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Showing entries starting with <r> (141 – 160 of 216)

rnies nouninanimatecountable07/08/2026

rnies

GEN.SG rnieg DAT.SG rníva NOM.PL rníe ADJ rnỉș

1.clothing belt

2.lane

	singular	plural
nominative	rnies rnies	rníe ˈrniːɛ
vocative	rniese ˈrniesɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rnieg rnieɡ	rnỉris ˈrniːːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rnỉs rniːːs
dative	rníva ˈrniːva	rnỉrín ˈrniːːriːn
accusative	rnied rnied	rnỉrid ˈrniːːrid
instrumental	rnívúr ˈrniːvuːr	rnỉríe ˈrniːːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rnéss, from Old Radestrian rneīr, from Proto-Radic *rnejijir, from Proto-Hirdic *snép̄iḵis, from Proto-Laenkean *(s)nep-ek-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *(s)nep- (to cut).

rniets noun04/09/2026

rniets

GEN.SG rniesk NOM.PL rniete ADJ rnítiș

steam, vapour

	singular	plural
nominative	rniets rniets	rniete ˈrnietɛ
vocative	rnietse ˈrnietsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rniesk rniesk	rnítiris ˈrniːtiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rnítis ˈrniːtis
dative	rníta ˈrniːta	rnítirín ˈrniːtiriːn
accusative	rniest rniest	rnítirid ˈrniːtirid
instrumental	rnítúr ˈrniːtuːr	rnítiríe ˈrniːtiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rnéts, from Old Radestrian rnētre, from Proto-Radic *rnētir, from Proto-Hirdic *snēcis, from the Proto-Laenkean root *snejcʼ- (steam).

rnímía nouninanimate07/08/2026

ˈrniːmiːa

GEN.SG rnímiesk NOM.PL rnímiere ADJ rnímieș

1.uncountable violence

2.countable law aggravated criminal offence

Hypernym: stjásdes

	singular	plural
nominative	rnímía ˈrniːmiːa	rnímiere ˈrniːmierɛ
vocative	rnímiese ˈrniːmiesɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rnímiesk ˈrniːmiesk	rnímieris ˈrniːmieris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rnímies ˈrniːmies
dative	rnímien ˈrniːmien	rnímierín ˈrniːmieriːn
accusative	rnímiest ˈrniːmiest	rnímierid ˈrniːmierid
instrumental	rnímievúr ˈrniːmievuːr	rnímieríe ˈrniːmieriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rnimíra, rnémíra, contaminated by rnémre, from Old Radestrian rnimijor, from Proto-Radic *rnimiǧor, from *rnēmir + *-ǧor, equivalent to rnieme + -ía.

rnivuozs nouninanimatecountable04/09/2026

ˈrnivuoz

GEN.SG rnivuozg NOM.PL rnivuoze ADJ rnivúziș

1.cut, cutting, incision

2.medicine -tomy, -otomy

	singular	plural
nominative	rnivuozs ˈrnivuoz	rnivuoze rniˈvuozɛ
vocative	rnivuozse rniˈvuozɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rnivuozg rniˈvuozɡ	rnivúziris rniˈvuːziris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rnivúzis rniˈvuːzis
dative	rnivúza rniˈvuːza	rnivúzirín rniˈvuːziriːn
accusative	rnivuozd rniˈvuozd	rnivúzirid rniˈvuːzirid
instrumental	rnivúzúr rniˈvuːzuːr	rnivúziríe rniˈvuːziriːɛ

rneat (to cut) + -uozs

rnociș adjectivecomparable07/08/2026

ˈrnɔtsiʃ

COMP rnakuobș ADV rnocí

weak

Antonym: hroșeș

degree	form
positive	rnociș ˈrnɔtsiʃ
comparative	rnakuobș rnaˈkuopʃ
superlative	rnakúvaș rnaˈkuːvaʃ
excessive	rnakâbyș ˈrnakɤbiʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
rnociș ˈrnɔtsiʃ	rnocișe ˈrnɔtsiʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
rnociș[[a>ă]] ˈrnɔtsiʃa	rnociș[[a>ă]]’ ˈrnɔtsiʃa	rnociș[[a>ă]]g ˈrnɔtsiʃaɡ	rnociș[[a>ă]]i ˈrnɔtsiʃai	rnocișei, rnociși (colloquial) ˈrnɔtsiʃei ˈrnɔtsiʃi	rnocișu ˈrnɔtsiʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	rnocișe ˈrnɔtsiʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rnocișk ˈrnɔtsiʃk	rnocișesk ˈrnɔtsiʃɛsk	rnocișeris rnɔˈtsiʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rnocișes ˈrnɔtsiʃɛs
dative	rnocișa ˈrnɔtsiʃa	rnocișen ˈrnɔtsiʃɛn	rnocișerín rnɔˈtsiʃɛriːn
accusative	rnocișt ˈrnɔtsiʃt	rnocișest ˈrnɔtsiʃɛst	rnocișerid rnɔˈtsiʃɛrid
instrumental	rnocișúr ˈrnɔtsiʃuːr	rnocișevúr rnɔˈtsiʃɛvuːr	rnocișeríe rnɔˈtsiʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rnociș, from Old Radestrian rnocišjer, from Proto-Radic *rnaks, *rnòcišjir, from Proto-Hirdic *snákəs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *snakʼ- (weak).

rnolans nouninanimateuncountable07/08/2026

ˈrnɔlans

GEN.SG rnoleng NOM.PL rnolange ADJ rnolenjeș

clothing, clothes

	singular	plural
nominative	rnolans ˈrnɔlans	rnolange rnɔˈlaŋɡɛ
vocative	rnolanse rnɔˈlansɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rnoleng ˈrnɔlɛŋɡ	rnolanjeris rnɔˈlaɲɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rnolanjes ˈrnɔlaɲɛs
dative	rnolanga rnɔˈlaŋɡa	rnolanjerín rnɔˈlaɲɛriːn
accusative	rnoland ˈrnɔland	rnolanjerid rnɔˈlaɲɛrid
instrumental	rnolangúr rnɔˈlaŋɡuːr	rnolanjeríe rnɔˈlaɲɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rnulans, from Old Radestrian rnuðænss, from rnø̄ðre + -ænss, equivalent to rniezs + -ans.

rnuș adverbuncomparable07/08/2026

rnɤʃ

at all, even

From Middle Radestrian rnuș, from Old Radestrian rnoš, from Proto-Radic *rnoš, from Proto-Hirdic *snókhɯj, from Proto-Laenkean *snakʼ-hɯɟ, from the Proto-Laenkean root *snakʼ- (weak).

rnyezs nouninanimatecountable07/08/2026

rniez

GEN.SG rnyezg DAT.SG rnýza NOM.PL rnyeze ADJ rnýziș

clothing shirt

	singular	plural
nominative	rnyezs rniez	rnyeze ˈrniezɛ
vocative	rnyezse ˈrniezɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rnyezg rniezɡ	rnýziris ˈrniːziris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rnýzis ˈrniːzis
dative	rnýza ˈrniːza	rnýzirín ˈrniːziriːn
accusative	rnyezd rniezd	rnýzirid ˈrniːzirid
instrumental	rnýzúr ˈrniːzuːr	rnýziríe ˈrniːziriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rnǿzz, from Old Radestrian rnø̄ðre, from Proto-Radic *rnwęðir (gown, drapes), from Proto-Hirdic *snwø̄́dhis (cloth), from the Proto-Laenkean root *snwewdʱ- (piece of cloth).

rņáme nouninanimatecountable07/08/2026

ˈrŋaːmɛ

GEN.SG rņámisk NOM.PL rņámire ADJ rņámiș

metrology mile

	singular	plural
nominative	rņáme ˈrŋaːmɛ	rņámire ˈrŋaːmirɛ
vocative	rņámise ˈrŋaːmisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rņámisk ˈrŋaːmisk	rņámiris ˈrŋaːmiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rņámis ˈrŋaːmis
dative	rņámin ˈrŋaːmin	rņámirín ˈrŋaːmiriːn
accusative	rņámist ˈrŋaːmist	rņámirid ˈrŋaːmirid
instrumental	rņámivúr ˈrŋaːmivuːr	rņámiríe ˈrŋaːmiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rŋámre, from Old Radestrian rŋāmre, from Proto-Radic *rŋwāmir, from Proto-Hirdic *sŋwṓmis, from Proto-Laenkean *sŋwod-me-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *sŋwod- (to aim).

rņelvans nouninanimatecountable07/08/2026

ˈrŋɛlvans

GEN.SG rņelveng ADJ rņelveniș

sadness

	singular
nominative	rņelvans ˈrŋɛlvans
vocative	rņelvanse rŋɛlˈvansɛ
genitive	rņelveng ˈrŋɛlvɛŋɡ
dative	rņelvana ˈrŋɛlvana
accusative	rņelvand ˈrŋɛlvand
instrumental	rņelvanúr ˈrŋɛlvanuːr

proscribed
	singular
nominative	rņelvans ˈrŋɛlvans
vocative	rņelvanse rŋɛlˈvansɛ
genitive	rņelveng ˈrŋɛlvɛŋɡ
dative	rņelvanga rŋɛlˈvaŋɡa
accusative	rņelvand ˈrŋɛlvand
instrumental	rņelvangúr rŋɛlˈvaŋɡuːr

From Middle Radestrian rŋelfans, from Old Radestrian rŋelfæns, from Proto-Radic *rŋilfæns, from Proto-Hirdic *sŋilphǽnəs, from Proto-Laenkean *sŋilpʰ-ǽn-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *sŋæjlpʰ- (to desire).

rņelvíș

rņelvỉ adverbcomparable07/08/2026

ˈrŋɛlviːː

COMP rņelveúb ADJ rņelvíș

1.sadly

2. to miss (with vat + relational genitive)

Rņelvỉ rask-age. I miss you.

degree	form
positive	rņelvỉ ˈrŋɛlviːː
comparative	rņelveúb ˈrŋɛlvɛ.uːb
superlative	rņelveúva ˈrŋɛlvɛ.uːva
excessive	rņelveâbe rŋɛlˈvɛ.ɤbɛ

rņelvíș (sad) + -í

rņelvíș adjectivecomparable07/08/2026

ˈrŋɛlviːʃ

COMP rņelveuobș ADV rņelvỉ

sad

degree	form
positive	rņelvíș ˈrŋɛlviːʃ
comparative	rņelveuobș ˈrŋɛlvɛ.uopʃ
superlative	rņelveúvaș ˈrŋɛlvɛ.uːvaʃ
excessive	rņelveâbyș rŋɛlˈvɛ.ɤbiʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
rņelvíș ˈrŋɛlviːʃ	rņelvíșe rŋɛlˈviːʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
rņelvíș[[a>ă]] rŋɛlˈviːʃa	rņelvíș[[a>ă]]’ rŋɛlˈviːʃa	rņelvíș[[a>ă]]g rŋɛlˈviːʃaɡ	rņelvíș[[a>ă]]i rŋɛlˈviːʃai	rņelvíșei, rņelvíși (colloquial) rŋɛlˈviːʃei rŋɛlˈviːʃi	rņelvíșu rŋɛlˈviːʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	rņelvieșe rŋɛlˈvieʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rņelvieșk ˈrŋɛlvieʃk	rņelvíșesk rŋɛlˈviːʃɛsk	rņelvíșeris rŋɛlˈviːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rņelvíșes rŋɛlˈviːʃɛs
dative	rņelvíșa rŋɛlˈviːʃa	rņelvíșen rŋɛlˈviːʃɛn	rņelvíșerín rŋɛlˈviːʃɛriːn
accusative	rņelvieșt ˈrŋɛlvieʃt	rņelvíșest rŋɛlˈviːʃɛst	rņelvíșerid rŋɛlˈviːʃɛrid
instrumental	rņelvíșúr rŋɛlˈviːʃuːr	rņelvíșevúr rŋɛlˈviːʃɛvuːr	rņelvíșeríe rŋɛlˈviːʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rŋilfíș, from Old Radestrian rŋilfīšjer (missing), from Proto-Radic *rŋilfēr, *rŋilfīšjir (wanting), from Proto-Hirdic *sŋilphéḡis, from Proto-Laenkean *sŋilpʰ-ég-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *sŋæjlpʰ- (to desire).

rņuoft verbtransitive07/08/2026

rŋuoft

NPST.1S rņuofe PST.1S rņúvei PRESPART rņuofivú PSPART rņúvúl

to squeeze, to constrict

nonfinite forms
infinitive	rņuoft rŋuoft
connegative	rņuofta ˈrŋuofta
supine	rņuoftúr ˈrŋuoftuːr
participle	present	adjectival	rņuofiș ˈrŋuofiʃ
adverbial	rņuofivú ˈrŋuofivuː
past	adjectival	rņúvúș ˈrŋuːvuːʃ
adverbial	rņúvúl ˈrŋuːvuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		rņuofa ˈrŋuofa	rņuofúș ˈrŋuofuːʃ		rņuofuoș ˈrŋuofuoʃ		rņuofovú ˈrŋuofɔvuː
indicative	non-past	rņuofe ˈrŋuofɛ	rņuofș rŋuofʃ	rņuof rŋuof	rņuofuos ˈrŋuofuos	rņuofuote ˈrŋuofuotɛ	rņuofú ˈrŋuofuː
past	rņúvei ˈrŋuːvei	rņúven ˈrŋuːvɛn	rņúveș ˈrŋuːvɛʃ	rņúve ˈrŋuːvɛ	rņúvuos ˈrŋuːvuos	rņúvuote ˈrŋuːvuotɛ	rņúvú ˈrŋuːvuː
subjunctive	non-past	rņuofai ˈrŋuofai	rņuofá ˈrŋuofaː	rņuofaș ˈrŋuofaʃ	rņuofa ˈrŋuofa	rņuofavuos ˈrŋuofavuos	rņuofavuote ˈrŋuofavuotɛ	rņuofavú ˈrŋuofavuː
past	rņúvai ˈrŋuːvai	rņúvain ˈrŋuːvain	rņúvaiș ˈrŋuːvaiʃ	rņúvai ˈrŋuːvai	rņúvavuos ˈrŋuːvavuos	rņúvavuote ˈrŋuːvavuotɛ	rņúvavú ˈrŋuːvavuː
optative	non-past	rņuofúe ˈrŋuofuːɛ	rņuofova ˈrŋuofɔva	rņuofúș ˈrŋuofuːʃ	rņuofú ˈrŋuofuː	rņuofovuos ˈrŋuofɔvuos	rņuofovuote ˈrŋuofɔvuotɛ	rņuofovú ˈrŋuofɔvuː
past	rņúvevei ˈrŋuːvɛvei	rņúveven ˈrŋuːvɛvɛn	rņúveveș ˈrŋuːvɛvɛʃ	rņúveve ˈrŋuːvɛvɛ	rņúvevuos ˈrŋuːvɛvuos	rņúvevuote ˈrŋuːvɛvuotɛ	rņúvevú ˈrŋuːvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	rņuofriè ˈrŋuofri.ɛ	rņuofrin ˈrŋuofrin	rņuofriș ˈrŋuofriʃ	rņuofri ˈrŋuofri	rņuofúris ˈrŋuofuːris	rņuofúrite ˈrŋuofuːritɛ	rņuofúri ˈrŋuofuːri
past	rņúveriè ˈrŋuːvɛri.ɛ	rņúverin ˈrŋuːvɛrin	rņúveriș ˈrŋuːvɛriʃ	rņúveri ˈrŋuːvɛri	rņúvúris ˈrŋuːvuːris	rņúvúrite ˈrŋuːvuːritɛ	rņúvúri ˈrŋuːvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	rņuofariè ˈrŋuofari.ɛ	rņuofarin ˈrŋuofarin	rņuofariș ˈrŋuofariʃ	rņuofari ˈrŋuofari	rņuofavúris ˈrŋuofavuːris	rņuofavúrite ˈrŋuofavuːritɛ	rņuofavúri ˈrŋuofavuːri
past	rņúvairiè ˈrŋuːvairi.ɛ	rņúvairin ˈrŋuːvairin	rņúvairiș ˈrŋuːvairiʃ	rņúvairi ˈrŋuːvairi	rņúvavúris ˈrŋuːvavuːris	rņúvavúrite ˈrŋuːvavuːritɛ	rņúvavúri ˈrŋuːvavuːri
optative	non-past	rņuofúriè ˈrŋuofuːri.ɛ	rņuofúrin ˈrŋuofuːrin	rņuofúriș ˈrŋuofuːriʃ	rņuofúri ˈrŋuofuːri	rņuofovúris ˈrŋuofɔvuːris	rņuofovúrite ˈrŋuofɔvuːritɛ	rņuofovúri ˈrŋuofɔvuːri
past	rņúveveriè ˈrŋuːvɛvɛri.ɛ	rņúveverin ˈrŋuːvɛvɛrin	rņúveveriș ˈrŋuːvɛvɛriʃ	rņúveveri ˈrŋuːvɛvɛri	rņúvevúris ˈrŋuːvɛvuːris	rņúvevúrite ˈrŋuːvɛvuːritɛ	rņúvevúri ˈrŋuːvɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	rņuofruot ˈrŋuofruot
connegative	rņuofruota ˈrŋuofruota
supine	rņuofruotúr ˈrŋuofruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	rņuofruviș ˈrŋuofruviʃ
adverbial	rņuofruvivú ˈrŋuofruvivuː
past	adjectival	rņúvuokș ˈrŋuːvuokʃ
adverbial	rņúvúk ˈrŋuːvuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		rņuofrúa ˈrŋuofruːa	rņuofruvúș ˈrŋuofruvuːʃ		rņuofruvuoș ˈrŋuofruvuoʃ		rņuofruvovú ˈrŋuofruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	rņuofrúe ˈrŋuofruːɛ	rņuofruva ˈrŋuofruva	rņuofrúș ˈrŋuofruːʃ	rņuofrú ˈrŋuofruː	rņuofruvuos ˈrŋuofruvuos	rņuofruvuote ˈrŋuofruvuotɛ	rņuofruvú ˈrŋuofruvuː
past	rņuofruvei ˈrŋuofruvei	rņuofruven ˈrŋuofruvɛn	rņuofruveș ˈrŋuofruvɛʃ	rņuofruve ˈrŋuofruvɛ
subjunctive	non-past	rņuofruvai ˈrŋuofruvai	rņuofruvá ˈrŋuofruvaː	rņuofruvaș ˈrŋuofruvaʃ	rņuofruva ˈrŋuofruva	rņuofruvavuos ˈrŋuofruvavuos	rņuofruvavuote ˈrŋuofruvavuotɛ	rņuofruvavú ˈrŋuofruvavuː
past	rņuofruvain ˈrŋuofruvain	rņuofruvaiș ˈrŋuofruvaiʃ	rņuofruvai ˈrŋuofruvai
optative	non-past	rņuofruvúe ˈrŋuofruvuːɛ	rņuofruvova ˈrŋuofruvɔva	rņuofruvúș ˈrŋuofruvuːʃ	rņuofruvú ˈrŋuofruvuː	rņuofruvovuos ˈrŋuofruvɔvuos	rņuofruvovuote ˈrŋuofruvɔvuotɛ	rņuofruvovú ˈrŋuofruvɔvuː
past	rņuofruvevei ˈrŋuofruvɛvei	rņuofruveven ˈrŋuofruvɛvɛn	rņuofruveveș ˈrŋuofruvɛvɛʃ	rņuofruveve ˈrŋuofruvɛvɛ	rņuofruvevuos ˈrŋuofruvɛvuos	rņuofruvevuote ˈrŋuofruvɛvuotɛ	rņuofruvevú ˈrŋuofruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	rņuofrúriè ˈrŋuofruːri.ɛ	rņuofrúrin ˈrŋuofruːrin	rņuofrúriș ˈrŋuofruːriʃ	rņuofrúri ˈrŋuofruːri	rņuofruvúris ˈrŋuofruvuːris	rņuofruvúrite ˈrŋuofruvuːritɛ	rņuofruvúri ˈrŋuofruvuːri
past	rņuofruveriè ˈrŋuofruvɛri.ɛ	rņuofruverin ˈrŋuofruvɛrin	rņuofruveriș ˈrŋuofruvɛriʃ	rņuofruveri ˈrŋuofruvɛri
subjunctive	non-past	rņuofruvariè ˈrŋuofruvari.ɛ	rņuofruvarin ˈrŋuofruvarin	rņuofruvariș ˈrŋuofruvariʃ	rņuofruvari ˈrŋuofruvari	rņuofruvavúris ˈrŋuofruvavuːris	rņuofruvavúrite ˈrŋuofruvavuːritɛ	rņuofruvavúri ˈrŋuofruvavuːri
past	rņuofruvairiè ˈrŋuofruvairi.ɛ	rņuofruvairin ˈrŋuofruvairin	rņuofruvairiș ˈrŋuofruvairiʃ	rņuofruvairi ˈrŋuofruvairi
optative	non-past	rņuofruvúriè ˈrŋuofruvuːri.ɛ	rņuofruvúrin ˈrŋuofruvuːrin	rņuofruvúriș ˈrŋuofruvuːriʃ	rņuofruvúri ˈrŋuofruvuːri	rņuofruvovúris ˈrŋuofruvɔvuːris	rņuofruvovúrite ˈrŋuofruvɔvuːritɛ	rņuofruvovúri ˈrŋuofruvɔvuːri
past	rņuofruveveriè ˈrŋuofruvɛvɛri.ɛ	rņuofruveverin ˈrŋuofruvɛvɛrin	rņuofruveveriș ˈrŋuofruvɛvɛriʃ	rņuofruveveri ˈrŋuofruvɛvɛri	rņuofruvevúris ˈrŋuofruvɛvuːris	rņuofruvevúrite ˈrŋuofruvɛvuːritɛ	rņuofruvevúri ˈrŋuofruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian rŋóft, from Old Radestrian rŋōftt, from Proto-Radic *rŋwǫfht, from Proto-Hirdic *sŋwɤph-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *sŋwajpʰ- (to constrict).

rņuos nouninanimatecountable07/08/2026

rŋuos

GEN.SG rņuog DAT.SG rņúva NOM.PL rņuoje ADJ rņújeș

strand of hair

Collective: rņújans

	singular	plural
nominative	rņuos rŋuos	rņuoje ˈrŋuːjɛ
vocative	rņuûse ˈrŋu.ɤsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rņuog rŋuoɡ	rņújeris ˈrŋuːjɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rņújes ˈrŋuːjɛs
dative	rņúva ˈrŋuːva	rņújerín ˈrŋuːjɛriːn
accusative	rņuod rŋuod	rņújerid ˈrŋuːjɛrid
instrumental	rņúvúr ˈrŋuːvuːr	rņújeríe ˈrŋuːjɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rŋóss, from Old Radestrian rŋōss, from Proto-Radic *rŋwǫhs, from Proto-Hirdic *sŋwɤ̄́həs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *(s)ŋwajʔ- (hair, wool).

roas noun07/08/2026

rɔas

Homophones: raôs

GEN.SG roítú

each

Roà avíș lizda vaș. Each will have their own room.

In standard language, the pronominal form can only have animate referents, whereas the equivalent for inanimate referents would be the nominalised form of roíș: rojeșe; it is common to hear roas used for inanimate objects nonetheless.

	singular
nominative	roas rɔas
genitive	roítú rɔˈiːtuː
dative	roà ˈrɔ.a
accusative	roítad rɔˈiːtad
instrumental	roíbúr rɔˈiːbuːr

From Middle Radestrian ruhs, from Old Radestrian rŭhss, from Proto-Radic *rıhhs, from Proto-Hirdic *sɯ́p̄ɯhɯs, from Proto-Laenkean *sɯ́<pɯ>ʔ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *sɯʔ- (one).

roat verbtransitive07/08/2026

rɔat

NPST.1S rui PST.1S rușei PRESPART rûșevú PSPART rovúl

1. to hit, to strike

2. to collide with

Ruștruvei ý dziand. I was hit by a car.

nonfinite forms
infinitive	roat rɔat
connegative	roata ˈrɔata
supine	roatúr ˈrɔatuːr
participle	present	adjectival	rûșeș ˈrɤʃɛʃ
adverbial	rûșevú ˈrɤʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	rovúș ˈrɔvuːʃ
adverbial	rovúl ˈrɔvuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		roà ˈrɔ.a	rûúș ˈrɤ.uːʃ		rûuoș ˈrɤ.uoʃ		rûovú ˈrɤ.ɔvuː
indicative	non-past	rui rɤi	roaș rɔaʃ	rû rɤ	rûuos ˈrɤ.uos	rûuote rɤˈuotɛ	rûú ˈrɤ.uː
past	rușei ˈruʃei	rușen ˈruʃɛn	rușeș ˈruʃɛʃ	rușe ˈruʃɛ	rușuos ˈruʃuos	rușuote ruˈʃuotɛ	rușú ˈruʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	roai ˈrɔ.ai	roá ˈrɔ.aː	roàș ˈrɔ.aʃ	roà ˈrɔ.a	roàvuos ˈrɔ.avuos	roàvuote ˈrɔ.avuotɛ	roàvú ˈrɔ.avuː
past	rușai ˈruʃai	rușain ˈruʃain	rușaiș ˈruʃaiʃ	rușai ˈruʃai	rușavuos ˈruʃavuos	rușavuote ˈruʃavuotɛ	rușavú ˈruʃavuː
optative	non-past	rûúe rɤˈuːɛ	rûova ˈrɤ.ɔva	rûúș ˈrɤ.uːʃ	rûú ˈrɤ.uː	rûovuos ˈrɤ.ɔvuos	rûovuote ˈrɤ.ɔvuotɛ	rûovú ˈrɤ.ɔvuː
past	rușevei ˈruʃɛvei	rușeven ˈruʃɛvɛn	rușeveș ˈruʃɛvɛʃ	rușeve ˈruʃɛvɛ	rușevuos ˈruʃɛvuos	rușevuote ˈruʃɛvuotɛ	rușevú ˈruʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	rûriè ˈrɤri.ɛ	rûrin ˈrɤrin	rûriș ˈrɤriʃ	rûri ˈrɤri	rûúris rɤˈuːris	rûúrite rɤˈuːritɛ	rûúri rɤˈuːri
past	rușeriè ruˈʃɛri.ɛ	rușerin ˈruʃɛrin	rușeriș ˈruʃɛriʃ	rușeri ˈruʃɛri	rușúris ruˈʃuːris	rușúrite ruˈʃuːritɛ	rușúri ruˈʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	roàriè rɔˈari.ɛ	roàrin ˈrɔ.arin	roàriș ˈrɔ.ariʃ	roàri ˈrɔ.ari	roàvúris ˈrɔ.avuːris	roàvúrite ˈrɔ.avuːritɛ	roàvúri ˈrɔ.avuːri
past	rușairiè ruˈʃairi.ɛ	rușairin ruˈʃairin	rușairiș ruˈʃairiʃ	rușairi ruˈʃairi	rușavúris ˈruʃavuːris	rușavúrite ˈruʃavuːritɛ	rușavúri ˈruʃavuːri
optative	non-past	rûúriè rɤˈuːri.ɛ	rûúrin rɤˈuːrin	rûúriș rɤˈuːriʃ	rûúri rɤˈuːri	rûovúris ˈrɤ.ɔvuːris	rûovúrite ˈrɤ.ɔvuːritɛ	rûovúri ˈrɤ.ɔvuːri
past	rușeveriè ruˈʃɛvɛri.ɛ	rușeverin ruˈʃɛvɛrin	rușeveriș ruˈʃɛvɛriʃ	rușeveri ruˈʃɛvɛri	rușevúris ˈruʃɛvuːris	rușevúrite ˈruʃɛvuːritɛ	rușevúri ˈruʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	rûruot ˈrɤruot
connegative	rûruota rɤˈruota
supine	rûruotúr rɤˈruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	rûștruviș ˈrɤʃtruviʃ
adverbial	rûștruvivú rɤʃˈtruvivuː
past	adjectival	rovuokș rɔˈvuokʃ
adverbial	rovúk ˈrɔvuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		rûrúa rɤˈruːa	rûruvúș ˈrɤruvuːʃ		rûruvuoș ˈrɤruvuoʃ		rûruvovú rɤˈruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	rûrúe rɤˈruːɛ	rûruva ˈrɤruva	rûrúș ˈrɤruːʃ	rûrú ˈrɤruː	rûruvuos ˈrɤruvuos	rûruvuote ˈrɤruvuotɛ	rûruvú ˈrɤruvuː
past	ruștruvei ˈrɤʃtruvei	ruștruven ˈrɤʃtruvɛn	ruștruveș ˈrɤʃtruvɛʃ	ruștruve ˈrɤʃtruvɛ	ruștruvuos ˈrɤʃtruvuos	ruștruvuote ˈrɤʃtruvuotɛ	ruștruvú ˈrɤʃtruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	rûruvai ˈrɤruvai	rûruvá ˈrɤruvaː	rûruvaș ˈrɤruvaʃ	rûruva ˈrɤruva	rûruvavuos rɤˈruvavuos	rûruvavuote rɤˈruvavuotɛ	rûruvavú rɤˈruvavuː
past	ruștruvai ˈrɤʃtruvai	ruștruvain ˈrɤʃtruvain	ruștruvaiș ˈrɤʃtruvaiʃ	ruștruvai ˈrɤʃtruvai	ruștruvavuos rɤʃˈtruvavuos	ruștruvavuote rɤʃˈtruvavuotɛ	ruștruvavú rɤʃˈtruvavuː
optative	non-past	rûruvúe ˈrɤruvuːɛ	rûruvova rɤˈruvɔva	rûruvúș ˈrɤruvuːʃ	rûruvú ˈrɤruvuː	rûruvovuos rɤˈruvɔvuos	rûruvovuote rɤˈruvɔvuotɛ	rûruvovú rɤˈruvɔvuː
past	ruștruvevei rɤʃˈtruvɛvei	ruștruveven rɤʃˈtruvɛvɛn	ruștruveveș rɤʃˈtruvɛvɛʃ	ruștruveve rɤʃˈtruvɛvɛ	ruștruvevuos rɤʃˈtruvɛvuos	ruștruvevuote rɤʃˈtruvɛvuotɛ	ruștruvevú rɤʃˈtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	rûrúriè rɤˈruːri.ɛ	rûrúrin rɤˈruːrin	rûrúriș rɤˈruːriʃ	rûrúri rɤˈruːri	rûruvúris ˈrɤruvuːris	rûruvúrite ˈrɤruvuːritɛ	rûruvúri ˈrɤruvuːri
past	ruștruveriè rɤʃˈtruvɛri.ɛ	ruștruverin rɤʃˈtruvɛrin	ruștruveriș rɤʃˈtruvɛriʃ	ruștruveri rɤʃˈtruvɛri	ruștruvúris ˈrɤʃtruvuːris	ruștruvúrite ˈrɤʃtruvuːritɛ	ruștruvúri ˈrɤʃtruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	rûruvariè rɤˈruvari.ɛ	rûruvarin rɤˈruvarin	rûruvariș rɤˈruvariʃ	rûruvari rɤˈruvari	rûruvavúris rɤˈruvavuːris	rûruvavúrite rɤˈruvavuːritɛ	rûruvavúri rɤˈruvavuːri
past	ruștruvairiè ˈrɤʃtruvairi.ɛ	ruștruvairin ˈrɤʃtruvairin	ruștruvairiș ˈrɤʃtruvairiʃ	ruștruvairi ˈrɤʃtruvairi	ruștruvavúris rɤʃˈtruvavuːris	ruștruvavúrite rɤʃˈtruvavuːritɛ	ruștruvavúri rɤʃˈtruvavuːri
optative	non-past	rûruvúriè ˈrɤruvuːri.ɛ	rûruvúrin ˈrɤruvuːrin	rûruvúriș ˈrɤruvuːriʃ	rûruvúri ˈrɤruvuːri	rûruvovúris rɤˈruvɔvuːris	rûruvovúrite rɤˈruvɔvuːritɛ	rûruvovúri rɤˈruvɔvuːri
past	ruștruveveriè rɤʃˈtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	ruștruveverin rɤʃˈtruvɛvɛrin	ruștruveveriș rɤʃˈtruvɛvɛriʃ	ruștruveveri rɤʃˈtruvɛvɛri	ruștruvevúris rɤʃˈtruvɛvuːris	ruștruvevúrite rɤʃˈtruvɛvuːritɛ	ruștruvevúri rɤʃˈtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian ruht, from Old Radestrian rohtt, from Proto-Radic *rohht, from Proto-Hirdic *roh-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *roh- (to strike).

rodzenș nounanimatecountable07/08/2026

ˈrɔdzɛnʃ

GEN.SG rodzenj NOM.PL rodzenje ADJ rodzenjeș

zoology piglet

	singular	plural
nominative	rodzenș ˈrɔdzɛnʃ	rodzenje ˈrɔdzɛɲɛ
vocative	rodzenșe rɔˈdzɛnʃɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rodzenj ˈrɔdzɛɲ	rodzenjeris rɔˈdzɛɲɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	rodzenjes ˈrɔdzɛɲɛs
dative	rodzenja ˈrɔdzɛɲa	rodzenjerín rɔˈdzɛɲɛriːn
accusative	rodzenx ˈrɔdzɛnʒ	rodzenjerid rɔˈdzɛɲɛrid
instrumental	rodzenjúr ˈrɔdzɛɲuːr	rodzenjeríe rɔˈdzɛɲɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rudziŋș, from Old Radestrian rudziŋjs, from Proto-Radic *rudziŋjs, from Proto-Hirdic *suḡjíŋjəs, from Proto-Laenkean *sug-jíŋjæ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *siwg- (pig).

ryns

roðai nouninanimatecountable07/08/2026

ˈrɔðai

GEN.SG roðaisk NOM.PL roðaire ADJ roðaiș

pebble

	singular	plural
nominative	roðai ˈrɔðai	roðaire rɔˈðairɛ
vocative	roðaise rɔˈðaisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	roðaisk rɔˈðaisk	roðairis rɔˈðairis
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	roðais ˈrɔðais
dative	roðain ˈrɔðain	roðairín rɔˈðairiːn
accusative	roðaist rɔˈðaist	roðairid rɔˈðairid
instrumental	roðaivúr rɔˈðaivuːr	roðairíe rɔˈðairiːɛ

From Middle Radestrian roþair, from Old Radestrian roþair, from Proto-Radic *urþawir, from *ôrþs (stone) + *-awir (diminutive), equivalent to raoþs + -ai. Doublet of raoðai.

roðír nouninanimatecountable07/08/2026

ˈrɔðiːr

GEN.SG roðí NOM.PL roðíre GEN₂.PL roðjes ADJ roðíș

mineral

	singular	plural
nominative	roðír ˈrɔðiːr	roðíre rɔˈðiːrɛ
vocative	roðíse rɔˈðiːsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	roðí ˈrɔðiː	roðíris rɔˈðiːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	roðjes ˈrɔðjɛs
dative	roðea ˈrɔðæː	roðírín rɔˈðiːriːn
accusative	roðíd ˈrɔðiːd	roðírid rɔˈðiːrid
instrumental	roðeúr ˈrɔðɛ.uːr	roðíríe rɔˈðiːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian roþér, from Old Radestrian roþēr, from Proto-Radic *urþēr, from *ôrþs (stone) + *-ēr, equivalent to raoþs + -ír.

roíș adjectiveuncomparable07/08/2026

ˈrɔ.iːʃ

each, every

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
roíș ˈrɔ.iːʃ	roíșe rɔˈiːʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
roíș[[a>ă]] rɔˈiːʃa	roíș[[a>ă]]’ rɔˈiːʃa	roíș[[a>ă]]g rɔˈiːʃaɡ	roíș[[a>ă]]i rɔˈiːʃai	roíșei, roíși (colloquial) rɔˈiːʃei rɔˈiːʃi	roíșu rɔˈiːʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	rojeșe ˈrɔjɛʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	rojeșk ˈrɔjɛʃk	roíșesk rɔˈiːʃɛsk	roíșeris rɔˈiːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	roíșes rɔˈiːʃɛs
dative	roíșa rɔˈiːʃa	roíșen rɔˈiːʃɛn	roíșerín rɔˈiːʃɛriːn
accusative	rojeșt ˈrɔjɛʃt	roíșest rɔˈiːʃɛst	roíșerid rɔˈiːʃɛrid
instrumental	roíșúr rɔˈiːʃuːr	roíșevúr rɔˈiːʃɛvuːr	roíșeríe rɔˈiːʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian rujíș, from Old Radestrian rŭjûšjer, from Proto-Radic *rıjîšjir, from *rıhhs (each one), equivalent to roas + -iș.

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