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Showing entries starting with <l> (81 – 100 of 155)

lirje·prefix08/07/2026

ˌlirjɛ-

third-

See liríș.

lisnounanimatecountable30/07/2026

lis

GEN.SG lisk NOM.PL lise ADJ lisiș

zoology hare

	singular	plural
nominative	lis lis	lise ˈlisɛ
vocative	lise ˈlisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	lisk lisk	lisiris ˈlisiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	lisis ˈlisis
dative	lisa ˈlisa	lisirín ˈlisiriːn
accusative	list list	lisirid ˈlisirid
instrumental	lisúr ˈlisuːr	lisiríe ˈlisiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian liss, from Old Radestrian liþþre, from Proto-Radic *lihþir (hare), from Proto-Laenkean *lip-tʰ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *lip- (to jump, to hop).

listanouninanimatecountable30/07/2026

ˈlista

GEN.SG listisk NOM.PL listere ADJ listiș

port, harbour

	singular	plural
nominative	lista ˈlista	listere ˈlistɛrɛ
vocative	listese ˈlistɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	listisk ˈlistisk	listeris ˈlistɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	listis ˈlistis
dative	listen ˈlistɛn	listerín ˈlistɛriːn
accusative	listest ˈlistɛst	listerid ˈlistɛrid
instrumental	listevúr ˈlistɛvuːr	listeríe ˈlistɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian listra, from Old Radestrian listræ, from Proto-Radic *litter, from Proto-Hirdic *littés, from Proto-Laenkean *litʼ-tʼé-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *lajtʼ- (to pass through). Doublet of Lite.

-lișsuffixadjectivalcomparable27/05/2026

-liʃ

COMP -vuobș ADV -lí

forms qualitative adjectives; -y, -ish, -like + stem vowel raising

degree	form
positive	-liș -liʃ
comparative	-vuobș -vuopʃ
superlative	-vúvaș -vuːvaʃ
excessive	-vâbyș -vɤbiʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
-liș -liʃ	-lișe -liʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
-lișa -liʃa	-lișa’ -liʃa	-lișag -liʃaɡ	-lișai -liʃai	-lișei, -liși (colloquial) -liʃei -liʃi	-lișu -liʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	-lișe -liʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	-lișk -liʃk	-lișesk -liʃɛsk	-lișeris -liʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	-lișes -liʃɛs
dative	-lișa -liʃa	-lișen -liʃɛn	-lișerín -liʃɛriːn
accusative	-lișt -liʃt	-lișest -liʃɛst	-lișerid -liʃɛrid
instrumental	-lișúr -liʃuːr	-lișevúr -liʃɛvuːr	-lișeríe -liʃɛriːɛ

From Proto-Laenkean *-(V)l-.

lỉș¹adjectiveuncomparable08/07/2026

liːːʃ

Homophones: lỉș²

ADV lỉ

seventh (7th)

Coordinate forms: ljájr (cardinal), lỉe· (ordinal prefix)

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
lỉș liːːʃ	lỉșe ˈliːːʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
lỉșa ˈliːːʃa	lỉșa’ ˈliːːʃa	lỉșag ˈliːːʃaɡ	lỉșai ˈliːːʃai	lỉșei, lỉși (colloquial) ˈliːːʃei ˈliːːʃi	lỉșu ˈliːːʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	lỉeșe ˈliːeʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	lỉeșk liːeʃk	lỉșesk ˈliːːʃɛsk	lỉșeris ˈliːːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	lỉșes ˈliːːʃɛs
dative	lỉșa ˈliːːʃa	lỉșen ˈliːːʃɛn	lỉșerín ˈliːːʃɛriːn
accusative	lỉeșt liːeʃt	lỉșest ˈliːːʃɛst	lỉșerid ˈliːːʃɛrid
instrumental	lỉșúr ˈliːːʃuːr	lỉșevúr ˈliːːʃɛvuːr	lỉșeríe ˈliːːʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian lijíș, from Old Radestrian lijīšjer, from Proto-Radic *lijēr, *lijīšjis, from the Proto-Laenkean root *liɟ-ég-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *læjɟ- (seven).

heliș, atíș, liríș, aíș, vjeiș, naríș, dreíș, foríș, sjelíș

lỉș²adjectivecomparable07/07/2026

liːːʃ

Homophones: lỉș¹

COMP lieuobș ADV lỉ

beautiful, handsome, pretty, fair

degree	form
positive	lỉș liːːʃ
comparative	lieuobș ˈliːuopʃ
superlative	lieúvaș ˈliːuːvaʃ
excessive	lieâbyș ˈliːɤbiʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
lỉș liːːʃ	lỉșe ˈliːːʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
lỉșa ˈliːːʃa	lỉșa’ ˈliːːʃa	lỉșag ˈliːːʃaɡ	lỉșai ˈliːːʃai	lỉșei, lỉși (colloquial) ˈliːːʃei ˈliːːʃi	lỉșu ˈliːːʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	lỉeșe ˈliːeʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	lỉeșk liːeʃk	lỉșesk ˈliːːʃɛsk	lỉșeris ˈliːːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	lỉșes ˈliːːʃɛs
dative	lỉșa ˈliːːʃa	lỉșen ˈliːːʃɛn	lỉșerín ˈliːːʃɛriːn
accusative	lỉeșt liːeʃt	lỉșest ˈliːːʃɛst	lỉșerid ˈliːːʃɛrid
instrumental	lỉșúr ˈliːːʃuːr	lỉșevúr ˈliːːʃɛvuːr	lỉșeríe ˈliːːʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian lijíș, from Old Radestrian ðijīšjer, from Proto-Radic *ðijēr, *ðijīšjir (fair), from Proto-Hirdic *dhijéḡis, from Proto-Laenkean *dʱiɟ-ég-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *dʱeɟ- (to clean).

Liteproper nouninanimate30/07/2026

ˈlitɛ

GEN.SG Litisk ADJ litiș

in-world Litte (Radestrian city)

	singular
nominative	Lite ˈlitɛ
vocative	Litise ˈlitisɛ
genitive	Litisk ˈlitisk
dative	Litin ˈlitin
accusative	Litist ˈlitist
instrumental	Litivúr ˈlitivuːr

Borrowed from Ardian lite (port), from Proto-Radic *litter. Doublet of lista.

lizdanouninanimatecountable30/07/2026

ˈlizda

GEN.SG lizdisk NOM.PL lizdere ADJ lizdiș

room, chamber

	singular	plural
nominative	lizda ˈlizda	lizdere ˈlizdɛrɛ
vocative	lizdese ˈlizdɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	lizdisk ˈlizdisk	lizderis ˈlizdɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	lizdis ˈlizdis
dative	lizden ˈlizdɛn	lizderín ˈlizdɛriːn
accusative	lizdest ˈlizdɛst	lizderid ˈlizdɛrid
instrumental	lizdevúr ˈlizdɛvuːr	lizderíe ˈlizdɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian lizdra, from Old Radestrian lizdræ, from Proto-Radic *lidder, from Proto-Hirdic *liḏdés, from Proto-Laenkean *lid-dé-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *lajd- (to enclose).

ljainouninanimatecountable30/07/2026

jai

GEN.SG ljaisk NOM.PL ljainte | ljaire ADJ ljaiș

shoe

	singular	plural
binary	true
nominative	ljai jai	ljainte ˈjaintɛ	ljaire ˈjairɛ
vocative	ljaise ˈjaisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	ljaisk jaisk	ljaintis ˈjaintis	ljairis ˈjairis
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	ljais jais
dative	ljain jain	ljaintín ˈjaintiːn	ljairín ˈjairiːn
accusative	ljaist jaist	ljaintid ˈjaintid	ljairid ˈjairid
instrumental	ljaivúr ˈjaivuːr	ljaintíe ˈjaintiːɛ	ljairíe ˈjairiːɛ

From Middle Radestrian ljair, from Old Radestrian ljair, from Proto-Radic *ljawir, from Proto-Hirdic *liḡákhwis, from Proto-Laenkean *lig-ń̥k(ʰ)we-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *lajg- (foot).

ljájrnumeral15/06/2026

jair

GEN.SG ljáj ADJ ljáeș

seven (7)

Coordinate forms: lie- (prefix), lỉș¹ (ordinal)

	singular
nominative	ljájr^△ jair
vocative	ljáșe ˈjaːʃɛ
genitive	ljáj jai
dative	ljája ˈjaːja
accusative	ljáx jaːʒ
instrumental	ljájúr ˈjaːjuːr

From Proto-Radic *lêjr, from Proto-Hirdic *lɛ̄́jəs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *læjɟ- (seven).

às, rvaus¹, ljere, ár, úr, nars, dries, fyes, sjaus

ljájreșesnumeral05/07/2026

ˈjairɛʃɛs

GEN.SG ljájreșes ACC.SG ljáxdreșes INS.SG ljájuoreșes ADJ liereșviș

Variant: ljájreș’ (colloquial)

seven hundred (700)

Coordinate forms: liereșo- (prefix), liereșliș (ordinal)

	singular
nominative	ljájreșes^△ ˈjairɛʃɛs
vocative	ljáșereșes ˈjaːʃɛrɛʃɛs
genitive	ljájreșes ˈjairɛʃɛs
dative	ljájareșes ˈjaːjarɛʃɛs
accusative	ljáxdreșes^△ ˈjaːʒdrɛʃɛs
instrumental	ljájuoreșes^△ ˈjaːjuorɛʃɛs

From Middle Radestrian lêjrrișliss, equivalent to ljájr (seven) + reșus (hundred).

reșus, reșvate, ljerereșes, áreșes, uoreșes, narstreșes, driestreșes, fyestreșes

ljá[[ķ>cj]]enumeralplurale tantum21/07/2026

ˈjaːtʃɛ

GEN₂.PL ljá[[ķ>cj]]es ADJ lieșaliș

seventy (70)

Coordinate forms: lieșele- (prefix), lieșelíș (ordinal)

	plural
nominative	ljá[[ķ>cj]]e ˈjaːtʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	ljá[[ķ>cj]]eris ˈjaːtʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	ljá[[ķ>cj]]es ˈjaːtʃɛs
dative	ljá[[ķ>cj]]erín ˈjaːtʃɛriːn
accusative	ljá[[ķ>cj]]erid ˈjaːtʃɛrid
instrumental	ljá[[ķ>cj]]eríe ˈjaːtʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian lêçre, from Old Radestrian lêjcŭls, from Proto-Radic *lêjcıls, from Proto-Laenkean *læjɟ=kjæl-, from the Proto-Laenkean roots *læjɟ- (seven) + *kjæl- (ten).

sjaus, sjavate, ljeste, aoce, uoce, neste, driece, fveste

ljá[[ķ>cj]]erjeșier·prefix21/07/2026

ˌjaːtʃɛrjɛʃier- ˌjaːtʃɛrjɛʃɛr-

Variant: ljá[[ķ>cj]]er’șier· (colloquial)

forms the numbers 71–79; seventy-

From Proto-Radic *lêjclirīšu hêri (on seventy), equivalent to ljá[[ķ>cj]]e + er.

sjavair·, sjavaķeșier·, ljesterjeșier·, aocerjeșier·, úcerjeșier·, nesterjeșier·, driecerjeșier·, fvesterjeșier·

Ljáraudzsproper nounanimate30/07/2026

ˈjaːraudz

GEN.SG Ljárauzg

out-of-world Snow White

	singular
nominative	Ljáraudzs ˈjaːraudz
vocative	Ljáraudzse ˈjaːraudzɛ
genitive	Ljárauzg ˈjaːrauzɡ
dative	Ljáraudza ˈjaːraudza
accusative	Ljárauzd ˈjaːrauzd
instrumental	Ljáraudzúr ˈjaːraudzuːr

ljás (snow) + audziș¹ (white) or audzs (princess)

ljármenouninanimatecountable30/07/2026

ˈjaːrmɛ

GEN.SG ljármisk NOM.PL ljármire ADJ ljármiș

chance

	singular	plural
nominative	ljárme ˈjaːrmɛ	ljármire ˈjaːrmirɛ
vocative	ljármise ˈjaːrmisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	ljármisk ˈjaːrmisk	ljármiris ˈjaːrmiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	ljármis ˈjaːrmis
dative	ljármin ˈjaːrmin	ljármirín ˈjaːrmiriːn
accusative	ljármist ˈjaːrmist	ljármirid ˈjaːrmirid
instrumental	ljármivúr ˈjaːrmivuːr	ljármiríe ˈjaːrmiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian ljármre (chance), from Old Radestrian rjārmre (risk, chance), from Proto-Radic *rjārmir (risk, danger), from Proto-Hirdic *rjārmis, from Proto-Laenkean *(s)rjarʔ-me-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *(s)rjarʔ- (to hate/hurt).

ljarsnouninanimatecountable30/07/2026

jars

GEN.SG ljârg NOM.PL ljarge ADJ ljârjeș

fear (of = + relational genitive or ý + accusative)

	singular	plural
nominative	ljars jars	ljarge ˈjarɡɛ
vocative	ljarse ˈjarsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	ljârg jɤrɡ	ljarjeris ˈjarjɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	ljarjes ˈjarjɛs
dative	ljarga ˈjarɡa	ljarjerín ˈjarjɛriːn
accusative	ljard jard	ljarjerid ˈjarjɛrid
instrumental	ljargúr ˈjarɡuːr	ljarjeríe ˈjarjɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian ljars, from Old Radestrian rjarss, from Proto-Radic *rjahrhs, *rjawırhs, from Proto-Hirdic *rjap̄ərhəs, from Proto-Laenkean *rja<pa>rʔ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *(s)rjarʔ- (to hate/hurt).

ljásnouninanimateuncountable30/07/2026

jaːs

GEN.SG ljáru ADJ ljáriș

snow

	singular
nominative	ljás^△ jaːs
vocative	ljárse ˈjaːrsɛ
genitive	ljáru ˈjaːru
dative	ljára ˈjaːra
accusative	ljárd jaːrd
instrumental	ljárúr ˈjaːruːr

From Middle Radestrian lêss, from Old Radestrian lêss, from Proto-Radic *lêss, from Proto-Hirdic *lɛ̄́səs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *læjs- (snow).

ljat¹verbintransitive20/06/2026

jat

Homophones: ljat²

NPST.1S ljate NPST.3P ljûtú PST.1S ljosei PRESPART ljastivú PSPART ljatúl

1. to last, to take (time) + instrumental

A súvus rvavúr dvoðonis ljatș. The film lasts two hours.

2. to last, to endure, to continue, to make it, to survive

A lỉșans ljata hjeaș. Beauty doesn’t last.

nonfinite forms
infinitive	ljat jat
connegative	ljata ˈjata
supine	ljatúr ˈjatuːr
participle	present	adjectival	ljastiș ˈjastiʃ
adverbial	ljastivú ˈjastivuː
past	adjectival	ljatúș ˈjatuːʃ
adverbial	ljatúl ˈjatuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		ljata ˈjata	ljatúș ˈjatuːʃ		ljûtuoș ˈjɤtuoʃ		ljatovú ˈjatɔvuː
indicative	non-past	ljate ˈjatɛ	ljatș jatʃ	ljat jat	ljûtuos ˈjɤtuos	ljûtuote jɤˈtuotɛ	ljûtú ˈjɤtuː
past	ljosei ˈjɔsei	ljosen ˈjɔsɛn	ljoseș ˈjɔsɛʃ	ljose ˈjɔsɛ	ljosuos ˈjɔsuos	ljosuote jɔˈsuotɛ	ljosú ˈjɔsuː
subjunctive	non-past	ljatai ˈjatai	ljatá ˈjataː	ljataș ˈjataʃ	ljata ˈjata	ljatavuos ˈjatavuos	ljatavuote ˈjatavuotɛ	ljatavú ˈjatavuː
past	ljosai ˈjɔsai	ljosain ˈjɔsain	ljosaiș ˈjɔsaiʃ	ljosai ˈjɔsai	ljosavuos ˈjɔsavuos	ljosavuote ˈjɔsavuotɛ	ljosavú ˈjɔsavuː
optative	non-past	ljatúe jaˈtuːɛ	ljatova ˈjatɔva	ljatúș ˈjatuːʃ	ljatú ˈjatuː	ljatovuos ˈjatɔvuos	ljatovuote ˈjatɔvuotɛ	ljatovú ˈjatɔvuː
past	ljosevei ˈjɔsɛvei	ljoseven ˈjɔsɛvɛn	ljoseveș ˈjɔsɛvɛʃ	ljoseve ˈjɔsɛvɛ	ljosevuos ˈjɔsɛvuos	ljosevuote ˈjɔsɛvuotɛ	ljosevú ˈjɔsɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	ljatriè ˈjatri.ɛ	ljatrin ˈjatrin	ljatriș ˈjatriʃ	ljatri ˈjatri	ljûtúris jɤˈtuːris	ljûtúrite jɤˈtuːritɛ	ljûtúri jɤˈtuːri
past	ljoseriè jɔˈsɛri.ɛ	ljoserin ˈjɔsɛrin	ljoseriș ˈjɔsɛriʃ	ljoseri ˈjɔsɛri	ljosúris jɔˈsuːris	ljosúrite jɔˈsuːritɛ	ljosúri jɔˈsuːri
subjunctive	non-past	ljatariè jaˈtari.ɛ	ljatarin ˈjatarin	ljatariș ˈjatariʃ	ljatari ˈjatari	ljatavúris ˈjatavuːris	ljatavúrite ˈjatavuːritɛ	ljatavúri ˈjatavuːri
past	ljosairiè jɔˈsairi.ɛ	ljosairin jɔˈsairin	ljosairiș jɔˈsairiʃ	ljosairi jɔˈsairi	ljosavúris ˈjɔsavuːris	ljosavúrite ˈjɔsavuːritɛ	ljosavúri ˈjɔsavuːri
optative	non-past	ljatúriè jaˈtuːri.ɛ	ljatúrin jaˈtuːrin	ljatúriș jaˈtuːriʃ	ljatúri jaˈtuːri	ljatovúris ˈjatɔvuːris	ljatovúrite ˈjatɔvuːritɛ	ljatovúri ˈjatɔvuːri
past	ljoseveriè jɔˈsɛvɛri.ɛ	ljoseverin jɔˈsɛvɛrin	ljoseveriș jɔˈsɛvɛriʃ	ljoseveri jɔˈsɛvɛri	ljosevúris ˈjɔsɛvuːris	ljosevúrite ˈjɔsɛvuːritɛ	ljosevúri ˈjɔsɛvuːri

From Old Radestrian ljatt, from Proto-Radic *ljatht, from Proto-Hirdic *liḡót-, from Proto-Laenkean *li<gó>tʼ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *lajtʼ- (to pass through).

ljat²preposition+ nominative08/07/2026

jat

Homophones: ljat¹

temporal during

Synonym: ý

+ a	+ a’	+ ag	+ ai	+ i	+ u
ljat a jat a	ljat a’ jat a	ljat ag jat aɡ		ljat i jat i	ljat u jat u

Grammaticalisation of ljat¹ (to last).

ljemenouninanimatecountable30/07/2026

ˈjɛmɛ

GEN.SG límisk NOM.PL límire ADJ límiș

1.height

Synonym: lears (human height)

2.amount

	singular	plural
nominative	ljeme ˈjɛmɛ	límire ˈliːmirɛ
vocative	límise ˈliːmisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	límisk ˈliːmisk	límiris ˈliːmiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	límis ˈliːmis
dative	límin ˈliːmin	límirín ˈliːmiriːn
accusative	límist ˈliːmist	límirid ˈliːmirid
instrumental	límivúr ˈliːmivuːr	límiríe ˈliːmiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian límre, from Old Radestrian līmre, from Proto-Radic *lhīmir, from Proto-Hirdic *ləhī́mis, from Proto-Laenkean *l̥p-ín-me-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *lip- (to jump, to hop).

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