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kvalsuozs nouninanimateuncountable06/10/2026

ˈkfalsuoz

GEN.SG kvalsuozg ADJ kvalsúziș

attention, care, caution

	singular
nominative	kvalsuozs ˈkfalsuoz
vocative	kvalsuozse kfalˈsuozɛ
genitive	kvalsuozg ˈkfalsuozɡ
dative	kvalsúza kfalˈsuːza
accusative	kvalsuozd ˈkfalsuozd
instrumental	kvalsúzúr kfalˈsuːzuːr

kvalst (to care) + -uozs

kvalsúzovíș adjectivecomparable06/10/2026

kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃ

COMP hevúb kvalsúzovíș ADV kvalsúzove

attentive

degree	form
positive	kvalsúzovíș kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃ
comparative	hevúb kvalsúzovíș ˈhɛvuːb kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃ
superlative	hevúva kvalsúzovíș hɛˈvuːva kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃ
excessive	hevâbe kvalsúzovíș ˈhɛvɤbɛ kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
kvalsúzovíș kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃ	kvalsúzovíșe kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
kvalsúzovíș[[a>ă]] kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃa	kvalsúzovíș[[a>ă]]’ kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃa	kvalsúzovíș[[a>ă]]g kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃaɡ	kvalsúzovíș[[a>ă]]i kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃai	kvalsúzovíșei, kvalsúzovíși (colloquial) kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃei kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃi	kvalsúzovíșu kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	kvalsúzovjeșe kfalˈsuːzɔvjɛʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	kvalsúzovjeșk kfalˈsuːzɔvjɛʃk	kvalsúzovíșesk kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛsk	kvalsúzovíșeris kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	kvalsúzovíșes kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛs
dative	kvalsúzovíșa kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃa	kvalsúzovíșen kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛn	kvalsúzovíșerín kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛriːn
accusative	kvalsúzovjeșt kfalˈsuːzɔvjɛʃt	kvalsúzovíșest kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛst	kvalsúzovíșerid kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛrid
instrumental	kvalsúzovíșúr kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃuːr	kvalsúzovíșevúr kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛvuːr	kvalsúzovíșeríe kfalˈsuːzɔviːʃɛriːɛ

kvalsuozs (attention) + -ovíș

kvars nounanimatecountable29/07/2026

kfars

GEN.SG køru NOM.PL kvare ADJ køriș

zoology bear

	singular	plural
nominative	kvars kfars	kvare ˈkfarɛ
vocative	kvarse ˈkfarsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	køru ˈkœru	kvariris ˈkfariris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	kvaris ˈkfaris
dative	kvara ˈkfara	kvarirín ˈkfaririːn
accusative	kvard kfard	kvaririd ˈkfaririd
instrumental	kvarúr ˈkfaruːr	kvariríe ˈkfaririːɛ

From Middle Radestrian kvars, from Old Radestrian kwærs, from Proto-Radic *kwærs, from Proto-Hirdic *kwǽrəs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼwær- (bear).

kvocyt verbintransitive29/07/2026

ˈkfɔtsit

NPST.1S kvocyè PST.1S kvocýe PRESPART kvocývú PSPART kvocjúl

to fart

nonfinite forms
infinitive	kvocyt ˈkfɔtsit
connegative	kvocyta ˈkfɔtsita
supine	kvocytúr ˈkfɔtsituːr
participle	present	adjectival	kvocýș ˈkfɔtsiːʃ
adverbial	kvocývú kfɔˈtsiːvuː
past	adjectival	kvocjúș ˈkfɔtʃuːʃ
adverbial	kvocjúl ˈkfɔtʃuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		kvocyja ˈkfɔtsi.a	kvocyvúș ˈkfɔtsivuːʃ		kvocyvuoș ˈkfɔtsivuoʃ		kvocyvovú kfɔˈtsivɔvuː
indicative	non-past	kvocyè ˈkfɔtsi.ɛ	kvocyva ˈkfɔtsiva	kvocyș ˈkfɔtsiʃ	kvocy ˈkfɔtsi	kvocyvuos ˈkfɔtsivuos	kvocyvuote ˈkfɔtsivuotɛ	kvocyvú ˈkfɔtsivuː
past	kvocýe kfɔˈtsiːɛ	kvocýn ˈkfɔtsiːn	kvocýș ˈkfɔtsiːʃ	kvocý ˈkfɔtsiː	kvocyjuos ˈkfɔtsi.uos	kvocyjuote ˈkfɔtsi.uotɛ	kvocyjú ˈkfɔtsi.uː
subjunctive	non-past	kvocyvai ˈkfɔtsivai	kvocyvá ˈkfɔtsivaː	kvocyvaș ˈkfɔtsivaʃ	kvocyva ˈkfɔtsiva	kvocyvavuos kfɔˈtsivavuos	kvocyvavuote kfɔˈtsivavuotɛ	kvocyvavú kfɔˈtsivavuː
past	kvocyjai ˈkfɔtsi.ai	kvocyjain ˈkfɔtsi.ain	kvocyjaiș ˈkfɔtsi.aiʃ	kvocyjai ˈkfɔtsi.ai	kvocyjavuos kfɔˈtsi.avuos	kvocyjavuote kfɔˈtsi.avuotɛ	kvocyjavú kfɔˈtsi.avuː
optative	non-past	kvocyvúe ˈkfɔtsivuːɛ	kvocyvova kfɔˈtsivɔva	kvocyvúș ˈkfɔtsivuːʃ	kvocyvú ˈkfɔtsivuː	kvocyvovuos kfɔˈtsivɔvuos	kvocyvovuote kfɔˈtsivɔvuotɛ	kvocyvovú kfɔˈtsivɔvuː
past	kvocývei kfɔˈtsiːvei	kvocýven kfɔˈtsiːvɛn	kvocýveș kfɔˈtsiːvɛʃ	kvocýve kfɔˈtsiːvɛ	kvocývuos kfɔˈtsiːvuos	kvocývuote kfɔˈtsiːvuotɛ	kvocývú kfɔˈtsiːvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	kvocyriè kfɔˈtsiri.ɛ	kvocyrin ˈkfɔtsirin	kvocyriș ˈkfɔtsiriʃ	kvocyri ˈkfɔtsiri	kvocyvúris ˈkfɔtsivuːris	kvocyvúrite ˈkfɔtsivuːritɛ	kvocyvúri ˈkfɔtsivuːri
past	kvocýriè kfɔˈtsiːri.ɛ	kvocýrin kfɔˈtsiːrin	kvocýriș kfɔˈtsiːriʃ	kvocýri kfɔˈtsiːri	kvocyjúris ˈkfɔtsi.uːris	kvocyjúrite ˈkfɔtsi.uːritɛ	kvocyjúri ˈkfɔtsi.uːri
subjunctive	non-past	kvocyvariè kfɔˈtsivari.ɛ	kvocyvarin kfɔˈtsivarin	kvocyvariș kfɔˈtsivariʃ	kvocyvari kfɔˈtsivari	kvocyvavúris kfɔˈtsivavuːris	kvocyvavúrite kfɔˈtsivavuːritɛ	kvocyvavúri kfɔˈtsivavuːri
past	kvocyjairiè ˈkfɔtsi.airi.ɛ	kvocyjairin ˈkfɔtsi.airin	kvocyjairiș ˈkfɔtsi.airiʃ	kvocyjairi ˈkfɔtsi.airi	kvocyjavúris kfɔˈtsi.avuːris	kvocyjavúrite kfɔˈtsi.avuːritɛ	kvocyjavúri kfɔˈtsi.avuːri
optative	non-past	kvocyvúriè ˈkfɔtsivuːri.ɛ	kvocyvúrin ˈkfɔtsivuːrin	kvocyvúriș ˈkfɔtsivuːriʃ	kvocyvúri ˈkfɔtsivuːri	kvocyvovúris kfɔˈtsivɔvuːris	kvocyvovúrite kfɔˈtsivɔvuːritɛ	kvocyvovúri kfɔˈtsivɔvuːri
past	kvocýveriè kfɔˈtsiːvɛri.ɛ	kvocýverin kfɔˈtsiːvɛrin	kvocýveriș kfɔˈtsiːvɛriʃ	kvocýveri kfɔˈtsiːvɛri	kvocývúris kfɔˈtsiːvuːris	kvocývúrite kfɔˈtsiːvuːritɛ	kvocývúri kfɔˈtsiːvuːri

From Middle Radestrian kvocytt, from Old Radestrian klocytt, from Proto-Radic *kulcyht, from Proto-Hirdic *kulký-, from Proto-Laenkean *kʼuɟ-l̥kʼý-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼawɟ- (to fart).

kvosedraus nouninanimateuncountable07/10/2026

kfɔˈsɛdraus

GEN.SG kvosedrovu DAT.SG kvosedrá, kvosedrava ADJ kvosedroviș

slavery

	singular
nominative	kvosedraus kfɔˈsɛdraus
vocative	kvosedrause kfɔˈsɛdrausɛ
genitive	kvosedrovu kfɔˈsɛdrɔvu
dative	kvosedrá, kvosedrava kfɔˈsɛdraː kfɔˈsɛdrava
accusative	kvosedraud kfɔˈsɛdraud
instrumental	kvosedravúr kfɔˈsɛdravuːr

kvosír (slave) + -draus

kvosír nounanimatecountable29/07/2026

ˈkfɔsiːr

GEN.SG kvosí NOM.PL kvosíre GEN₂.PL kvosjes ADJ kvosíș

slave, serf

	singular	plural
nominative	kvosír ˈkfɔsiːr	kvosíre kfɔˈsiːrɛ
vocative	kvosíse kfɔˈsiːsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	kvosí ˈkfɔsiː	kvosíris kfɔˈsiːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	kvosjes ˈkfɔʃɛs
dative	kvosea ˈkfɔsæː	kvosírín kfɔˈsiːriːn
accusative	kvosíd ˈkfɔsiːd	kvosírid kfɔˈsiːrid
instrumental	kvoseúr ˈkfɔsɛ.uːr	kvosíríe kfɔˈsiːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian kvosér, from Old Radestrian klosēr, from Proto-Radic *kulsēr, from Proto-Hirdic *kwləséḡis, from Proto-Laenkean *kʼwl̥s-ég-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼwals- (to care for).

kvosjemt verbtransitive07/10/2026

ˈkfɔʃɛmt

NPST.1S kvosínui PST.1S kvosímei PRESPART kvosjemivú PSPART kvosímúl

archaic to serve (+ dative)

Synonym: anslieat

nonfinite forms
infinitive	kvosjemt ˈkfɔʃɛmt
connegative	kvosjemta kfɔˈʃɛmta
supine	kvosjemtúr kfɔˈʃɛmtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	kvosjemiș ˈkfɔʃɛmiʃ
adverbial	kvosjemivú kfɔˈʃɛmivuː
past	adjectival	kvosímúș kfɔˈsiːmuːʃ
adverbial	kvosímúl kfɔˈsiːmuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		kvosínua kfɔˈsiːnu.a	kvosjenvúș kfɔˈʃɛnvuːʃ		kvosjenvuoș kfɔˈʃɛnvuoʃ		kvosjenvovú kfɔˈʃɛnvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	kvosínui kfɔˈsiːnɤi	kvosjenva kfɔˈʃɛnva	kvosjemș ˈkfɔʃɛmʃ	kvosínu kfɔˈsiːnu	kvosjenvuos kfɔˈʃɛnvuos	kvosjenvuote kfɔˈʃɛnvuotɛ	kvosjenvú kfɔˈʃɛnvuː
past	kvosímei kfɔˈsiːmei	kvosímen kfɔˈsiːmɛn	kvosímeș kfɔˈsiːmɛʃ	kvosíme kfɔˈsiːmɛ	kvosímuos kfɔˈsiːmuos	kvosímuote kfɔˈsiːmuotɛ	kvosímú kfɔˈsiːmuː
subjunctive	non-past	kvosjenvai kfɔˈʃɛnvai	kvosjenvá kfɔˈʃɛnvaː	kvosjenvaș kfɔˈʃɛnvaʃ	kvosjenva kfɔˈʃɛnva	kvosjenvavuos kfɔˈʃɛnvavuos	kvosjenvavuote kfɔˈʃɛnvavuotɛ	kvosjenvavú kfɔˈʃɛnvavuː
past	kvosímai kfɔˈsiːmai	kvosímain kfɔˈsiːmain	kvosímaiș kfɔˈsiːmaiʃ	kvosímai kfɔˈsiːmai	kvosímavuos kfɔˈsiːmavuos	kvosímavuote kfɔˈsiːmavuotɛ	kvosímavú kfɔˈsiːmavuː
optative	non-past	kvosjenvúe kfɔˈʃɛnvuːɛ	kvosjenvova kfɔˈʃɛnvɔva	kvosjenvúș kfɔˈʃɛnvuːʃ	kvosjenvú kfɔˈʃɛnvuː	kvosjenvovuos kfɔˈʃɛnvɔvuos	kvosjenvovuote kfɔˈʃɛnvɔvuotɛ	kvosjenvovú kfɔˈʃɛnvɔvuː
past	kvosímevei kfɔˈsiːmɛvei	kvosímeven kfɔˈsiːmɛvɛn	kvosímeveș kfɔˈsiːmɛvɛʃ	kvosímeve kfɔˈsiːmɛvɛ	kvosímevuos kfɔˈsiːmɛvuos	kvosímevuote kfɔˈsiːmɛvuotɛ	kvosímevú kfɔˈsiːmɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	kvosínuriè, kvosjembriè (literary) kfɔˈsiːnuri.ɛ kfɔˈʃɛmbri.ɛ	kvosínurin, kvosjembrin (literary) kfɔˈsiːnurin kfɔˈʃɛmbrin	kvosínuriș, kvosjembriș (literary) kfɔˈsiːnuriʃ kfɔˈʃɛmbriʃ	kvosínuri, kvosjembri (literary) kfɔˈsiːnuri kfɔˈʃɛmbri	kvosjenvúris kfɔˈʃɛnvuːris	kvosjenvúrite kfɔˈʃɛnvuːritɛ	kvosjenvúri kfɔˈʃɛnvuːri
past	kvosímeriè kfɔˈsiːmɛri.ɛ	kvosímerin kfɔˈsiːmɛrin	kvosímeriș kfɔˈsiːmɛriʃ	kvosímeri kfɔˈsiːmɛri	kvosímúris kfɔˈsiːmuːris	kvosímúrite kfɔˈsiːmuːritɛ	kvosímúri kfɔˈsiːmuːri
subjunctive	non-past	kvosjenvariè kfɔˈʃɛnvari.ɛ	kvosjenvarin kfɔˈʃɛnvarin	kvosjenvariș kfɔˈʃɛnvariʃ	kvosjenvari kfɔˈʃɛnvari	kvosjenvavúris kfɔˈʃɛnvavuːris	kvosjenvavúrite kfɔˈʃɛnvavuːritɛ	kvosjenvavúri kfɔˈʃɛnvavuːri
past	kvosímairiè kfɔˈsiːmairi.ɛ	kvosímairin kfɔˈsiːmairin	kvosímairiș kfɔˈsiːmairiʃ	kvosímairi kfɔˈsiːmairi	kvosímavúris kfɔˈsiːmavuːris	kvosímavúrite kfɔˈsiːmavuːritɛ	kvosímavúri kfɔˈsiːmavuːri
optative	non-past	kvosjenvúriè kfɔˈʃɛnvuːri.ɛ	kvosjenvúrin kfɔˈʃɛnvuːrin	kvosjenvúriș kfɔˈʃɛnvuːriʃ	kvosjenvúri kfɔˈʃɛnvuːri	kvosjenvovúris kfɔˈʃɛnvɔvuːris	kvosjenvovúrite kfɔˈʃɛnvɔvuːritɛ	kvosjenvovúri kfɔˈʃɛnvɔvuːri
past	kvosímeveriè kfɔˈsiːmɛvɛri.ɛ	kvosímeverin kfɔˈsiːmɛvɛrin	kvosímeveriș kfɔˈsiːmɛvɛriʃ	kvosímeveri kfɔˈsiːmɛvɛri	kvosímevúris kfɔˈsiːmɛvuːris	kvosímevúrite kfɔˈsiːmɛvuːritɛ	kvosímevúri kfɔˈsiːmɛvuːri

kvosír (slave) + -mt

la preposition29/07/2026

1.+ dative

1.spatial denotes position in a bound space; in

2.temporal on (day), in (month)

2.+ accusative spatial denotes approach into a bound space; into

Note: only used for confinement within a bound space; for envelopment, e.g. in a fluid, tí² is used; for unbound spaces, use er.

+ a	+ a’	+ ag	+ ai	+ i	+ u
l’[[a>ă]]^△ la	l’[[a>ă]]’^△ la	l’[[a>ă]]g^△ laɡ	l’[[a>ă]]i^△ lai	l’i^△ li	l’u^△ lu

case	personal
SG	PL	REFL	RECP
1	2	3	1	2	3
ANIM	INAN	INCL	EXCL	ANIM	INAN
ú	re	vâs	vara	dzun	dzate	sjáște	vír	vara	dzist	dzjed
dative	vella ˈvɛlla	ralla ˈralla	vâlla ˈvɤlla	valla ˈvalla	dzmella ˈdzmɛlla	dzalla ˈdzalla	sjálla ˈʃaːlla	vjella ˈvjɛlla	vailla ˈvailla	dzilla ˈdzilla	dzjella ˈdʒɛlla
accusative	vesla ˈvɛsla	rasla ˈrasla	vâsla ˈvɤsla	vasla ˈvasla	dzmezla ˈdzmɛzla	dzazla ˈdzazla	sjázla ˈʃaːzla	vjezla ˈvjɛzla	vaizla ˈvaizla	dzisla ˈdzisla	dzjezla ˈdʒɛzla
case	number	interrogative- existential	demonstrative	quantifier
ANIM	INAN	PROX	DIST	indefinite	general indefinite	collective
ANIM	INAN	ANIM	INAN	ANIM	INAN
bjaș	bjar	kjes	okjes	baus	bvar	bjaș-á	bjar-á	vaus	var
dative	SG	bjála ˈbjaːla	billa ˈbilla	kala ˈkala	okala ˈɔkala	bála ˈbaːla	bulla ˈbɤlla	bjála-vá ˈbjaːlavaː	billa-vá ˈbillavaː	vála ˈvaːla	uvala ˈuvala
PL	bjailla ˈbjailla	bjella ˈbjɛlla	tella ˈtɛlla	otella ɔˈtɛlla	baulla ˈbaulla	bølla ˈbœlla	bjailla-vá ˈbjaillavaː	bjella-vá ˈbjɛllavaː
accusative	SG	bjásla ˈbjaːsla	bisla ˈbisla	kazla ˈkazla	okazla ɔˈkazla	byesla ˈbiesla	busla ˈbɤsla	bjásla-vá ˈbjaːslavaː	bisla-vá ˈbislavaː	vaosla ˈvɔːsla	utazla uˈtazla
PL	bjaizla ˈbjaizla	bjezla ˈbjɛzla	tezla ˈtɛzla	otezla ɔˈtɛzla	bauzla ˈbauzla	bøzla ˈbœzla	bjaizla-vá ˈbjaizlavaː	bjezla-vá ˈbjɛzlavaː

From Middle Radestrian la, from Old Radestrian læ, from Proto-Radic *læ, from Proto-Hirdic *læ, from Proto-Laenkean *læh (in).

láedzia nouninanimatecountable07/10/2026

ˈlaːɛdzi.a

GEN.SG láedziusk NOM.PL láedziore ADJ láedziuș

pub

	singular	plural
nominative	láedzia ˈlaːɛdzi.a	láedziore ˈlaːɛdzi.ɔrɛ
vocative	láedziose ˈlaːɛdzi.ɔsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	láedziusk ˈlaːɛdzi.ɤsk	láedzioris ˈlaːɛdzi.ɔris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	láedzius ˈlaːɛdzi.ɤs
dative	láedziun ˈlaːɛdzi.ɤn	láedziorín ˈlaːɛdzi.ɔriːn
accusative	láedziust ˈlaːɛdzi.ɤst	láedziorid ˈlaːɛdzi.ɔrid
instrumental	láedziovúr ˈlaːɛdzi.ɔvuːr	láedzioríe ˈlaːɛdzi.ɔriːɛ

lája (beer) + dzia (house)

láfolas nouninanimatecountable07/10/2026

ˈlaːfɔlas

GEN.SG láfolug NOM.PL láfolai ADJ láfoluiș

café, coffee shop

	singular	plural
nominative	láfolas ˈlaːfɔlas	láfolai ˈlaːfɔlai
vocative	láfolase ˈlaːfɔlasɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	láfolug ˈlaːfɔlɤɡ	láfolairis ˈlaːfɔlairis
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	láfolais ˈlaːfɔlais
dative	láfolá ˈlaːfɔlaː	láfolairín ˈlaːfɔlairiːn
accusative	láfolad ˈlaːfɔlad	láfolairid ˈlaːfɔlairid
instrumental	láfolavúr ˈlaːfɔlavuːr	láfolairíe ˈlaːfɔlairiːɛ

Portmanteau of láfus (coffee) + holas (bar).

láfus nouninanimateuncountableorcountable04/09/2026

ˈlaːfɤs

GEN.SG láfvu NOM.PL láfui ADJ láfviș

coffee

	singular	plural
nominative	láfus ˈlaːfɤs	láfui ˈlaːfɤi
vocative	láfuse ˈlaːfusɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	láfvu ˈlaːfu	láfviris ˈlaːfiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	láfvis ˈlaːfis
dative	láfva ˈlaːfa	láfvirín ˈlaːfiriːn
accusative	láfud ˈlaːfɤd	láfvirid ˈlaːfirid
instrumental	láfvúr ˈlaːfuːr	láfviríe ˈlaːfiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian lápus, from Old Radestrian ðāpŭls, from Proto-Radic *ðāpıls, from Proto-Hirdic *dhā́pələs, from Proto-Laenkean *dʱaʔ=pal-, from the Proto-Laenkean roots *dʱaʔ- (drink) + *pal- (bean).

láfus azmișe nouninanimatecountable04/09/2026

ˈlaːfɤs ˈazmiʃɛ

GEN.SG láfvu azmișk NOM.PL láfui azmișe

latte

	singular	plural
nominative	láfus azmișe ˈlaːfɤs ˈazmiʃɛ	láfui azmișe ˈlaːfɤi ˈazmiʃɛ
vocative	láfuse azmișe ˈlaːfusɛ ˈazmiʃɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	láfvu azmișk ˈlaːfu ˈazmiʃk	láfviris azmișeris ˈlaːfiris azˈmiʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	láfvis azmișes ˈlaːfis ˈazmiʃɛs
dative	láfva azmișa ˈlaːfa ˈazmiʃa	láfvirín azmișerín ˈlaːfiriːn azˈmiʃɛriːn
accusative	láfud azmișt ˈlaːfɤd ˈazmiʃt	láfvirid azmișerid ˈlaːfirid azˈmiʃɛrid
instrumental	láfvúr azmișúr ˈlaːfuːr ˈazmiʃuːr	láfviríe azmișeríe ˈlaːfiriːɛ azˈmiʃɛriːɛ

láfus (coffee) + azms (milk)

láfuus nouninanimateuncountable07/10/2026

ˈlaːfu.ɤs

GEN.SG láfuvu ADJ láfuviș

caffeine

	singular
nominative	láfuus ˈlaːfu.ɤs
vocative	láfuuse ˈlaːfuːsɛ
genitive	láfuvu ˈlaːfuvu
dative	láfuva ˈlaːfuva
accusative	láfuud ˈlaːfu.ɤd
instrumental	láfuvúr ˈlaːfuvuːr

láfus (coffee) + -us¹ (-ine)

la húmin adverbuncomparable07/10/2026

la ˈhuːmin

married

la (in) + huome (marriage)

laía nouninanimatecountabletime24/08/2026

laˈiːa

GEN.SG laijusk NOM.PL laijore ADJ laijuș

1.in-world fifth day of the Laefevo-Radestrian week

Synonym: vaía (thirteenth month only)

Coordinate terms: varyga (first day), atía (second day), liría (third day), asedua (fourth day) ↔ valygdras (sixth day)

2.out-of-world Saturday

Coordinate terms: varyga (Monday), atía (Tuesday), liría (Wednesday), raldvuþs (Thursday), asedua (Friday) ↔ valygdras (Sunday)

	singular	plural
nominative	laía laˈiːa	laijore ˈlaijɔrɛ
vocative	laijose ˈlaijɔsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	laijusk ˈlaijɤsk	laijoris ˈlaijɔris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	laijus ˈlaijɤs
dative	laijun ˈlaijɤn	laijorín ˈlaijɔriːn
accusative	laijust ˈlaijɤst	laijorid ˈlaijɔrid
instrumental	laijovúr ˈlaijɔvuːr	laijoríe ˈlaijɔriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian laijra, from Old Radestrian ðaijra, from Proto-Radic *ðajiǧor, from *ðājer (beer) + *-ǧor (augmentative), equivalent to lája + -ía.

lája nouninanimatecountable03/08/2026

ˈlaːja

GEN.SG láisk NOM.PL láere ADJ láiș

beer

	singular	plural
nominative	lája^△ ˈlaːja	láere ˈlaːɛrɛ
vocative	láese ˈlaːɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	láisk ˈlaːisk	láeris ˈlaːɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	láis ˈlaːis
dative	láen ˈlaːɛn	láerín ˈlaːɛriːn
accusative	láest ˈlaːɛst	láerid ˈlaːɛrid
instrumental	láevúr ˈlaːɛvuːr	láeríe ˈlaːɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian lájra, from Old Radestrian ðājræ, from Proto-Radic *ðājer, from Proto-Hirdic *dhāhés, from Proto-Laenkean *dʱaʔ-ʔé-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *dʱaʔ- (to drink).

lát

lanþrut verbintransitive07/10/2026

ˈlanθrɤt

NPST.1S lanþrui PST.1S lanþruei PRESPART lanþruivú, lanþrivú PSPART lanþrủl, lanþrúl

sports to ski

nonfinite forms
infinitive	lanþrut ˈlanθrɤt
connegative	lanþrûta ˈlanθrɤta
supine	lanþrûtúr ˈlanθrɤtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	lanþruiș, lanþriș (archaic) ˈlanθrɤiʃ ˈlanθriʃ
adverbial	lanþruivú, lanþrivú (archaic) lanˈθrɤivuː ˈlanθrivuː
past	adjectival	lanþrủș, lanþrúș (archaic) ˈlanθruːːʃ ˈlanθruːʃ
adverbial	lanþrủl, lanþrúl (archaic) ˈlanθruːːl ˈlanθruːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		lanþrûja ˈlanθrɤja	lanþruvúș ˈlanθruvuːʃ		lanþruvuoș ˈlanθruvuoʃ		lanþruvovú lanˈθruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	lanþrui ˈlanθrɤi	lanþruva ˈlanθruva	lanþruș ˈlanθrɤʃ	lanþrû ˈlanθrɤ	lanþruvuos ˈlanθruvuos	lanþruvuote ˈlanθruvuotɛ	lanþruvú ˈlanθruvuː
past	lanþruei ˈlanθru.ei	lanþruen ˈlanθru.ɛn	lanþrueș ˈlanθru.ɛʃ	lanþrue ˈlanθru.ɛ	lanþrujuos ˈlanθrujuos	lanþrujuote ˈlanθrujuotɛ	lanþrujú ˈlanθrujuː
subjunctive	non-past	lanþruvai ˈlanθruvai	lanþruvá ˈlanθruvaː	lanþruvaș ˈlanθruvaʃ	lanþruva ˈlanθruva	lanþruvavuos lanˈθruvavuos	lanþruvavuote lanˈθruvavuotɛ	lanþruvavú lanˈθruvavuː
past	lanþrujai ˈlanθrujai	lanþrujain ˈlanθrujain	lanþrujaiș ˈlanθrujaiʃ	lanþrujai ˈlanθrujai	lanþrujavuos lanˈθrujavuos	lanþrujavuote lanˈθrujavuotɛ	lanþrujavú lanˈθrujavuː
optative	non-past	lanþruvúe ˈlanθruvuːɛ	lanþruvova lanˈθruvɔva	lanþruvúș ˈlanθruvuːʃ	lanþruvú ˈlanθruvuː	lanþruvovuos lanˈθruvɔvuos	lanþruvovuote lanˈθruvɔvuotɛ	lanþruvovú lanˈθruvɔvuː
past	lanþruevei lanˈθru.ɛvei	lanþrueven lanˈθru.ɛvɛn	lanþrueveș lanˈθru.ɛvɛʃ	lanþrueve lanˈθru.ɛvɛ	lanþruevuos lanˈθru.ɛvuos	lanþruevuote lanˈθru.ɛvuotɛ	lanþruevú lanˈθru.ɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	lanþruriè lanˈθruri.ɛ	lanþrurin ˈlanθrurin	lanþruriș ˈlanθruriʃ	lanþruri ˈlanθruri	lanþruvúris ˈlanθruvuːris	lanþruvúrite ˈlanθruvuːritɛ	lanþruvúri ˈlanθruvuːri
past	lanþrueriè lanˈθru.ɛri.ɛ	lanþruerin lanˈθru.ɛrin	lanþrueriș lanˈθru.ɛriʃ	lanþrueri lanˈθru.ɛri	lanþrujúris ˈlanθrujuːris	lanþrujúrite ˈlanθrujuːritɛ	lanþrujúri ˈlanθrujuːri
subjunctive	non-past	lanþruvariè lanˈθruvari.ɛ	lanþruvarin lanˈθruvarin	lanþruvariș lanˈθruvariʃ	lanþruvari lanˈθruvari	lanþruvavúris lanˈθruvavuːris	lanþruvavúrite lanˈθruvavuːritɛ	lanþruvavúri lanˈθruvavuːri
past	lanþrujairiè ˈlanθrujairi.ɛ	lanþrujairin ˈlanθrujairin	lanþrujairiș ˈlanθrujairiʃ	lanþrujairi ˈlanθrujairi	lanþrujavúris lanˈθrujavuːris	lanþrujavúrite lanˈθrujavuːritɛ	lanþrujavúri lanˈθrujavuːri
optative	non-past	lanþruvúriè ˈlanθruvuːri.ɛ	lanþruvúrin ˈlanθruvuːrin	lanþruvúriș ˈlanθruvuːriʃ	lanþruvúri ˈlanθruvuːri	lanþruvovúris lanˈθruvɔvuːris	lanþruvovúrite lanˈθruvɔvuːritɛ	lanþruvovúri lanˈθruvɔvuːri
past	lanþrueveriè lanˈθru.ɛvɛri.ɛ	lanþrueverin lanˈθru.ɛvɛrin	lanþrueveriș lanˈθru.ɛvɛriʃ	lanþrueveri lanˈθru.ɛvɛri	lanþruevúris lanˈθru.ɛvuːris	lanþruevúrite lanˈθru.ɛvuːritɛ	lanþruevúri lanˈθru.ɛvuːri

lanþs (ski) + -rut

lanþs nouninanimatecountable29/07/2026

lanθs

GEN.SG lansk, lunsk NOM.PL lanþate | lanþe ADJ lanþiș

sports ski

	singular	plural
binary	true
nominative	lanþs lanθs	lanþate ˈlanθatɛ	lanþe ˈlanθɛ
vocative	lanþse ˈlanθsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	lansk, lunsk lansk lɤnsk	lanþatis ˈlanθatis	lanþiris ˈlanθiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	lanþis ˈlanθis
dative	lanþa ˈlanθa	lanþatín ˈlanθatiːn	lanþirín ˈlanθiriːn
accusative	lanst lanst	lanþatid ˈlanθatid	lanþirid ˈlanθirid
instrumental	lanþúr ˈlanθuːr	lanþatíe ˈlanθatiːɛ	lanþiríe ˈlanθiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian danþs, lanþs, influenced by or borrowed from Laefevian lanþ, from Old Radestrian damþs, from Proto-Radic *damþs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *dam- (to slip, to slide).

laorbt verbintransitive29/07/2026

lɔːrpt

NPST.1S laorpe PST.1S laorbei PRESPART laorubivú PSPART laorbúl

to hesitate

nonfinite forms
infinitive	laorbt lɔːrpt
connegative	laorbta ˈlɔːrpta
supine	laorbtúr ˈlɔːrptuːr
participle	present	adjectival	laorubiș ˈlɔːrubiʃ
adverbial	laorubivú ˈlɔːrubivuː
past	adjectival	laorbúș ˈlɔːrbuːʃ
adverbial	laorbúl ˈlɔːrbuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		laorpa ˈlɔːrpa	laorpúș ˈlɔːrpuːʃ		laorpuoș ˈlɔːrpuoʃ		laorpovú ˈlɔːrpɔvuː
indicative	non-past	laorpe ˈlɔːrpɛ	laorpș lɔːrpʃ	laorp lɔːrp	laorpuos ˈlɔːrpuos	laorpuote ˈlɔːrpuotɛ	laorpú ˈlɔːrpuː
past	laorbei ˈlɔːrbei	laorben ˈlɔːrbɛn	laorbeș ˈlɔːrbɛʃ	laorbe ˈlɔːrbɛ	laorbuos ˈlɔːrbuos	laorbuote ˈlɔːrbuotɛ	laorbú ˈlɔːrbuː
subjunctive	non-past	laorpai ˈlɔːrpai	laorpá ˈlɔːrpaː	laorpaș ˈlɔːrpaʃ	laorpa ˈlɔːrpa	laorpavuos ˈlɔːrpavuos	laorpavuote ˈlɔːrpavuotɛ	laorpavú ˈlɔːrpavuː
past	laorbai ˈlɔːrbai	laorbain ˈlɔːrbain	laorbaiș ˈlɔːrbaiʃ	laorbai ˈlɔːrbai	laorbavuos ˈlɔːrbavuos	laorbavuote ˈlɔːrbavuotɛ	laorbavú ˈlɔːrbavuː
optative	non-past	laorpúe ˈlɔːrpuːɛ	laorpova ˈlɔːrpɔva	laorpúș ˈlɔːrpuːʃ	laorpú ˈlɔːrpuː	laorpovuos ˈlɔːrpɔvuos	laorpovuote ˈlɔːrpɔvuotɛ	laorpovú ˈlɔːrpɔvuː
past	laorbevei ˈlɔːrbɛvei	laorbeven ˈlɔːrbɛvɛn	laorbeveș ˈlɔːrbɛvɛʃ	laorbeve ˈlɔːrbɛvɛ	laorbevuos ˈlɔːrbɛvuos	laorbevuote ˈlɔːrbɛvuotɛ	laorbevú ˈlɔːrbɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	laorpriè ˈlɔːrpri.ɛ	laorprin ˈlɔːrprin	laorpriș ˈlɔːrpriʃ	laorpri ˈlɔːrpri	laorpúris ˈlɔːrpuːris	laorpúrite ˈlɔːrpuːritɛ	laorpúri ˈlɔːrpuːri
past	laorberiè ˈlɔːrbɛri.ɛ	laorberin ˈlɔːrbɛrin	laorberiș ˈlɔːrbɛriʃ	laorberi ˈlɔːrbɛri	laorbúris ˈlɔːrbuːris	laorbúrite ˈlɔːrbuːritɛ	laorbúri ˈlɔːrbuːri
subjunctive	non-past	laorpariè ˈlɔːrpari.ɛ	laorparin ˈlɔːrparin	laorpariș ˈlɔːrpariʃ	laorpari ˈlɔːrpari	laorpavúris ˈlɔːrpavuːris	laorpavúrite ˈlɔːrpavuːritɛ	laorpavúri ˈlɔːrpavuːri
past	laorbairiè ˈlɔːrbairi.ɛ	laorbairin ˈlɔːrbairin	laorbairiș ˈlɔːrbairiʃ	laorbairi ˈlɔːrbairi	laorbavúris ˈlɔːrbavuːris	laorbavúrite ˈlɔːrbavuːritɛ	laorbavúri ˈlɔːrbavuːri
optative	non-past	laorpúriè ˈlɔːrpuːri.ɛ	laorpúrin ˈlɔːrpuːrin	laorpúriș ˈlɔːrpuːriʃ	laorpúri ˈlɔːrpuːri	laorpovúris ˈlɔːrpɔvuːris	laorpovúrite ˈlɔːrpɔvuːritɛ	laorpovúri ˈlɔːrpɔvuːri
past	laorbeveriè ˈlɔːrbɛvɛri.ɛ	laorbeverin ˈlɔːrbɛvɛrin	laorbeveriș ˈlɔːrbɛvɛriʃ	laorbeveri ˈlɔːrbɛvɛri	laorbevúris ˈlɔːrbɛvuːris	laorbevúrite ˈlɔːrbɛvuːritɛ	laorbevúri ˈlɔːrbɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian lôrbt, from Old Radestrian rôrbtt, from Proto-Radic *rôrbht, from Proto-Hirdic *saḡórḇ-, from Proto-Laenkean *sn̥<gó>rb-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *snorb- (to swing/sway).

laorliș adjectivecomparable29/09/2025

ˈlɔːrliʃ

COMP laorvuobș

oily

degree	form
positive	laorliș ˈlɔːrliʃ
comparative	laorvuobș ˈlɔːrvuopʃ
superlative	laorvúvaș ˈlɔːrvuːvaʃ
excessive	laorvâbyș ˈlɔːrvɤbiʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
laorliș ˈlɔːrliʃ	laorlișe ˈlɔːrliʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
laorliș[[a>ă]] ˈlɔːrliʃa	laorliș[[a>ă]]’ ˈlɔːrliʃa	laorliș[[a>ă]]g ˈlɔːrliʃaɡ	laorliș[[a>ă]]i ˈlɔːrliʃai	laorlișei, laorliși (colloquial) ˈlɔːrliʃei ˈlɔːrliʃi	laorlișu ˈlɔːrliʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	laorlișe ˈlɔːrliʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	laorlișk ˈlɔːrliʃk	laorlișesk ˈlɔːrliʃɛsk	laorlișeris ˈlɔːrliʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	laorlișes ˈlɔːrliʃɛs
dative	laorlișa ˈlɔːrliʃa	laorlișen ˈlɔːrliʃɛn	laorlișerín ˈlɔːrliʃɛriːn
accusative	laorlișt ˈlɔːrliʃt	laorlișest ˈlɔːrliʃɛst	laorlișerid ˈlɔːrliʃɛrid
instrumental	laorlișúr ˈlɔːrliʃuːr	laorlișevúr ˈlɔːrliʃɛvuːr	laorlișeríe ˈlɔːrliʃɛriːɛ

laors¹ (oil) + -liș

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