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ksíșadjectivecomparable29/07/2026

ksiːʃ

COMP kseuobș ADV ksỉ

1.even, balanced

2.fair

degree	form
positive	ksíș ksiːʃ
comparative	kseuobș ksɛˈuopʃ
superlative	kseúvaș ksɛˈuːvaʃ
excessive	kseâbyș ˈksɛ.ɤbiʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
ksíș ksiːʃ	ksíșe ˈksiːʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
ksíșa ˈksiːʃa	ksíșa’ ˈksiːʃa	ksíșag ˈksiːʃaɡ	ksíșai ˈksiːʃai	ksíșei, ksíși (colloquial) ˈksiːʃei ˈksiːʃi	ksíșu ˈksiːʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	ksieșe ˈksieʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	ksieșk ksieʃk	ksíșesk ˈksiːʃɛsk	ksíșeris ˈksiːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	ksíșes ˈksiːʃɛs
dative	ksíșa ˈksiːʃa	ksíșen ˈksiːʃɛn	ksíșerín ˈksiːʃɛriːn
accusative	ksieșt ksieʃt	ksíșest ˈksiːʃɛst	ksíșerid ˈksiːʃɛrid
instrumental	ksíșúr ˈksiːʃuːr	ksíșevúr ˈksiːʃɛvuːr	ksíșeríe ˈksiːʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian ksíș, from Old Radestrian ksíšjer, from Proto-Radic *ksēr, *ksīšjir, from Proto-Hirdic *kizéḡis, *kséḡis, from Proto-Laenkean *kʼi/ʼăz-ég-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼa(j)z- (flat).

kșaovsnouninanimatecountable29/07/2026

kʃɔːfs

GEN.SG kșaovu NOM.PL kșaove ADJ kșaoviș

geography river

	singular	plural
nominative	kșaovs kʃɔːfs	kșaove ˈkʃɔːvɛ
vocative	kșaovse ˈkʃɔːfsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	kșaovu ˈkʃɔːvu	kșaoviris ˈkʃɔːviris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	kșaovis ˈkʃɔːvis
dative	kșaova ˈkʃɔːva	kșaovirín ˈkʃɔːviriːn
accusative	kșaovd kʃɔːvd	kșaovirid ˈkʃɔːvirid
instrumental	kșaovúr ˈkʃɔːvuːr	kșaoviríe ˈkʃɔːviriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian kușôvs, kșôvs, from Old Radestrian kušôls, from Proto-Radic *kušôls, from Proto-Hirdic *kuc̱ɔ̄́ləs, from Proto-Laenkean *kʼuc-áwl-as (riverbend), from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼɯwc-.

kúlesnouninanimatecountable29/07/2026

ˈkuːlɛs

GEN.SG kúlig DAT.SG kúleva NOM.PL kúlei GEN₂.PL kúljes ADJ kúlíș

buckle

	singular	plural
nominative	kúles ˈkuːlɛs	kúlei ˈkuːlei
vocative	kúlese ˈkuːlɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	kúlig ˈkuːliɡ	kúlíris ˈkuːliːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	kúljes ˈkuːjɛs
dative	kúleva ˈkuːlɛva	kúlírín ˈkuːliːriːn
accusative	kúled ˈkuːlɛd	kúlírid ˈkuːliːrid
instrumental	kúlevúr ˈkuːlɛvuːr	kúlíríe ˈkuːliːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian skúless, kúless, from Old Radestrian skūlēr, from Proto-Radic *skuǧlejir, from Proto-Hirdic *skughléṯis, from Proto-Laenkean *skugʱ-lét-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *skawgʱ- (to hold, to be firm).

kuoatverbintransitive29/07/2026

kuat

NPST.1S kúe PST.1S kúșei PRESPART kuoșevú PSPART kúvúl

to seem, to appear, to look (+ adverb or infinitive; to someone = + dative)

Rņelveí kuoà. You seem sad.

nonfinite forms
infinitive	kuoat kuat
connegative	kuoata ˈkuata
supine	kuoatúr ˈkuatuːr
participle	present	adjectival	kuoșeș ˈkuoʃɛʃ
adverbial	kuoșevú ˈkuoʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	kúvúș ˈkuːvuːʃ
adverbial	kúvúl ˈkuːvuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		kuoà ˈkuːa	kuoúș ˈkuːːʃ		kuouoș ˈkuːoʃ		kuoovú ˈkuːɔvuː
indicative	non-past	kúe ˈkuːɛ	kuoaș kuaʃ	kuo kuo	kuouos ˈkuːos	kuouote ˈkuːotɛ	kuoú ˈkuːː
past	kúșei ˈkuːʃei	kúșen ˈkuːʃɛn	kúșeș ˈkuːʃɛʃ	kúșe ˈkuːʃɛ	kúșuos ˈkuːʃuos	kúșuote ˈkuːʃuotɛ	kúșú ˈkuːʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	kuoai ˈkuːai	kuoá ˈkuːaː	kuoàș ˈkuːaʃ	kuoà ˈkuːa	kuoàvuos ˈkuːavuos	kuoàvuote ˈkuːavuotɛ	kuoàvú ˈkuːavuː
past	kúșai ˈkuːʃai	kúșain ˈkuːʃain	kúșaiș ˈkuːʃaiʃ	kúșai ˈkuːʃai	kúșavuos ˈkuːʃavuos	kúșavuote ˈkuːʃavuotɛ	kúșavú ˈkuːʃavuː
optative	non-past	kuoúe ˈkuːːɛ	kuoova ˈkuːɔva	kuoúș ˈkuːːʃ	kuoú ˈkuːː	kuoovuos ˈkuːɔvuos	kuoovuote ˈkuːɔvuotɛ	kuoovú ˈkuːɔvuː
past	kúșevei ˈkuːʃɛvei	kúșeven ˈkuːʃɛvɛn	kúșeveș ˈkuːʃɛvɛʃ	kúșeve ˈkuːʃɛvɛ	kúșevuos ˈkuːʃɛvuos	kúșevuote ˈkuːʃɛvuotɛ	kúșevú ˈkuːʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	kuoriè ˈkuori.ɛ	kuorin ˈkuorin	kuoriș ˈkuoriʃ	kuori ˈkuori	kuoúris ˈkuːːris	kuoúrite ˈkuːːritɛ	kuoúri ˈkuːːri
past	kúșeriè ˈkuːʃɛri.ɛ	kúșerin ˈkuːʃɛrin	kúșeriș ˈkuːʃɛriʃ	kúșeri ˈkuːʃɛri	kúșúris ˈkuːʃuːris	kúșúrite ˈkuːʃuːritɛ	kúșúri ˈkuːʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	kuoàriè ˈkuːari.ɛ	kuoàrin ˈkuːarin	kuoàriș ˈkuːariʃ	kuoàri ˈkuːari	kuoàvúris ˈkuːavuːris	kuoàvúrite ˈkuːavuːritɛ	kuoàvúri ˈkuːavuːri
past	kúșairiè ˈkuːʃairi.ɛ	kúșairin ˈkuːʃairin	kúșairiș ˈkuːʃairiʃ	kúșairi ˈkuːʃairi	kúșavúris ˈkuːʃavuːris	kúșavúrite ˈkuːʃavuːritɛ	kúșavúri ˈkuːʃavuːri
optative	non-past	kuoúriè ˈkuːːri.ɛ	kuoúrin ˈkuːːrin	kuoúriș ˈkuːːriʃ	kuoúri ˈkuːːri	kuoovúris ˈkuːɔvuːris	kuoovúrite ˈkuːɔvuːritɛ	kuoovúri ˈkuːɔvuːri
past	kúșeveriè ˈkuːʃɛvɛri.ɛ	kúșeverin ˈkuːʃɛvɛrin	kúșeveriș ˈkuːʃɛvɛriʃ	kúșeveri ˈkuːʃɛvɛri	kúșevúris ˈkuːʃɛvuːris	kúșevúrite ˈkuːʃɛvuːritɛ	kúșevúri ˈkuːʃɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian kúht (to seem), from Old Radestrian kūhtt, from Proto-Radic *kūhht (to appear), from Proto-Hirdic *kūḵ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼɯwk- (image).

kuokștverbtransitive29/07/2026

kuokʃt

NPST.1S kuokșe PST.1S kuokșei PRESPART kuokșevú PSPART kuokșúl

to distort, to warp, to deform, to mangle, to crumple

nonfinite forms
infinitive	kuokșt kuokʃt
connegative	kuokșta ˈkuokʃta
supine	kuokștúr ˈkuokʃtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	kuokșeș ˈkuokʃɛʃ
adverbial	kuokșevú ˈkuokʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	kuokșúș ˈkuokʃuːʃ
adverbial	kuokșúl ˈkuokʃuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		kuokșa ˈkuokʃa	kuokșúș ˈkuokʃuːʃ		kuokșuoș ˈkuokʃuoʃ		kuokșovú ˈkuokʃɔvuː
indicative	non-past	kuokșe ˈkuokʃɛ	kuokș kuokʃ	kuokșuos ˈkuokʃuos	kuokșuote ˈkuokʃuotɛ	kuokșú ˈkuokʃuː
past	kuokșei ˈkuokʃei	kuokșen ˈkuokʃɛn	kuokșeș ˈkuokʃɛʃ	kuokșe ˈkuokʃɛ
subjunctive	non-past	kuokșai ˈkuokʃai	kuokșá ˈkuokʃaː	kuokșaș ˈkuokʃaʃ	kuokșa ˈkuokʃa	kuokșavuos ˈkuokʃavuos	kuokșavuote ˈkuokʃavuotɛ	kuokșavú ˈkuokʃavuː
past	kuokșain ˈkuokʃain	kuokșaiș ˈkuokʃaiʃ	kuokșai ˈkuokʃai
optative	non-past	kuokșúe ˈkuokʃuːɛ	kuokșova ˈkuokʃɔva	kuokșúș ˈkuokʃuːʃ	kuokșú ˈkuokʃuː	kuokșovuos ˈkuokʃɔvuos	kuokșovuote ˈkuokʃɔvuotɛ	kuokșovú ˈkuokʃɔvuː
past	kuokșevei ˈkuokʃɛvei	kuokșeven ˈkuokʃɛvɛn	kuokșeveș ˈkuokʃɛvɛʃ	kuokșeve ˈkuokʃɛvɛ	kuokșevuos ˈkuokʃɛvuos	kuokșevuote ˈkuokʃɛvuotɛ	kuokșevú ˈkuokʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	kuokștriè ˈkuokʃtri.ɛ	kuokștrin ˈkuokʃtrin	kuokștriș ˈkuokʃtriʃ	kuokștri ˈkuokʃtri	kuokșúris ˈkuokʃuːris	kuokșúrite ˈkuokʃuːritɛ	kuokșúri ˈkuokʃuːri
past	kuokșeriè ˈkuokʃɛri.ɛ	kuokșerin ˈkuokʃɛrin	kuokșeriș ˈkuokʃɛriʃ	kuokșeri ˈkuokʃɛri
subjunctive	non-past	kuokșariè ˈkuokʃari.ɛ	kuokșarin ˈkuokʃarin	kuokșariș ˈkuokʃariʃ	kuokșari ˈkuokʃari	kuokșavúris ˈkuokʃavuːris	kuokșavúrite ˈkuokʃavuːritɛ	kuokșavúri ˈkuokʃavuːri
past	kuokșairiè ˈkuokʃairi.ɛ	kuokșairin ˈkuokʃairin	kuokșairiș ˈkuokʃairiʃ	kuokșairi ˈkuokʃairi
optative	non-past	kuokșúriè ˈkuokʃuːri.ɛ	kuokșúrin ˈkuokʃuːrin	kuokșúriș ˈkuokʃuːriʃ	kuokșúri ˈkuokʃuːri	kuokșovúris ˈkuokʃɔvuːris	kuokșovúrite ˈkuokʃɔvuːritɛ	kuokșovúri ˈkuokʃɔvuːri
past	kuokșeveriè ˈkuokʃɛvɛri.ɛ	kuokșeverin ˈkuokʃɛvɛrin	kuokșeveriș ˈkuokʃɛvɛriʃ	kuokșeveri ˈkuokʃɛvɛri	kuokșevúris ˈkuokʃɛvuːris	kuokșevúrite ˈkuokʃɛvuːritɛ	kuokșevúri ˈkuokʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	kuokștruot ˈkuokʃtruot
connegative	kuokștruota ˈkuokʃtruota
supine	kuokștruotúr ˈkuokʃtruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	kuokștruviș ˈkuokʃtruviʃ
adverbial	kuokștruvivú ˈkuokʃtruvivuː
past	adjectival	kuokșuokș ˈkuokʃuokʃ
adverbial	kuokșúk ˈkuokʃuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		kuokștrúa ˈkuokʃtruːa	kuokștruvúș ˈkuokʃtruvuːʃ		kuokștruvuoș ˈkuokʃtruvuoʃ		kuokștruvovú ˈkuokʃtruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	kuokștrúe ˈkuokʃtruːɛ	kuokștruva ˈkuokʃtruva	kuokștrúș ˈkuokʃtruːʃ	kuokștrú ˈkuokʃtruː	kuokștruvuos ˈkuokʃtruvuos	kuokștruvuote ˈkuokʃtruvuotɛ	kuokștruvú ˈkuokʃtruvuː
past	kuokștruvei ˈkuokʃtruvei	kuokștruven ˈkuokʃtruvɛn	kuokștruveș ˈkuokʃtruvɛʃ	kuokștruve ˈkuokʃtruvɛ
subjunctive	non-past	kuokștruvai ˈkuokʃtruvai	kuokștruvá ˈkuokʃtruvaː	kuokștruvaș ˈkuokʃtruvaʃ	kuokștruva ˈkuokʃtruva	kuokștruvavuos ˈkuokʃtruvavuos	kuokștruvavuote ˈkuokʃtruvavuotɛ	kuokștruvavú ˈkuokʃtruvavuː
past	kuokștruvain ˈkuokʃtruvain	kuokștruvaiș ˈkuokʃtruvaiʃ	kuokștruvai ˈkuokʃtruvai
optative	non-past	kuokștruvúe ˈkuokʃtruvuːɛ	kuokștruvova ˈkuokʃtruvɔva	kuokștruvúș ˈkuokʃtruvuːʃ	kuokștruvú ˈkuokʃtruvuː	kuokștruvovuos ˈkuokʃtruvɔvuos	kuokștruvovuote ˈkuokʃtruvɔvuotɛ	kuokștruvovú ˈkuokʃtruvɔvuː
past	kuokștruvevei ˈkuokʃtruvɛvei	kuokștruveven ˈkuokʃtruvɛvɛn	kuokștruveveș ˈkuokʃtruvɛvɛʃ	kuokștruveve ˈkuokʃtruvɛvɛ	kuokștruvevuos ˈkuokʃtruvɛvuos	kuokștruvevuote ˈkuokʃtruvɛvuotɛ	kuokștruvevú ˈkuokʃtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	kuokștrúriè ˈkuokʃtruːri.ɛ	kuokștrúrin ˈkuokʃtruːrin	kuokștrúriș ˈkuokʃtruːriʃ	kuokștrúri ˈkuokʃtruːri	kuokștruvúris ˈkuokʃtruvuːris	kuokștruvúrite ˈkuokʃtruvuːritɛ	kuokștruvúri ˈkuokʃtruvuːri
past	kuokștruveriè ˈkuokʃtruvɛri.ɛ	kuokștruverin ˈkuokʃtruvɛrin	kuokștruveriș ˈkuokʃtruvɛriʃ	kuokștruveri ˈkuokʃtruvɛri
subjunctive	non-past	kuokștruvariè ˈkuokʃtruvari.ɛ	kuokștruvarin ˈkuokʃtruvarin	kuokștruvariș ˈkuokʃtruvariʃ	kuokștruvari ˈkuokʃtruvari	kuokștruvavúris ˈkuokʃtruvavuːris	kuokștruvavúrite ˈkuokʃtruvavuːritɛ	kuokștruvavúri ˈkuokʃtruvavuːri
past	kuokștruvairiè ˈkuokʃtruvairi.ɛ	kuokștruvairin ˈkuokʃtruvairin	kuokștruvairiș ˈkuokʃtruvairiʃ	kuokștruvairi ˈkuokʃtruvairi
optative	non-past	kuokștruvúriè ˈkuokʃtruvuːri.ɛ	kuokștruvúrin ˈkuokʃtruvuːrin	kuokștruvúriș ˈkuokʃtruvuːriʃ	kuokștruvúri ˈkuokʃtruvuːri	kuokștruvovúris ˈkuokʃtruvɔvuːris	kuokștruvovúrite ˈkuokʃtruvɔvuːritɛ	kuokștruvovúri ˈkuokʃtruvɔvuːri
past	kuokștruveveriè ˈkuokʃtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	kuokștruveverin ˈkuokʃtruvɛvɛrin	kuokștruveveriș ˈkuokʃtruvɛvɛriʃ	kuokștruveveri ˈkuokʃtruvɛvɛri	kuokștruvevúris ˈkuokʃtruvɛvuːris	kuokștruvevúrite ˈkuokʃtruvɛvuːritɛ	kuokștruvevúri ˈkuokʃtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian kúkșt, from Old Radestrian kūkštt, from Proto-Radic *kūkšht, from Proto-Hirdic *kū́kɯc̱-, from Proto-Laenkean *kʼɯw~kʼɯc-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼɯwc- (to bend).

-kussuffixnominalanimatecountable23/08/2026

-kɤs

GEN.SG -kovu NOM.PL -kui ADJ -koviș

denotes small animals

	singular	plural
nominative	-kus -kɤs	-kui -kɤi
vocative	-kuse -kusɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	-kovu -kɔvu	-kviris -kfiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	-kvis -kfis
dative	-kva -kfa	-kvirín -kfiriːn
accusative	-kud -kɤd	-kvirid -kfirid
instrumental	-kvúr -kfuːr	-kviríe -kfiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian -kus, from Old Radestrian -kŭls, from Proto-Radic *-kıls, from Proto-Hirdic *-kələs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *-kʼa(ʔ)-l-.

kylusnouninanimateuncountable29/07/2026

ˈkilɤs

GEN.SG kylvu ADJ kylviș

alcohol, ethanol

	singular
nominative	kylus ˈkilɤs
vocative	kyluse ˈkilusɛ
genitive	kylvu ˈkilvu
dative	kylva ˈkilva
accusative	kylud ˈkilɤd
instrumental	kylvúr ˈkilvuːr

Borrowed from Riyan kylbe, from Proto-Riyanic *kȳ́lbimi, from Proto-Hirdic *khȳ́lbhimis, from the Proto-Laenkean roots *kʰewlbʱ- (wine) + *him- (life force). Perhaps cognate with húșems.

kysanouninanimatecountable29/07/2026

ˈkisa

GEN.SG kysisk NOM.PL kysere ADJ kysiș

architecture bridge

	singular	plural
nominative	kysa ˈkisa	kysere ˈkisɛrɛ
vocative	kysese ˈkisɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	kysisk ˈkisisk	kyseris ˈkisɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	kysis ˈkisis
dative	kysen ˈkisɛn	kyserín ˈkisɛriːn
accusative	kysest ˈkisɛst	kyserid ˈkisɛrid
instrumental	kysevúr ˈkisɛvuːr	kyseríe ˈkisɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian kyssra, from Old Radestrian kyþþræ, from Proto-Radic *kwiþþer, from Proto-Hirdic *kwitthés, from Proto-Laenkean *kʼwitʰ-tʰé-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼwejtʰ- (to clear).

kvalstverb29/07/2026

kfalst

NPST.1S kvalse PST.1S kvalsei PRESPART kvalsivú PSPART kvalsúl

1.transitive

1. to care about, to worry about, to mind

2. to pay attention to

2.intransitive to be careful, to take care, to watch out

3.passive to matter, to be important

nonfinite forms
infinitive	kvalst kfalst
connegative	kvalsta ˈkfalsta
supine	kvalstúr ˈkfalstuːr
participle	present	adjectival	kvalsiș ˈkfalsiʃ
adverbial	kvalsivú ˈkfalsivuː
past	adjectival	kvalsúș ˈkfalsuːʃ
adverbial	kvalsúl ˈkfalsuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		kvalsa ˈkfalsa	kvalsúș ˈkfalsuːʃ		kvalsuoș ˈkfalsuoʃ		kvalsovú ˈkfalsɔvuː
indicative	non-past	kvalse ˈkfalsɛ	kvalș kfalʃ	kvals kfals	kvalsuos ˈkfalsuos	kvalsuote kfalˈsuotɛ	kvalsú ˈkfalsuː
past	kvalsei ˈkfalsei	kvalsen ˈkfalsɛn	kvalseș ˈkfalsɛʃ	kvalse ˈkfalsɛ
subjunctive	non-past	kvalsai ˈkfalsai	kvalsá ˈkfalsaː	kvalsaș ˈkfalsaʃ	kvalsa ˈkfalsa	kvalsavuos ˈkfalsavuos	kvalsavuote ˈkfalsavuotɛ	kvalsavú ˈkfalsavuː
past	kvalsain ˈkfalsain	kvalsaiș ˈkfalsaiʃ	kvalsai ˈkfalsai
optative	non-past	kvalsúe kfalˈsuːɛ	kvalsova ˈkfalsɔva	kvalsúș ˈkfalsuːʃ	kvalsú ˈkfalsuː	kvalsovuos ˈkfalsɔvuos	kvalsovuote ˈkfalsɔvuotɛ	kvalsovú ˈkfalsɔvuː
past	kvalsevei ˈkfalsɛvei	kvalseven ˈkfalsɛvɛn	kvalseveș ˈkfalsɛvɛʃ	kvalseve ˈkfalsɛvɛ	kvalsevuos ˈkfalsɛvuos	kvalsevuote ˈkfalsɛvuotɛ	kvalsevú ˈkfalsɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	kvalstriè ˈkfalstri.ɛ	kvalstrin ˈkfalstrin	kvalstriș ˈkfalstriʃ	kvalstri ˈkfalstri	kvalsúris kfalˈsuːris	kvalsúrite kfalˈsuːritɛ	kvalsúri kfalˈsuːri
past	kvalseriè kfalˈsɛri.ɛ	kvalserin ˈkfalsɛrin	kvalseriș ˈkfalsɛriʃ	kvalseri ˈkfalsɛri
subjunctive	non-past	kvalsariè kfalˈsari.ɛ	kvalsarin ˈkfalsarin	kvalsariș ˈkfalsariʃ	kvalsari ˈkfalsari	kvalsavúris ˈkfalsavuːris	kvalsavúrite ˈkfalsavuːritɛ	kvalsavúri ˈkfalsavuːri
past	kvalsairiè kfalˈsairi.ɛ	kvalsairin kfalˈsairin	kvalsairiș kfalˈsairiʃ	kvalsairi kfalˈsairi
optative	non-past	kvalsúriè kfalˈsuːri.ɛ	kvalsúrin kfalˈsuːrin	kvalsúriș kfalˈsuːriʃ	kvalsúri kfalˈsuːri	kvalsovúris ˈkfalsɔvuːris	kvalsovúrite ˈkfalsɔvuːritɛ	kvalsovúri ˈkfalsɔvuːri
past	kvalseveriè kfalˈsɛvɛri.ɛ	kvalseverin kfalˈsɛvɛrin	kvalseveriș kfalˈsɛvɛriʃ	kvalseveri kfalˈsɛvɛri	kvalsevúris ˈkfalsɛvuːris	kvalsevúrite ˈkfalsɛvuːritɛ	kvalsevúri ˈkfalsɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	kvalstruot ˈkfalstruot
connegative	kvalstruota kfalsˈtruota
supine	kvalstruotúr kfalsˈtruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	kvalstruviș ˈkfalstruviʃ
adverbial	kvalstruvivú kfalsˈtruvivuː
past	adjectival	kvalsuokș ˈkfalsuokʃ
adverbial	kvalsúk ˈkfalsuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		kvalstrúa kfalsˈtruːa	kvalstruvúș ˈkfalstruvuːʃ		kvalstruvuoș ˈkfalstruvuoʃ		kvalstruvovú kfalsˈtruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	kvalstrúe kfalsˈtruːɛ	kvalstruva ˈkfalstruva	kvalstrúș ˈkfalstruːʃ	kvalstrú ˈkfalstruː	kvalstruvuos ˈkfalstruvuos	kvalstruvuote ˈkfalstruvuotɛ	kvalstruvú ˈkfalstruvuː
past	kvalstruvei ˈkfalstruvei	kvalstruven ˈkfalstruvɛn	kvalstruveș ˈkfalstruvɛʃ	kvalstruve ˈkfalstruvɛ
subjunctive	non-past	kvalstruvai ˈkfalstruvai	kvalstruvá ˈkfalstruvaː	kvalstruvaș ˈkfalstruvaʃ	kvalstruva ˈkfalstruva	kvalstruvavuos kfalsˈtruvavuos	kvalstruvavuote kfalsˈtruvavuotɛ	kvalstruvavú kfalsˈtruvavuː
past	kvalstruvain ˈkfalstruvain	kvalstruvaiș ˈkfalstruvaiʃ	kvalstruvai ˈkfalstruvai
optative	non-past	kvalstruvúe ˈkfalstruvuːɛ	kvalstruvova kfalsˈtruvɔva	kvalstruvúș ˈkfalstruvuːʃ	kvalstruvú ˈkfalstruvuː	kvalstruvovuos kfalsˈtruvɔvuos	kvalstruvovuote kfalsˈtruvɔvuotɛ	kvalstruvovú kfalsˈtruvɔvuː
past	kvalstruvevei kfalsˈtruvɛvei	kvalstruveven kfalsˈtruvɛvɛn	kvalstruveveș kfalsˈtruvɛvɛʃ	kvalstruveve kfalsˈtruvɛvɛ	kvalstruvevuos kfalsˈtruvɛvuos	kvalstruvevuote kfalsˈtruvɛvuotɛ	kvalstruvevú kfalsˈtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	kvalstrúriè kfalsˈtruːri.ɛ	kvalstrúrin kfalsˈtruːrin	kvalstrúriș kfalsˈtruːriʃ	kvalstrúri kfalsˈtruːri	kvalstruvúris ˈkfalstruvuːris	kvalstruvúrite ˈkfalstruvuːritɛ	kvalstruvúri ˈkfalstruvuːri
past	kvalstruveriè kfalsˈtruvɛri.ɛ	kvalstruverin kfalsˈtruvɛrin	kvalstruveriș kfalsˈtruvɛriʃ	kvalstruveri kfalsˈtruvɛri
subjunctive	non-past	kvalstruvariè kfalsˈtruvari.ɛ	kvalstruvarin kfalsˈtruvarin	kvalstruvariș kfalsˈtruvariʃ	kvalstruvari kfalsˈtruvari	kvalstruvavúris kfalsˈtruvavuːris	kvalstruvavúrite kfalsˈtruvavuːritɛ	kvalstruvavúri kfalsˈtruvavuːri
past	kvalstruvairiè ˈkfalstruvairi.ɛ	kvalstruvairin ˈkfalstruvairin	kvalstruvairiș ˈkfalstruvairiʃ	kvalstruvairi ˈkfalstruvairi
optative	non-past	kvalstruvúriè ˈkfalstruvuːri.ɛ	kvalstruvúrin ˈkfalstruvuːrin	kvalstruvúriș ˈkfalstruvuːriʃ	kvalstruvúri ˈkfalstruvuːri	kvalstruvovúris kfalsˈtruvɔvuːris	kvalstruvovúrite kfalsˈtruvɔvuːritɛ	kvalstruvovúri kfalsˈtruvɔvuːri
past	kvalstruveveriè kfalsˈtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	kvalstruveverin kfalsˈtruvɛvɛrin	kvalstruveveriș kfalsˈtruvɛvɛriʃ	kvalstruveveri kfalsˈtruvɛvɛri	kvalstruvevúris kfalsˈtruvɛvuːris	kvalstruvevúrite kfalsˈtruvɛvuːritɛ	kvalstruvevúri kfalsˈtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian kvalst, from Old Radestrian kwalstt, from Proto-Radic *kwalsht, from Proto-Hirdic *kwals-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼwals- (to care for).

kvarsnounanimatecountable29/07/2026

kfars

GEN.SG køru NOM.PL kvare ADJ køriș

zoology bear

	singular	plural
nominative	kvars kfars	kvare ˈkfarɛ
vocative	kvarse ˈkfarsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	køru ˈkœru	kvariris ˈkfariris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	kvaris ˈkfaris
dative	kvara ˈkfara	kvarirín ˈkfaririːn
accusative	kvard kfard	kvaririd ˈkfaririd
instrumental	kvarúr ˈkfaruːr	kvariríe ˈkfaririːɛ

From Middle Radestrian kvars, from Old Radestrian kwærs, from Proto-Radic *kwærs, from Proto-Hirdic *kwǽrəs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼwær- (bear).

kvocytverbintransitive29/07/2026

ˈkfɔtsit

NPST.1S kvocyè PST.1S kvocýe PRESPART kvocývú PSPART kvocjúl

to fart

nonfinite forms
infinitive	kvocyt ˈkfɔtsit
connegative	kvocyta ˈkfɔtsita
supine	kvocytúr ˈkfɔtsituːr
participle	present	adjectival	kvocýș ˈkfɔtsiːʃ
adverbial	kvocývú kfɔˈtsiːvuː
past	adjectival	kvocjúș ˈkfɔtʃuːʃ
adverbial	kvocjúl ˈkfɔtʃuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		kvocyja ˈkfɔtsi.a	kvocyvúș ˈkfɔtsivuːʃ		kvocyvuoș ˈkfɔtsivuoʃ		kvocyvovú kfɔˈtsivɔvuː
indicative	non-past	kvocyè ˈkfɔtsi.ɛ	kvocyva ˈkfɔtsiva	kvocyș ˈkfɔtsiʃ	kvocy ˈkfɔtsi	kvocyvuos ˈkfɔtsivuos	kvocyvuote ˈkfɔtsivuotɛ	kvocyvú ˈkfɔtsivuː
past	kvocýe kfɔˈtsiːɛ	kvocýn ˈkfɔtsiːn	kvocýș ˈkfɔtsiːʃ	kvocý ˈkfɔtsiː	kvocyjuos ˈkfɔtsi.uos	kvocyjuote ˈkfɔtsi.uotɛ	kvocyjú ˈkfɔtsi.uː
subjunctive	non-past	kvocyvai ˈkfɔtsivai	kvocyvá ˈkfɔtsivaː	kvocyvaș ˈkfɔtsivaʃ	kvocyva ˈkfɔtsiva	kvocyvavuos kfɔˈtsivavuos	kvocyvavuote kfɔˈtsivavuotɛ	kvocyvavú kfɔˈtsivavuː
past	kvocyjai ˈkfɔtsi.ai	kvocyjain ˈkfɔtsi.ain	kvocyjaiș ˈkfɔtsi.aiʃ	kvocyjai ˈkfɔtsi.ai	kvocyjavuos kfɔˈtsi.avuos	kvocyjavuote kfɔˈtsi.avuotɛ	kvocyjavú kfɔˈtsi.avuː
optative	non-past	kvocyvúe ˈkfɔtsivuːɛ	kvocyvova kfɔˈtsivɔva	kvocyvúș ˈkfɔtsivuːʃ	kvocyvú ˈkfɔtsivuː	kvocyvovuos kfɔˈtsivɔvuos	kvocyvovuote kfɔˈtsivɔvuotɛ	kvocyvovú kfɔˈtsivɔvuː
past	kvocývei kfɔˈtsiːvei	kvocýven kfɔˈtsiːvɛn	kvocýveș kfɔˈtsiːvɛʃ	kvocýve kfɔˈtsiːvɛ	kvocývuos kfɔˈtsiːvuos	kvocývuote kfɔˈtsiːvuotɛ	kvocývú kfɔˈtsiːvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	kvocyriè kfɔˈtsiri.ɛ	kvocyrin ˈkfɔtsirin	kvocyriș ˈkfɔtsiriʃ	kvocyri ˈkfɔtsiri	kvocyvúris ˈkfɔtsivuːris	kvocyvúrite ˈkfɔtsivuːritɛ	kvocyvúri ˈkfɔtsivuːri
past	kvocýriè kfɔˈtsiːri.ɛ	kvocýrin kfɔˈtsiːrin	kvocýriș kfɔˈtsiːriʃ	kvocýri kfɔˈtsiːri	kvocyjúris ˈkfɔtsi.uːris	kvocyjúrite ˈkfɔtsi.uːritɛ	kvocyjúri ˈkfɔtsi.uːri
subjunctive	non-past	kvocyvariè kfɔˈtsivari.ɛ	kvocyvarin kfɔˈtsivarin	kvocyvariș kfɔˈtsivariʃ	kvocyvari kfɔˈtsivari	kvocyvavúris kfɔˈtsivavuːris	kvocyvavúrite kfɔˈtsivavuːritɛ	kvocyvavúri kfɔˈtsivavuːri
past	kvocyjairiè ˈkfɔtsi.airi.ɛ	kvocyjairin ˈkfɔtsi.airin	kvocyjairiș ˈkfɔtsi.airiʃ	kvocyjairi ˈkfɔtsi.airi	kvocyjavúris kfɔˈtsi.avuːris	kvocyjavúrite kfɔˈtsi.avuːritɛ	kvocyjavúri kfɔˈtsi.avuːri
optative	non-past	kvocyvúriè ˈkfɔtsivuːri.ɛ	kvocyvúrin ˈkfɔtsivuːrin	kvocyvúriș ˈkfɔtsivuːriʃ	kvocyvúri ˈkfɔtsivuːri	kvocyvovúris kfɔˈtsivɔvuːris	kvocyvovúrite kfɔˈtsivɔvuːritɛ	kvocyvovúri kfɔˈtsivɔvuːri
past	kvocýveriè kfɔˈtsiːvɛri.ɛ	kvocýverin kfɔˈtsiːvɛrin	kvocýveriș kfɔˈtsiːvɛriʃ	kvocýveri kfɔˈtsiːvɛri	kvocývúris kfɔˈtsiːvuːris	kvocývúrite kfɔˈtsiːvuːritɛ	kvocývúri kfɔˈtsiːvuːri

From Middle Radestrian kvocytt, from Old Radestrian klocytt, from Proto-Radic *kulcyht, from Proto-Hirdic *kulký-, from Proto-Laenkean *kʼuɟ-l̥kʼý-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼawɟ- (to fart).

kvosírnounanimatecountable29/07/2026

ˈkfɔsiːr

GEN.SG kvosí NOM.PL kvosíre GEN₂.PL kvosjes ADJ kvosíș

slave, serf

	singular	plural
nominative	kvosír ˈkfɔsiːr	kvosíre kfɔˈsiːrɛ
vocative	kvosíse kfɔˈsiːsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	kvosí ˈkfɔsiː	kvosíris kfɔˈsiːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	kvosjes ˈkfɔʃɛs
dative	kvosea ˈkfɔsæː	kvosírín kfɔˈsiːriːn
accusative	kvosíd ˈkfɔsiːd	kvosírid kfɔˈsiːrid
instrumental	kvoseúr ˈkfɔsɛ.uːr	kvosíríe kfɔˈsiːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian kvosér, from Old Radestrian klosēr, from Proto-Radic *kulsēr, from Proto-Hirdic *kwləséḡis, from Proto-Laenkean *kʼwl̥s-ég-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kʼwals- (to care for).

⇤ ← 1 2 3 → ⇥