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Hýaproper nounanimate28/07/2026

ˈhiːa

Homophones: hyeà

GEN.SG Hyesk

Radic mythology Hye (deceased god of thresholds)

	singular
nominative	Hýa ˈhiːa
vocative	Hyese ˈhiesɛ
genitive	Hyesk hiesk
dative	Hyen hien
accusative	Hyest hiest
instrumental	Hyevúr ˈhievuːr

From Middle Radestrian Hýra, from Old Radestrian Hyjor, from Proto-Radic *Hwiǧor, from Proto-Laenkean *kwi-gʱó-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kwæj- (through).

hycírnouncountable28/07/2026

ˈhitsiːr

GEN.SG hycí NOM.PL hycíre GEN₂.PL hycjes ADJ hycíș

1.dated commoner

2.derogatory peasant, pleb

3.chess pawn

	singular	plural
nominative	hycír ˈhitsiːr	hycíre hiˈtsiːrɛ
vocative	hycíse hiˈtsiːsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hycí ˈhitsiː	hycíris hiˈtsiːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hycjes ˈhitʃɛs
dative	hycea ˈhitsæː	hycírín hiˈtsiːriːn
accusative	hycíd ˈhitsiːd	hycírid hiˈtsiːrid
instrumental	hyceúr ˈhitsɛ.uːr	hycíríe hiˈtsiːriːɛ

From Proto-Radic *hwicēr (simple). See hycíș.

hycíșadjective28/07/2026

ˈhitsiːʃ

COMP hyceuobș ADV hycỉ

1.comparable

1.straight

2.simple

3.colloquial stupid, dumb

2.uncomparable relational adjective of hycír

degree	form
positive	hycíș ˈhitsiːʃ
comparative	hyceuobș ˈhitsɛ.uopʃ
superlative	hyceúvaș ˈhitsɛ.uːvaʃ
excessive	hyceâbyș hiˈtsɛ.ɤbiʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
hycíș ˈhitsiːʃ	hycíșe hiˈtsiːʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
hycíșa hiˈtsiːʃa	hycíșa’ hiˈtsiːʃa	hycíșag hiˈtsiːʃaɡ	hycíșai hiˈtsiːʃai	hycíșei, hycíși (colloquial) hiˈtsiːʃei hiˈtsiːʃi	hycíșu hiˈtsiːʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	hycjeșe ˈhitʃɛʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hycjeșk ˈhitʃɛʃk	hycíșesk hiˈtsiːʃɛsk	hycíșeris hiˈtsiːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hycíșes hiˈtsiːʃɛs
dative	hycíșa hiˈtsiːʃa	hycíșen hiˈtsiːʃɛn	hycíșerín hiˈtsiːʃɛriːn
accusative	hycjeșt ˈhitʃɛʃt	hycíșest hiˈtsiːʃɛst	hycíșerid hiˈtsiːʃɛrid
instrumental	hycíșúr hiˈtsiːʃuːr	hycíșevúr hiˈtsiːʃɛvuːr	hycíșeríe hiˈtsiːʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hycíș, from Old Radestrian hycīšjer, from Proto-Radic *hwicēr, *hwicīšjir, from Proto-Hirdic *p̄wikéḡis, from Proto-Laenkean *pwikʼ-ég-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *pwækʼ- (to be straight).

hyeànouninanimatecountable28/07/2026

ˈhiːa

Homophones: Hýa

GEN.SG hýusk NOM.PL hýore ADJ hýuș

fountain

	singular	plural
nominative	hyeà ˈhiːa	hýore ˈhiːɔrɛ
vocative	hýose ˈhiːɔsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hýusk ˈhiːɤsk	hýoris ˈhiːɔris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hýus ˈhiːɤs
dative	hýun ˈhiːɤn	hýorín ˈhiːɔriːn
accusative	hýust ˈhiːɤst	hýorid ˈhiːɔrid
instrumental	hýovúr ˈhiːɔvuːr	hýoríe ˈhiːɔriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hýjra, from Old Radestrian hȳjor, from Proto-Radic *hwijǧor, from *hwejir (well) + *-ǧor (augmentative), equivalent to høș + -ga.

hyektverbintransitive28/07/2026

hiekt

NPST.1S hyeke PST.1S hýcei PRESPART hyecivú PSPART hýkúl

to say goodbye, to part ways

nonfinite forms
infinitive	hyekt hiekt
connegative	hyekta ˈhiekta
supine	hyektúr ˈhiektuːr
participle	present	adjectival	hyeciș ˈhietsiʃ
adverbial	hyecivú ˈhietsivuː
past	adjectival	hýkúș ˈhiːkuːʃ
adverbial	hýkúl ˈhiːkuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		hyeka ˈhieka	hyekúș ˈhiekuːʃ		hyekuoș ˈhiekuoʃ		hyekovú ˈhiekɔvuː
indicative	non-past	hyeke ˈhiekɛ	hyekș hiekʃ	hyek hiek	hyekuos ˈhiekuos	hyekuote ˈhiekuotɛ	hyekú ˈhiekuː
past	hýcei ˈhiːtsei	hýcen ˈhiːtsɛn	hýceș ˈhiːtsɛʃ	hýce ˈhiːtsɛ	hýcuos ˈhiːtsuos	hýcuote ˈhiːtsuotɛ	hýcú ˈhiːtsuː
subjunctive	non-past	hyekai ˈhiekai	hyeká ˈhiekaː	hyekaș ˈhiekaʃ	hyeka ˈhieka	hyekavuos ˈhiekavuos	hyekavuote ˈhiekavuotɛ	hyekavú ˈhiekavuː
past	hýcai ˈhiːtsai	hýcain ˈhiːtsain	hýcaiș ˈhiːtsaiʃ	hýcai ˈhiːtsai	hýcavuos ˈhiːtsavuos	hýcavuote ˈhiːtsavuotɛ	hýcavú ˈhiːtsavuː
optative	non-past	hyekúe ˈhiekuːɛ	hyekova ˈhiekɔva	hyekúș ˈhiekuːʃ	hyekú ˈhiekuː	hyekovuos ˈhiekɔvuos	hyekovuote ˈhiekɔvuotɛ	hyekovú ˈhiekɔvuː
past	hýcevei ˈhiːtsɛvei	hýceven ˈhiːtsɛvɛn	hýceveș ˈhiːtsɛvɛʃ	hýceve ˈhiːtsɛvɛ	hýcevuos ˈhiːtsɛvuos	hýcevuote ˈhiːtsɛvuotɛ	hýcevú ˈhiːtsɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	hyekriè ˈhiekri.ɛ	hyekrin ˈhiekrin	hyekriș ˈhiekriʃ	hyekri ˈhiekri	hyekúris ˈhiekuːris	hyekúrite ˈhiekuːritɛ	hyekúri ˈhiekuːri
past	hýceriè ˈhiːtsɛri.ɛ	hýcerin ˈhiːtsɛrin	hýceriș ˈhiːtsɛriʃ	hýceri ˈhiːtsɛri	hýcúris ˈhiːtsuːris	hýcúrite ˈhiːtsuːritɛ	hýcúri ˈhiːtsuːri
subjunctive	non-past	hyekariè ˈhiekari.ɛ	hyekarin ˈhiekarin	hyekariș ˈhiekariʃ	hyekari ˈhiekari	hyekavúris ˈhiekavuːris	hyekavúrite ˈhiekavuːritɛ	hyekavúri ˈhiekavuːri
past	hýcairiè ˈhiːtsairi.ɛ	hýcairin ˈhiːtsairin	hýcairiș ˈhiːtsairiʃ	hýcairi ˈhiːtsairi	hýcavúris ˈhiːtsavuːris	hýcavúrite ˈhiːtsavuːritɛ	hýcavúri ˈhiːtsavuːri
optative	non-past	hyekúriè ˈhiekuːri.ɛ	hyekúrin ˈhiekuːrin	hyekúriș ˈhiekuːriʃ	hyekúri ˈhiekuːri	hyekovúris ˈhiekɔvuːris	hyekovúrite ˈhiekɔvuːritɛ	hyekovúri ˈhiekɔvuːri
past	hýceveriè ˈhiːtsɛvɛri.ɛ	hýceverin ˈhiːtsɛvɛrin	hýceveriș ˈhiːtsɛvɛriʃ	hýceveri ˈhiːtsɛvɛri	hýcevúris ˈhiːtsɛvuːris	hýcevúrite ˈhiːtsɛvuːritɛ	hýcevúri ˈhiːtsɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian hǿkt, from Old Radestrian hø̄ktt, from Proto-Radic *hękht, from Proto-Hirdic *p̄ø̄́k-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *pæwkʼ- (to depart, to go).

hyensnouninanimateuncountable28/07/2026

hiens

GEN.SG hyeng DAT.SG hýna ADJ hýniș

grease

	singular
nominative	hyens hiens
vocative	hyense ˈhiensɛ
genitive	hyeng hieŋɡ
dative	hýna ˈhiːna
accusative	hyend hiend
instrumental	hýnúr ˈhiːnuːr

From Middle Radestrian hǿns, from Old Radestrian hø̄nre, from Proto-Radic *hęnir, from Proto-Hirdic *p̄ø̄́nis, from the Proto-Laenkean root *pewn- (to smear).

hyetsnouninanimatecountable28/07/2026

hiets

GEN.SG hyesk DAT.SG hýta NOM.PL hyete ADJ hýtiș

1.strike (organised work stoppage)

2.protest

	singular	plural
nominative	hyets hiets	hyete ˈhietɛ
vocative	hyetse ˈhietsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hyesk hiesk	hýtiris ˈhiːtiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hýtis ˈhiːtis
dative	hýta ˈhiːta	hýtirín ˈhiːtiriːn
accusative	hyest hiest	hýtirid ˈhiːtirid
instrumental	hýtúr ˈhiːtuːr	hýtiríe ˈhiːtiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hǿts, from Old Radestrian hø̄ts, from Proto-Radic *hwēts (non-workday), from Proto-Hirdic *ḵwḗtəs, from Proto-Laenkean *kweʔ-tʼa-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kweʔ- (sacred).

hýlesnouninanimatecountable28/07/2026

ˈhiːlɛs

GEN.SG hýlig DAT.SG hýleva NOM.PL hýlei GEN₂.PL hýljes ADJ hýlíș

handle

	singular	plural
nominative	hýles ˈhiːlɛs	hýlei ˈhiːlei
vocative	hýlese ˈhiːlɛsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hýlig ˈhiːliɡ	hýlíris ˈhiːliːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hýljes ˈhiːɛs
dative	hýleva ˈhiːlɛva	hýlírín ˈhiːliːriːn
accusative	hýled ˈhiːlɛd	hýlírid ˈhiːliːrid
instrumental	hýlevúr ˈhiːlɛvuːr	hýlíríe ˈhiːliːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hýless, from Old Radestrian hyjlēr, from Proto-Radic *hwiǧlejir, from *hweǧht + *-lejir, equivalent to høķ + -les.

hỷrnounanimatecountable28/07/2026

hiːːr

GEN.SG hỷ NOM.PL hỷre ADJ hỷș

religion priest

	singular	plural
nominative	hỷr hiːːr	hỷre ˈhiːːrɛ
vocative	hỷse ˈhiːːsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hỷ hiːː	hỷris ˈhiːːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hỷs hiːːs
dative	hyea hia	hỷrín ˈhiːːriːn
accusative	hỷd hiːːd	hỷrid ˈhiːːrid
instrumental	hyeúr ˈhiːuːr	hỷríe ˈhiːːriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hyjér, from Old Radestrian hyjēr, from Proto-Radic *hwijēr, from Proto-Hirdic *ḵwihéḡis, from Proto-Laenkean *kwiʔ-ég-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kweʔ- (sacred).

Hytvíaproper nouninanimatein-world28/07/2026

hitˈfiːa

GEN.SG Hytviesk ADJ hytvieș

Quisquia (continent)

	singular
nominative	Hytvía hitˈfiːa
vocative	Hytviese hitˈfiesɛ
genitive	Hytviesk ˈhitfiesk
dative	Hytvien ˈhitfien
accusative	Hytviest ˈhitfiest
instrumental	Hytvievúr hitˈfievuːr

From Middle Radestrian Hythvijra, from Old Radestrian Hythvijor, -vi- maintained likely via association with other -ijo- stems, or as a learned borrowing, from Proto-Radic *Hwithwiǧor, from Proto-Hirdic *Ṯwitkhwighós, from Proto-Laenkean *Twitʰ-k(ʰ)wi-gʱó-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *twejtʰ- (wood).

hýviķverbtransitive28/07/2026

ˈhiːvitʃ

NPST.1S hývike PST.1S hývidzei PRESPART hývidxevú, hývídzivú PSPART hýviúl

Variant: hývjet (archaic)

to contemplate, to consider, to think about, to think over, to think through

nonfinite forms
infinitive	hýviķ, hývjet (archaic) ˈhiːvitʃ ˈhiːvjɛt
connegative	hýviķa, hývjeta (archaic) ˈhiːvitʃa ˈhiːvjɛta
supine	hýviķúr, hývjetúr (archaic) ˈhiːvitʃuːr ˈhiːvjɛtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	hývidxeș, hývídziș (archaic) ˈhiːvidʒɛʃ ˈhiːviːdziʃ
adverbial	hývidxevú, hývídzivú (archaic) ˈhiːvidʒɛvuː ˈhiːviːdzivuː
past	adjectival	hýviúș ˈhiːvi.uːʃ
adverbial	hýviúl ˈhiːvi.uːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		hývika ˈhiːvika	hývikúș ˈhiːvikuːʃ		hývikuoș ˈhiːvikuoʃ		hývikovú ˈhiːvikɔvuː
indicative	non-past	hývike ˈhiːvikɛ	hývikș ˈhiːvikʃ	hývik ˈhiːvik	hývikuos ˈhiːvikuos	hývikuote ˈhiːvikuotɛ	hývikú ˈhiːvikuː
past	hývidzei ˈhiːvidzei	hývidzen ˈhiːvidzɛn	hývidzeș ˈhiːvidzɛʃ	hývidze ˈhiːvidzɛ	hývidzuos ˈhiːvidzuos	hývidzuote ˈhiːvidzuotɛ	hývidzú ˈhiːvidzuː
subjunctive	non-past	hývikai ˈhiːvikai	hýviká ˈhiːvikaː	hývikaș ˈhiːvikaʃ	hývika ˈhiːvika	hývikavuos ˈhiːvikavuos	hývikavuote ˈhiːvikavuotɛ	hývikavú ˈhiːvikavuː
past	hývidzai ˈhiːvidzai	hývidzain ˈhiːvidzain	hývidzaiș ˈhiːvidzaiʃ	hývidzai ˈhiːvidzai	hývidzavuos ˈhiːvidzavuos	hývidzavuote ˈhiːvidzavuotɛ	hývidzavú ˈhiːvidzavuː
optative	non-past	hývikúe ˈhiːvikuːɛ	hývikova ˈhiːvikɔva	hývikúș ˈhiːvikuːʃ	hývikú ˈhiːvikuː	hývikovuos ˈhiːvikɔvuos	hývikovuote ˈhiːvikɔvuotɛ	hývikovú ˈhiːvikɔvuː
past	hývidzevei ˈhiːvidzɛvei	hývidzeven ˈhiːvidzɛvɛn	hývidzeveș ˈhiːvidzɛvɛʃ	hývidzeve ˈhiːvidzɛvɛ	hývidzevuos ˈhiːvidzɛvuos	hývidzevuote ˈhiːvidzɛvuotɛ	hývidzevú ˈhiːvidzɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	hývikriè ˈhiːvikri.ɛ	hývikrin ˈhiːvikrin	hývikriș ˈhiːvikriʃ	hývikri ˈhiːvikri	hývikúris ˈhiːvikuːris	hývikúrite ˈhiːvikuːritɛ	hývikúri ˈhiːvikuːri
past	hývidzeriè ˈhiːvidzɛri.ɛ	hývidzerin ˈhiːvidzɛrin	hývidzeriș ˈhiːvidzɛriʃ	hývidzeri ˈhiːvidzɛri	hývidzúris ˈhiːvidzuːris	hývidzúrite ˈhiːvidzuːritɛ	hývidzúri ˈhiːvidzuːri
subjunctive	non-past	hývikariè ˈhiːvikari.ɛ	hývikarin ˈhiːvikarin	hývikariș ˈhiːvikariʃ	hývikari ˈhiːvikari	hývikavúris ˈhiːvikavuːris	hývikavúrite ˈhiːvikavuːritɛ	hývikavúri ˈhiːvikavuːri
past	hývidzairiè ˈhiːvidzairi.ɛ	hývidzairin ˈhiːvidzairin	hývidzairiș ˈhiːvidzairiʃ	hývidzairi ˈhiːvidzairi	hývidzavúris ˈhiːvidzavuːris	hývidzavúrite ˈhiːvidzavuːritɛ	hývidzavúri ˈhiːvidzavuːri
optative	non-past	hývikúriè ˈhiːvikuːri.ɛ	hývikúrin ˈhiːvikuːrin	hývikúriș ˈhiːvikuːriʃ	hývikúri ˈhiːvikuːri	hývikovúris ˈhiːvikɔvuːris	hývikovúrite ˈhiːvikɔvuːritɛ	hývikovúri ˈhiːvikɔvuːri
past	hývidzeveriè ˈhiːvidzɛvɛri.ɛ	hývidzeverin ˈhiːvidzɛvɛrin	hývidzeveriș ˈhiːvidzɛvɛriʃ	hývidzeveri ˈhiːvidzɛvɛri	hývidzevúris ˈhiːvidzɛvuːris	hývidzevúrite ˈhiːvidzɛvuːritɛ	hývidzevúri ˈhiːvidzɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	hývíruot ˈhiːviːruot
connegative	hývíruota ˈhiːviːruota
supine	hývíruotúr ˈhiːviːruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	hývixdruviș, hývjezdruviș (archaic) ˈhiːviʒdruviʃ ˈhiːvjɛzdruviʃ
adverbial	hývixdruvivú, hývjezdruvivú (archaic) ˈhiːviʒdruvivuː ˈhiːvjɛzdruvivuː
past	adjectival	hýviuokș ˈhiːvi.uokʃ
adverbial	hýviúk ˈhiːvi.uːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		hývikrúa ˈhiːvikruːa	hývikruvúș ˈhiːvikruvuːʃ		hývikruvuoș ˈhiːvikruvuoʃ		hývikruvovú ˈhiːvikruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	hývikrúe ˈhiːvikruːɛ	hývikruva ˈhiːvikruva	hývikrúș ˈhiːvikruːʃ	hývikrú ˈhiːvikruː	hývikruvuos ˈhiːvikruvuos	hývikruvuote ˈhiːvikruvuotɛ	hývikruvú ˈhiːvikruvuː
past	hývizdruvei ˈhiːvizdruvei	hývizdruven ˈhiːvizdruvɛn	hývizdruveș ˈhiːvizdruvɛʃ	hývizdruve ˈhiːvizdruvɛ	hývizdruvuos ˈhiːvizdruvuos	hývizdruvuote ˈhiːvizdruvuotɛ	hývizdruvú ˈhiːvizdruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	hývikruvai ˈhiːvikruvai	hývikruvá ˈhiːvikruvaː	hývikruvaș ˈhiːvikruvaʃ	hývikruva ˈhiːvikruva	hývikruvavuos ˈhiːvikruvavuos	hývikruvavuote ˈhiːvikruvavuotɛ	hývikruvavú ˈhiːvikruvavuː
past	hývizdruvai ˈhiːvizdruvai	hývizdruvain ˈhiːvizdruvain	hývizdruvaiș ˈhiːvizdruvaiʃ	hývizdruvai ˈhiːvizdruvai	hývizdruvavuos ˈhiːvizdruvavuos	hývizdruvavuote ˈhiːvizdruvavuotɛ	hývizdruvavú ˈhiːvizdruvavuː
optative	non-past	hývikruvúe ˈhiːvikruvuːɛ	hývikruvova ˈhiːvikruvɔva	hývikruvúș ˈhiːvikruvuːʃ	hývikruvú ˈhiːvikruvuː	hývikruvovuos ˈhiːvikruvɔvuos	hývikruvovuote ˈhiːvikruvɔvuotɛ	hývikruvovú ˈhiːvikruvɔvuː
past	hývizdruvevei ˈhiːvizdruvɛvei	hývizdruveven ˈhiːvizdruvɛvɛn	hývizdruveveș ˈhiːvizdruvɛvɛʃ	hývizdruveve ˈhiːvizdruvɛvɛ	hývizdruvevuos ˈhiːvizdruvɛvuos	hývizdruvevuote ˈhiːvizdruvɛvuotɛ	hývizdruvevú ˈhiːvizdruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	hývikrúriè ˈhiːvikruːri.ɛ	hývikrúrin ˈhiːvikruːrin	hývikrúriș ˈhiːvikruːriʃ	hývikrúri ˈhiːvikruːri	hývikruvúris ˈhiːvikruvuːris	hývikruvúrite ˈhiːvikruvuːritɛ	hývikruvúri ˈhiːvikruvuːri
past	hývizdruveriè ˈhiːvizdruvɛri.ɛ	hývizdruverin ˈhiːvizdruvɛrin	hývizdruveriș ˈhiːvizdruvɛriʃ	hývizdruveri ˈhiːvizdruvɛri	hývizdruvúris ˈhiːvizdruvuːris	hývizdruvúrite ˈhiːvizdruvuːritɛ	hývizdruvúri ˈhiːvizdruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	hývikruvariè ˈhiːvikruvari.ɛ	hývikruvarin ˈhiːvikruvarin	hývikruvariș ˈhiːvikruvariʃ	hývikruvari ˈhiːvikruvari	hývikruvavúris ˈhiːvikruvavuːris	hývikruvavúrite ˈhiːvikruvavuːritɛ	hývikruvavúri ˈhiːvikruvavuːri
past	hývizdruvairiè ˈhiːvizdruvairi.ɛ	hývizdruvairin ˈhiːvizdruvairin	hývizdruvairiș ˈhiːvizdruvairiʃ	hývizdruvairi ˈhiːvizdruvairi	hývizdruvavúris ˈhiːvizdruvavuːris	hývizdruvavúrite ˈhiːvizdruvavuːritɛ	hývizdruvavúri ˈhiːvizdruvavuːri
optative	non-past	hývikruvúriè ˈhiːvikruvuːri.ɛ	hývikruvúrin ˈhiːvikruvuːrin	hývikruvúriș ˈhiːvikruvuːriʃ	hývikruvúri ˈhiːvikruvuːri	hývikruvovúris ˈhiːvikruvɔvuːris	hývikruvovúrite ˈhiːvikruvɔvuːritɛ	hývikruvovúri ˈhiːvikruvɔvuːri
past	hývizdruveveriè ˈhiːvizdruvɛvɛri.ɛ	hývizdruveverin ˈhiːvizdruvɛvɛrin	hývizdruveveriș ˈhiːvizdruvɛvɛriʃ	hývizdruveveri ˈhiːvizdruvɛvɛri	hývizdruvevúris ˈhiːvizdruvɛvuːris	hývizdruvevúrite ˈhiːvizdruvɛvuːritɛ	hývizdruvevúri ˈhiːvizdruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian hvǿvițț, hvǿvítt, hǿvițț, hǿvítt, from Old Radestrian hwø̄wītt, from Proto-Radic *hwęwight (to weigh up, to rule on, to decide on), from Proto-Hirdic *ḵwø̄́ḵwiḡ-, from Proto-Laenkean *kwew~kweg-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kwewg- (to decide).

hývusnouninanimatecountable28/07/2026

ˈhiːvɤs

GEN.SG hývug DAT.SG hývuva NOM.PL hývui ADJ hývuiș

1.gateway, archway, portal

2. airport terminal gate

3.sports goal

	singular	plural
nominative	hývus ˈhiːvɤs	hývui ˈhiːvɤi
vocative	hývûse ˈhiːvɤsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hývug ˈhiːvɤɡ	hývuiris ˈhiːvɤiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hývuis ˈhiːvɤis
dative	hývuva ˈhiːvuva	hývuirín ˈhiːvɤiriːn
accusative	hývud ˈhiːvɤd	hývuirid ˈhiːvɤirid
instrumental	hývuvúr ˈhiːvuvuːr	hývuiríe ˈhiːvɤiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hǿvuss, from Old Radestrian hø̄wūr, from Proto-Radic *hwêwuwur, from Proto-Hirdic *ḵwɛ̄́huṯus, from Proto-Laenkean *kwæj=hot-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *hot- (to transport).

hvadtverbintransitive28/07/2026

hvat

NPST.1S hvate PST.1S hvoei PRESPART hvazdivú PSPART hvadúl

to spit

nonfinite forms
infinitive	hvadt hvat
connegative	hvadta ˈhvatta
supine	hvadtúr ˈhvattuːr
participle	present	adjectival	hvazdiș ˈhvazdiʃ
adverbial	hvazdivú ˈhvazdivuː
past	adjectival	hvadúș ˈhvaduːʃ
adverbial	hvadúl ˈhvaduːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		hvata ˈhvata	hvatúș ˈhvatuːʃ		hvotuoș ˈhvɔtuoʃ		hvatovú ˈhvatɔvuː
indicative	non-past	hvate ˈhvatɛ	hvatș hvatʃ	hvat hvat	hvotuos ˈhvɔtuos	hvotuote hvɔˈtuotɛ	hvotú ˈhvɔtuː
past	hvoei ˈhvɔ.ei	hvoen ˈhvɔ.ɛn	hvoeș ˈhvɔ.ɛʃ	hvoe ˈhvɔ.ɛ	hvojuos ˈhvɔjuos	hvojuote hvɔˈjuotɛ	hvojú ˈhvɔjuː
subjunctive	non-past	hvatai ˈhvatai	hvatá ˈhvataː	hvataș ˈhvataʃ	hvata ˈhvata	hvatavuos ˈhvatavuos	hvatavuote ˈhvatavuotɛ	hvatavú ˈhvatavuː
past	hvojai ˈhvɔjai	hvojain ˈhvɔjain	hvojaiș ˈhvɔjaiʃ	hvojai ˈhvɔjai	hvojavuos ˈhvɔjavuos	hvojavuote ˈhvɔjavuotɛ	hvojavú ˈhvɔjavuː
optative	non-past	hvatúe hvaˈtuːɛ	hvatova ˈhvatɔva	hvatúș ˈhvatuːʃ	hvatú ˈhvatuː	hvatovuos ˈhvatɔvuos	hvatovuote ˈhvatɔvuotɛ	hvatovú ˈhvatɔvuː
past	hvoevei ˈhvɔ.ɛvei	hvoeven ˈhvɔ.ɛvɛn	hvoeveș ˈhvɔ.ɛvɛʃ	hvoeve ˈhvɔ.ɛvɛ	hvoevuos ˈhvɔ.ɛvuos	hvoevuote ˈhvɔ.ɛvuotɛ	hvoevú ˈhvɔ.ɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	hvatriè ˈhvatri.ɛ	hvatrin ˈhvatrin	hvatriș ˈhvatriʃ	hvatri ˈhvatri	hvotúris hvɔˈtuːris	hvotúrite hvɔˈtuːritɛ	hvotúri hvɔˈtuːri
past	hvoeriè hvɔˈɛri.ɛ	hvoerin ˈhvɔ.ɛrin	hvoeriș ˈhvɔ.ɛriʃ	hvoeri ˈhvɔ.ɛri	hvojúris hvɔˈjuːris	hvojúrite hvɔˈjuːritɛ	hvojúri hvɔˈjuːri
subjunctive	non-past	hvatariè hvaˈtari.ɛ	hvatarin ˈhvatarin	hvatariș ˈhvatariʃ	hvatari ˈhvatari	hvatavúris ˈhvatavuːris	hvatavúrite ˈhvatavuːritɛ	hvatavúri ˈhvatavuːri
past	hvojairiè hvɔˈjairi.ɛ	hvojairin hvɔˈjairin	hvojairiș hvɔˈjairiʃ	hvojairi hvɔˈjairi	hvojavúris ˈhvɔjavuːris	hvojavúrite ˈhvɔjavuːritɛ	hvojavúri ˈhvɔjavuːri
optative	non-past	hvatúriè hvaˈtuːri.ɛ	hvatúrin hvaˈtuːrin	hvatúriș hvaˈtuːriʃ	hvatúri hvaˈtuːri	hvatovúris ˈhvatɔvuːris	hvatovúrite ˈhvatɔvuːritɛ	hvatovúri ˈhvatɔvuːri
past	hvoeveriè hvɔˈɛvɛri.ɛ	hvoeverin hvɔˈɛvɛrin	hvoeveriș hvɔˈɛvɛriʃ	hvoeveri hvɔˈɛvɛri	hvoevúris ˈhvɔ.ɛvuːris	hvoevúrite ˈhvɔ.ɛvuːritɛ	hvoevúri ˈhvɔ.ɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian hvatt, from Old Radestrian hladtt, from Proto-Radic *hlwadht, from Proto-Hirdic *p̄lwoḏ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *plwod- (to spew).

hvaksnouninanimatecountable23/08/2026

hvaks

GEN.SG høksk NOM.PL hvakse ADJ høksiș

1.geography plain, grassland

2.level, plane, plain

	singular	plural
nominative	hvaks hvaks	hvakse ˈhvaksɛ
vocative	hvakse ˈhvaksɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	høksk hœksk	hvaksiris ˈhvaksiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hvaksis ˈhvaksis
dative	hvaksa ˈhvaksa	hvaksirín ˈhvaksiriːn
accusative	hvakst hvakst	hvaksirid ˈhvaksirid
instrumental	hvaksúr ˈhvaksuːr	hvaksiríe ˈhvaksiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hvaks, from Old Radestrian hwækþs, from Proto-Radic *hwækþs, from Proto-Hirdic *p̄wǽkthəs, from Proto-Laenkean *pwækʹ-tʰ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *pwækʼ- (to be straight).

hvákusnounanimatecountable28/07/2026

ˈhvaːkɤs

GEN.SG hvákovu NOM.PL hvákui ADJ hvákoviș

zoology mouse

	singular	plural
nominative	hvákus ˈhvaːkɤs	hvákui ˈhvaːkɤi
vocative	hvákuse ˈhvaːkusɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hvákovu ˈhvaːkɔvu	hvákviris ˈhvaːkfiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hvákvis ˈhvaːkfis
dative	hvákva ˈhvaːkfa	hvákvirín ˈhvaːkfiriːn
accusative	hvákud ˈhvaːkɤd	hvákvirid ˈhvaːkfirid
instrumental	hvákvúr ˈhvaːkfuːr	hvákviríe ˈhvaːkfiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hvákus, from Old Radestrian hlākŭls, from Proto-Radic *hālkıls, reinforced with *-kıls (see -kus), from Proto-Hirdic *ḵṓlus, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kowl- (mouse).

hvarbsnouninanimatecountable23/08/2026

hvarps

GEN.SG hørug NOM.PL hvarbe ADJ hørbiș

geography desert

	singular	plural
nominative	hvarbs hvarps	hvarbe ˈhvarbɛ
vocative	hvarbse ˈhvarpsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hørug ˈhœrɤɡ	hvarbiris ˈhvarbiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hvarbis ˈhvarbis
dative	hvarba ˈhvarba	hvarbirín ˈhvarbiriːn
accusative	hvarud ˈhvarɤd	hvarbirid ˈhvarbirid
instrumental	hvarbúr ˈhvarbuːr	hvarbiríe ˈhvarbiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hvarbs (desert), from Old Radestrian hwærbs, from Proto-Radic *hwærbs (arid land), from Proto-Hirdic *ḵwǽrḇəs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *kwærb- (dry).

hvártverbtransitive28/07/2026

hvaːrt

NPST.1S hvárge PST.1S hvúrei PRESPART hvárivú PSPART hvárúl

to freeze

nonfinite forms
infinitive	hvárt hvaːrt
connegative	hvárta ˈhvaːrta
supine	hvártúr ˈhvaːrtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	hváriș ˈhvaːriʃ
adverbial	hvárivú ˈhvaːrivuː
past	adjectival	hvárúș ˈhvaːruːʃ
adverbial	hvárúl ˈhvaːruːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		hvárga ˈhvaːrɡa	hvárgúș ˈhvaːrɡuːʃ		hvuorguoș ˈhvuorɡuoʃ		hvárgovú ˈhvaːrɡɔvuː
indicative	non-past	hvárge ˈhvaːrɡɛ	hvárș hvaːrʃ	hvárg hvaːrɡ	hvuorguos ˈhvuorɡuos	hvuorguote ˈhvuorɡuotɛ	hvuorgú ˈhvuorɡuː
past	hvúrei ˈhvuːrei	hvúren ˈhvuːrɛn	hvúreș ˈhvuːrɛʃ	hvúre ˈhvuːrɛ	hvúruos ˈhvuːruos	hvúruote ˈhvuːruotɛ	hvúrú ˈhvuːruː
subjunctive	non-past	hvárgai ˈhvaːrɡai	hvárgá ˈhvaːrɡaː	hvárgaș ˈhvaːrɡaʃ	hvárga ˈhvaːrɡa	hvárgavuos ˈhvaːrɡavuos	hvárgavuote ˈhvaːrɡavuotɛ	hvárgavú ˈhvaːrɡavuː
past	hvúrai ˈhvuːrai	hvúrain ˈhvuːrain	hvúraiș ˈhvuːraiʃ	hvúrai ˈhvuːrai	hvúravuos ˈhvuːravuos	hvúravuote ˈhvuːravuotɛ	hvúravú ˈhvuːravuː
optative	non-past	hvárgúe ˈhvaːrɡuːɛ	hvárgova ˈhvaːrɡɔva	hvárgúș ˈhvaːrɡuːʃ	hvárgú ˈhvaːrɡuː	hvárgovuos ˈhvaːrɡɔvuos	hvárgovuote ˈhvaːrɡɔvuotɛ	hvárgovú ˈhvaːrɡɔvuː
past	hvúrevei ˈhvuːrɛvei	hvúreven ˈhvuːrɛvɛn	hvúreveș ˈhvuːrɛvɛʃ	hvúreve ˈhvuːrɛvɛ	hvúrevuos ˈhvuːrɛvuos	hvúrevuote ˈhvuːrɛvuotɛ	hvúrevú ˈhvuːrɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	hvárgriè, hváriè (literary) ˈhvaːrɡri.ɛ ˈhvaːri.ɛ	hvárgrin, hvárin (literary) ˈhvaːrɡrin ˈhvaːrin	hvárgriș, hváriș (literary) ˈhvaːrɡriʃ ˈhvaːriʃ	hvárgri, hvári (literary) ˈhvaːrɡri ˈhvaːri	hvuorgúris ˈhvuorɡuːris	hvuorgúrite ˈhvuorɡuːritɛ	hvuorgúri ˈhvuorɡuːri
past	hvúreriè ˈhvuːrɛri.ɛ	hvúrerin ˈhvuːrɛrin	hvúreriș ˈhvuːrɛriʃ	hvúreri ˈhvuːrɛri	hvúrúris ˈhvuːruːris	hvúrúrite ˈhvuːruːritɛ	hvúrúri ˈhvuːruːri
subjunctive	non-past	hvárgariè ˈhvaːrɡari.ɛ	hvárgarin ˈhvaːrɡarin	hvárgariș ˈhvaːrɡariʃ	hvárgari ˈhvaːrɡari	hvárgavúris ˈhvaːrɡavuːris	hvárgavúrite ˈhvaːrɡavuːritɛ	hvárgavúri ˈhvaːrɡavuːri
past	hvúrairiè ˈhvuːrairi.ɛ	hvúrairin ˈhvuːrairin	hvúrairiș ˈhvuːrairiʃ	hvúrairi ˈhvuːrairi	hvúravúris ˈhvuːravuːris	hvúravúrite ˈhvuːravuːritɛ	hvúravúri ˈhvuːravuːri
optative	non-past	hvárgúriè ˈhvaːrɡuːri.ɛ	hvárgúrin ˈhvaːrɡuːrin	hvárgúriș ˈhvaːrɡuːriʃ	hvárgúri ˈhvaːrɡuːri	hvárgovúris ˈhvaːrɡɔvuːris	hvárgovúrite ˈhvaːrɡɔvuːritɛ	hvárgovúri ˈhvaːrɡɔvuːri
past	hvúreveriè ˈhvuːrɛvɛri.ɛ	hvúreverin ˈhvuːrɛvɛrin	hvúreveriș ˈhvuːrɛvɛriʃ	hvúreveri ˈhvuːrɛvɛri	hvúrevúris ˈhvuːrɛvuːris	hvúrevúrite ˈhvuːrɛvuːritɛ	hvúrevúri ˈhvuːrɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	hváruot ˈhvaːruot
connegative	hváruota ˈhvaːruota
supine	hváruotúr ˈhvaːruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	hváruviș ˈhvaːruviʃ
adverbial	hváruvivú ˈhvaːruvivuː
past	adjectival	hváruokș ˈhvaːruokʃ
adverbial	hvárúk ˈhvaːruːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		hvárgrúa, hvárúa (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruːa ˈhvaːruːa	hvárgruvúș, hváruvúș (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːʃ ˈhvaːruvuːʃ		hvárgruvuoș, hváruvuoș (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuoʃ ˈhvaːruvuoʃ		hvárgruvovú, hváruvovú (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvɔvuː ˈhvaːruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	hvárgrúe, hvárúe (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruːɛ ˈhvaːruːɛ	hvárgruva, hváruva (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruva ˈhvaːruva	hvárgrúș, hvárúș (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruːʃ ˈhvaːruːʃ	hvárgrú, hvárú (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruː ˈhvaːruː	hvárgruvuos, hváruvuos (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuos ˈhvaːruvuos	hvárgruvuote, hváruvuote (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuotɛ ˈhvaːruvuotɛ	hvárgruvú, hváruvú (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuː ˈhvaːruvuː
past	hvuoruvei ˈhvuoruvei	hvuoruven ˈhvuoruvɛn	hvuoruveș ˈhvuoruvɛʃ	hvuoruve ˈhvuoruvɛ	hvuoruvuos ˈhvuoruvuos	hvuoruvuote ˈhvuoruvuotɛ	hvuoruvú ˈhvuoruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	hvárgruvai, hváruvai (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvai ˈhvaːruvai	hvárgruvá, hváruvá (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvaː ˈhvaːruvaː	hvárgruvaș, hváruvaș (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvaʃ ˈhvaːruvaʃ	hvárgruva, hváruva (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruva ˈhvaːruva	hvárgruvavuos, hváruvavuos (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvavuos ˈhvaːruvavuos	hvárgruvavuote, hváruvavuote (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvavuotɛ ˈhvaːruvavuotɛ	hvárgruvavú, hváruvavú (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvavuː ˈhvaːruvavuː
past	hvuoruvai ˈhvuoruvai	hvuoruvain ˈhvuoruvain	hvuoruvaiș ˈhvuoruvaiʃ	hvuoruvai ˈhvuoruvai	hvuoruvavuos ˈhvuoruvavuos	hvuoruvavuote ˈhvuoruvavuotɛ	hvuoruvavú ˈhvuoruvavuː
optative	non-past	hvárgruvúe, hváruvúe (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːɛ ˈhvaːruvuːɛ	hvárgruvova, hváruvova (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvɔva ˈhvaːruvɔva	hvárgruvúș, hváruvúș (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːʃ ˈhvaːruvuːʃ	hvárgruvú, hváruvú (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuː ˈhvaːruvuː	hvárgruvovuos, hváruvovuos (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvɔvuos ˈhvaːruvɔvuos	hvárgruvovuote, hváruvovuote (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvɔvuotɛ ˈhvaːruvɔvuotɛ	hvárgruvovú, hváruvovú (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvɔvuː ˈhvaːruvɔvuː
past	hvuoruvevei ˈhvuoruvɛvei	hvuoruveven ˈhvuoruvɛvɛn	hvuoruveveș ˈhvuoruvɛvɛʃ	hvuoruveve ˈhvuoruvɛvɛ	hvuoruvevuos ˈhvuoruvɛvuos	hvuoruvevuote ˈhvuoruvɛvuotɛ	hvuoruvevú ˈhvuoruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	hvárgrúriè, hvárúriè (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruːri.ɛ ˈhvaːruːri.ɛ	hvárgrúrin, hvárúrin (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruːrin ˈhvaːruːrin	hvárgrúriș, hvárúriș (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruːriʃ ˈhvaːruːriʃ	hvárgrúri, hvárúri (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruːri ˈhvaːruːri	hvárgruvúris, hváruvúris (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːris ˈhvaːruvuːris	hvárgruvúrite, hváruvúrite (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːritɛ ˈhvaːruvuːritɛ	hvárgruvúri, hváruvúri (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːri ˈhvaːruvuːri
past	hvuoruveriè ˈhvuoruvɛri.ɛ	hvuoruverin ˈhvuoruvɛrin	hvuoruveriș ˈhvuoruvɛriʃ	hvuoruveri ˈhvuoruvɛri	hvuoruvúris ˈhvuoruvuːris	hvuoruvúrite ˈhvuoruvuːritɛ	hvuoruvúri ˈhvuoruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	hvárgruvariè, hváruvariè (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvari.ɛ ˈhvaːruvari.ɛ	hvárgruvarin, hváruvarin (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvarin ˈhvaːruvarin	hvárgruvariș, hváruvariș (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvariʃ ˈhvaːruvariʃ	hvárgruvari, hváruvari (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvari ˈhvaːruvari	hvárgruvavúris, hváruvavúris (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvavuːris ˈhvaːruvavuːris	hvárgruvavúrite, hváruvavúrite (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvavuːritɛ ˈhvaːruvavuːritɛ	hvárgruvavúri, hváruvavúri (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvavuːri ˈhvaːruvavuːri
past	hvuoruvairiè ˈhvuoruvairi.ɛ	hvuoruvairin ˈhvuoruvairin	hvuoruvairiș ˈhvuoruvairiʃ	hvuoruvairi ˈhvuoruvairi	hvuoruvavúris ˈhvuoruvavuːris	hvuoruvavúrite ˈhvuoruvavuːritɛ	hvuoruvavúri ˈhvuoruvavuːri
optative	non-past	hvárgruvúriè, hváruvúriè (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːri.ɛ ˈhvaːruvuːri.ɛ	hvárgruvúrin, hváruvúrin (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːrin ˈhvaːruvuːrin	hvárgruvúriș, hváruvúriș (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːriʃ ˈhvaːruvuːriʃ	hvárgruvúri, hváruvúri (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvuːri ˈhvaːruvuːri	hvárgruvovúris, hváruvovúris (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvɔvuːris ˈhvaːruvɔvuːris	hvárgruvovúrite, hváruvovúrite (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvɔvuːritɛ ˈhvaːruvɔvuːritɛ	hvárgruvovúri, hváruvovúri (literary) ˈhvaːrɡruvɔvuːri ˈhvaːruvɔvuːri
past	hvuoruveveriè ˈhvuoruvɛvɛri.ɛ	hvuoruveverin ˈhvuoruvɛvɛrin	hvuoruveveriș ˈhvuoruvɛvɛriʃ	hvuoruveveri ˈhvuoruvɛvɛri	hvuoruvevúris ˈhvuoruvɛvuːris	hvuoruvevúrite ˈhvuoruvɛvuːritɛ	hvuoruvevúri ˈhvuoruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian hvárt, from Old Radestrian hwārtt, from Proto-Radic *hwārht, from Proto-Hirdic *hwōr-, from Proto-Laenkean *(h)wos-r̥-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *(h)wos- (ice).

hvaruanouninanimatecountable28/07/2026

ˈhvaru.a

GEN.SG hvarvusk NOM.PL hvarvore ADJ hvarvuș

botany elm tree

	singular	plural
nominative	hvarua ˈhvaru.a	hvarvore ˈhvarvɔrɛ
vocative	hvarvose ˈhvarvɔsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hvarvusk ˈhvarvɤsk	hvarvoris ˈhvarvɔris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hvarvus ˈhvarvɤs
dative	hvarvun ˈhvarvɤn	hvarvorín ˈhvarvɔriːn
accusative	hvarvust ˈhvarvɤst	hvarvorid ˈhvarvɔrid
instrumental	hvarvovúr ˈhvarvɔvuːr	hvarvoríe ˈhvarvɔriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hvarura, from Old Radestrian hlarwor, from Proto-Radic *hlırǧor, from Proto-Hirdic *p̄ləsghós, from Proto-Laenkean *pl̥s-gʱó-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ples- (type of tree).

hvátverbtransitive28/07/2026

hvaːt

NPST.1S hvai PST.1S hvoșei PRESPART hvașevú PSPART hvavúl

archaic to ask

Synonym: sjevát

nonfinite forms
infinitive	hvát hvaːt
connegative	hváta ˈhvaːta
supine	hvátúr ˈhvaːtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	hvașeș ˈhvaʃɛʃ
adverbial	hvașevú ˈhvaʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	hvavúș ˈhvavuːʃ
adverbial	hvavúl ˈhvavuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		hvá hvaː	hvaúș ˈhva.uːʃ		hvûuoș ˈhvɤ.uoʃ		hvaòvú ˈhva.ɔvuː
indicative	non-past	hvai hvai	hváș hvaːʃ	hva hva	hvûuos ˈhvɤ.uos	hvûuote hvɤˈuotɛ	hvûú ˈhvɤ.uː
past	hvoșei ˈhvɔʃei	hvoșen ˈhvɔʃɛn	hvoșeș ˈhvɔʃɛʃ	hvoșe ˈhvɔʃɛ	hvoșuos ˈhvɔʃuos	hvoșuote hvɔˈʃuotɛ	hvoșú ˈhvɔʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	hváe ˈhvaːɛ	hvả hvaːː	hváș hvaːʃ	hvá hvaː	hvávuos ˈhvaːvuos	hvávuote ˈhvaːvuotɛ	hvávú ˈhvaːvuː
past	hvoșai ˈhvɔʃai	hvoșain ˈhvɔʃain	hvoșaiș ˈhvɔʃaiʃ	hvoșai ˈhvɔʃai	hvoșavuos ˈhvɔʃavuos	hvoșavuote ˈhvɔʃavuotɛ	hvoșavú ˈhvɔʃavuː
optative	non-past	hvaúe hvaˈuːɛ	hvaòva ˈhva.ɔva	hvaúș ˈhva.uːʃ	hvaú ˈhva.uː	hvaòvuos ˈhva.ɔvuos	hvaòvuote ˈhva.ɔvuotɛ	hvaòvú ˈhva.ɔvuː
past	hvoșevei ˈhvɔʃɛvei	hvoșeven ˈhvɔʃɛvɛn	hvoșeveș ˈhvɔʃɛvɛʃ	hvoșeve ˈhvɔʃɛvɛ	hvoșevuos ˈhvɔʃɛvuos	hvoșevuote ˈhvɔʃɛvuotɛ	hvoșevú ˈhvɔʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	hvariè ˈhvari.ɛ	hvarin ˈhvarin	hvariș ˈhvariʃ	hvari ˈhvari	hvûúris hvɤˈuːris	hvûúrite hvɤˈuːritɛ	hvûúri hvɤˈuːri
past	hvoșeriè hvɔˈʃɛri.ɛ	hvoșerin ˈhvɔʃɛrin	hvoșeriș ˈhvɔʃɛriʃ	hvoșeri ˈhvɔʃɛri	hvoșúris hvɔˈʃuːris	hvoșúrite hvɔˈʃuːritɛ	hvoșúri hvɔˈʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	hváriè ˈhvaːri.ɛ	hvárin ˈhvaːrin	hváriș ˈhvaːriʃ	hvári ˈhvaːri	hvávúris ˈhvaːvuːris	hvávúrite ˈhvaːvuːritɛ	hvávúri ˈhvaːvuːri
past	hvoșairiè hvɔˈʃairi.ɛ	hvoșairin hvɔˈʃairin	hvoșairiș hvɔˈʃairiʃ	hvoșairi hvɔˈʃairi	hvoșavúris ˈhvɔʃavuːris	hvoșavúrite ˈhvɔʃavuːritɛ	hvoșavúri ˈhvɔʃavuːri
optative	non-past	hvaúriè hvaˈuːri.ɛ	hvaúrin hvaˈuːrin	hvaúriș hvaˈuːriʃ	hvaúri hvaˈuːri	hvaòvúris ˈhva.ɔvuːris	hvaòvúrite ˈhva.ɔvuːritɛ	hvaòvúri ˈhva.ɔvuːri
past	hvoșeveriè hvɔˈʃɛvɛri.ɛ	hvoșeverin hvɔˈʃɛvɛrin	hvoșeveriș hvɔˈʃɛvɛriʃ	hvoșeveri hvɔˈʃɛvɛri	hvoșevúris ˈhvɔʃɛvuːris	hvoșevúrite ˈhvɔʃɛvuːritɛ	hvoșevúri ˈhvɔʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	hvaruot ˈhvaruot
connegative	hvaruota hvaˈruota
supine	hvaruotúr hvaˈruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	hvaștruviș ˈhvaʃtruviʃ
adverbial	hvaștruvivú hvaʃˈtruvivuː
past	adjectival	hvavuokș hvaˈvuokʃ
adverbial	hvavúk ˈhvavuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		hvarúa hvaˈruːa	hvaruvúș ˈhvaruvuːʃ		hvaruvuoș ˈhvaruvuoʃ		hvaruvovú hvaˈruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	hvarúe hvaˈruːɛ	hvaruva ˈhvaruva	hvarúș ˈhvaruːʃ	hvarú ˈhvaruː	hvaruvuos ˈhvaruvuos	hvaruvuote ˈhvaruvuotɛ	hvaruvú ˈhvaruvuː
past	hvuștruvei ˈhvɤʃtruvei	hvuștruven ˈhvɤʃtruvɛn	hvuștruveș ˈhvɤʃtruvɛʃ	hvuștruve ˈhvɤʃtruvɛ	hvuștruvuos ˈhvɤʃtruvuos	hvuștruvuote ˈhvɤʃtruvuotɛ	hvuștruvú ˈhvɤʃtruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	hvaruvai ˈhvaruvai	hvaruvá ˈhvaruvaː	hvaruvaș ˈhvaruvaʃ	hvaruva ˈhvaruva	hvaruvavuos hvaˈruvavuos	hvaruvavuote hvaˈruvavuotɛ	hvaruvavú hvaˈruvavuː
past	hvuștruvai ˈhvɤʃtruvai	hvuștruvain ˈhvɤʃtruvain	hvuștruvaiș ˈhvɤʃtruvaiʃ	hvuștruvai ˈhvɤʃtruvai	hvuștruvavuos hvɤʃˈtruvavuos	hvuștruvavuote hvɤʃˈtruvavuotɛ	hvuștruvavú hvɤʃˈtruvavuː
optative	non-past	hvaruvúe ˈhvaruvuːɛ	hvaruvova hvaˈruvɔva	hvaruvúș ˈhvaruvuːʃ	hvaruvú ˈhvaruvuː	hvaruvovuos hvaˈruvɔvuos	hvaruvovuote hvaˈruvɔvuotɛ	hvaruvovú hvaˈruvɔvuː
past	hvuștruvevei hvɤʃˈtruvɛvei	hvuștruveven hvɤʃˈtruvɛvɛn	hvuștruveveș hvɤʃˈtruvɛvɛʃ	hvuștruveve hvɤʃˈtruvɛvɛ	hvuștruvevuos hvɤʃˈtruvɛvuos	hvuștruvevuote hvɤʃˈtruvɛvuotɛ	hvuștruvevú hvɤʃˈtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	hvarúriè hvaˈruːri.ɛ	hvarúrin hvaˈruːrin	hvarúriș hvaˈruːriʃ	hvarúri hvaˈruːri	hvaruvúris ˈhvaruvuːris	hvaruvúrite ˈhvaruvuːritɛ	hvaruvúri ˈhvaruvuːri
past	hvuștruveriè hvɤʃˈtruvɛri.ɛ	hvuștruverin hvɤʃˈtruvɛrin	hvuștruveriș hvɤʃˈtruvɛriʃ	hvuștruveri hvɤʃˈtruvɛri	hvuștruvúris ˈhvɤʃtruvuːris	hvuștruvúrite ˈhvɤʃtruvuːritɛ	hvuștruvúri ˈhvɤʃtruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	hvaruvariè hvaˈruvari.ɛ	hvaruvarin hvaˈruvarin	hvaruvariș hvaˈruvariʃ	hvaruvari hvaˈruvari	hvaruvavúris hvaˈruvavuːris	hvaruvavúrite hvaˈruvavuːritɛ	hvaruvavúri hvaˈruvavuːri
past	hvuștruvairiè ˈhvɤʃtruvairi.ɛ	hvuștruvairin ˈhvɤʃtruvairin	hvuștruvairiș ˈhvɤʃtruvairiʃ	hvuștruvairi ˈhvɤʃtruvairi	hvuștruvavúris hvɤʃˈtruvavuːris	hvuștruvavúrite hvɤʃˈtruvavuːritɛ	hvuștruvavúri hvɤʃˈtruvavuːri
optative	non-past	hvaruvúriè ˈhvaruvuːri.ɛ	hvaruvúrin ˈhvaruvuːrin	hvaruvúriș ˈhvaruvuːriʃ	hvaruvúri ˈhvaruvuːri	hvaruvovúris hvaˈruvɔvuːris	hvaruvovúrite hvaˈruvɔvuːritɛ	hvaruvovúri hvaˈruvɔvuːri
past	hvuștruveveriè hvɤʃˈtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	hvuștruveverin hvɤʃˈtruvɛvɛrin	hvuștruveveriș hvɤʃˈtruvɛvɛriʃ	hvuștruveveri hvɤʃˈtruvɛvɛri	hvuștruvevúris hvɤʃˈtruvɛvuːris	hvuștruvevúrite hvɤʃˈtruvɛvuːritɛ	hvuștruvevúri hvɤʃˈtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian hvaht, from Old Radestrian hlahtt, from Proto-Radic *hlahht, from Proto-Hirdic *p̄lah-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *plah- (to ask).

hvausnouninanimatecountable28/07/2026

hvaus

GEN.SG hvovu DAT.SG hvava NOM.PL hvoe ADJ hvoviș

stool

	singular	plural
nominative	hvaus hvaus	hvoe ˈhvɔ.ɛ
vocative	hvause ˈhvausɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	hvovu ˈhvɔvu	hvaviris ˈhvaviris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	hvavis ˈhvavis
dative	hvava ˈhvava	hvavirín ˈhvaviriːn
accusative	hvaud hvaud	hvavirid ˈhvavirid
instrumental	hvavúr ˈhvavuːr	hvaviríe ˈhvaviriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian hvaus, from Old Radestrian hlavro, from Proto-Radic *hlwavur, from Proto-Hirdic *ḵlwóbhus, from the Proto-Laenkean root *klwobʱ- (log, stem).

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