃɛvɛri	víșevúris ˈviːʃɛvuːris	víșevúrite ˈviːʃɛvuːritɛ	víșevúri ˈviːʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	vjeruot ˈvjɛruot
connegative	vjeruota vjɛˈruota
supine	vjeruotúr vjɛˈruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	vjetruviș^△ ˈvjɛtruviʃ
adverbial	vjetruvivú^△ vjɛtˈruvivuː
past	adjectival	vívuokș ˈviːvuokʃ
adverbial	vívúk ˈviːvuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		vjerúa vjɛˈruːa	vjeruvúș ˈvjɛruvuːʃ		vjeruvuoș ˈvjɛruvuoʃ		vjeruvovú vjɛˈruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	vjerúe vjɛˈruːɛ	vjeruva ˈvjɛruva	vjerúș ˈvjɛruːʃ	vjerú ˈvjɛruː	vjeruvuos ˈvjɛruvuos	vjeruvuote ˈvjɛruvuotɛ	vjeruvú ˈvjɛruvuː
past	vjeștruvei ˈvjɛʃtruvei	vjeștruven ˈvjɛʃtruvɛn	vjeștruveș ˈvjɛʃtruvɛʃ	vjeștruve ˈvjɛʃtruvɛ	vjeștruvuos ˈvjɛʃtruvuos	vjeștruvuote ˈvjɛʃtruvuotɛ	vjeștruvú ˈvjɛʃtruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	vjeruvai ˈvjɛruvai	vjeruvá ˈvjɛruvaː	vjeruvaș ˈvjɛruvaʃ	vjeruva ˈvjɛruva	vjeruvavuos vjɛˈruvavuos	vjeruvavuote vjɛˈruvavuotɛ	vjeruvavú vjɛˈruvavuː
past	vjeștruvai ˈvjɛʃtruvai	vjeștruvain ˈvjɛʃtruvain	vjeștruvaiș ˈvjɛʃtruvaiʃ	vjeștruvai ˈvjɛʃtruvai	vjeștruvavuos vjɛʃˈtruvavuos	vjeștruvavuote vjɛʃˈtruvavuotɛ	vjeștruvavú vjɛʃˈtruvavuː
optative	non-past	vjeruvúe ˈvjɛruvuːɛ	vjeruvova vjɛˈruvɔva	vjeruvúș ˈvjɛruvuːʃ	vjeruvú ˈvjɛruvuː	vjeruvovuos vjɛˈruvɔvuos	vjeruvovuote vjɛˈruvɔvuotɛ	vjeruvovú vjɛˈruvɔvuː
past	vjeștruvevei vjɛʃˈtruvɛvei	vjeștruveven vjɛʃˈtruvɛvɛn	vjeștruveveș vjɛʃˈtruvɛvɛʃ	vjeștruveve vjɛʃˈtruvɛvɛ	vjeștruvevuos vjɛʃˈtruvɛvuos	vjeștruvevuote vjɛʃˈtruvɛvuotɛ	vjeștruvevú vjɛʃˈtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	vjerúriè vjɛˈruːri.ɛ	vjerúrin vjɛˈruːrin	vjerúriș vjɛˈruːriʃ	vjerúri vjɛˈruːri	vjeruvúris ˈvjɛruvuːris	vjeruvúrite ˈvjɛruvuːritɛ	vjeruvúri ˈvjɛruvuːri
past	vjeștruveriè vjɛʃˈtruvɛri.ɛ	vjeștruverin vjɛʃˈtruvɛrin	vjeștruveriș vjɛʃˈtruvɛriʃ	vjeștruveri vjɛʃˈtruvɛri	vjeștruvúris ˈvjɛʃtruvuːris	vjeștruvúrite ˈvjɛʃtruvuːritɛ	vjeștruvúri ˈvjɛʃtruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	vjeruvariè vjɛˈruvari.ɛ	vjeruvarin vjɛˈruvarin	vjeruvariș vjɛˈruvariʃ	vjeruvari vjɛˈruvari	vjeruvavúris vjɛˈruvavuːris	vjeruvavúrite vjɛˈruvavuːritɛ	vjeruvavúri vjɛˈruvavuːri
past	vjeștruvairiè ˈvjɛʃtruvairi.ɛ	vjeștruvairin ˈvjɛʃtruvairin	vjeștruvairiș ˈvjɛʃtruvairiʃ	vjeștruvairi ˈvjɛʃtruvairi	vjeștruvavúris vjɛʃˈtruvavuːris	vjeștruvavúrite vjɛʃˈtruvavuːritɛ	vjeștruvavúri vjɛʃˈtruvavuːri
optative	non-past	vjeruvúriè ˈvjɛruvuːri.ɛ	vjeruvúrin ˈvjɛruvuːrin	vjeruvúriș ˈvjɛruvuːriʃ	vjeruvúri ˈvjɛruvuːri	vjeruvovúris vjɛˈruvɔvuːris	vjeruvovúrite vjɛˈruvɔvuːritɛ	vjeruvovúri vjɛˈruvɔvuːri
past	vjeștruveveriè vjɛʃˈtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	vjeștruveverin vjɛʃˈtruvɛvɛrin	vjeștruveveriș vjɛʃˈtruvɛvɛriʃ	vjeștruveveri vjɛʃˈtruvɛvɛri	vjeștruvevúris vjɛʃˈtruvɛvuːris	vjeștruvevúrite vjɛʃˈtruvɛvuːritɛ	vjeștruvevúri vjɛʃˈtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian véht, from Old Radestrian vǫhtt, from Proto-Radic *vǫhht, from Proto-Hirdic *bhɤ̄ṯ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱajt- (to carry).

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