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dzi· prefix03/09/2026

dzi-

Homophones: dzi-

alternative form of dzi- (self-), usually with verbs

Usually implies reflexivity; when referring to individuality, ave- is preferred.

dzi·záriș adjectiveuncomparable10/09/2026

dziˈzaːriʃ

ADV dzi·zárivú

dispersive

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
dzi·záriș dziˈzaːriʃ	dzi·zárișe dziˈzaːriʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
dzi·záriș[[a>ă]] dziˈzaːriʃa	dzi·záriș[[a>ă]]’ dziˈzaːriʃa	dzi·záriș[[a>ă]]g dziˈzaːriʃaɡ	dzi·záriș[[a>ă]]i dziˈzaːriʃai	dzi·zárișei, dzi·záriși (colloquial) dziˈzaːriʃei dziˈzaːriʃi	dzi·zárișu dziˈzaːriʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	dzi·zárișe dziˈzaːriʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzi·zárișk dziˈzaːriʃk	dzi·zárișesk dziˈzaːriʃɛsk	dzi·zárișeris dziˈzaːriʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzi·zárișes dziˈzaːriʃɛs
dative	dzi·zárișa dziˈzaːriʃa	dzi·zárișen dziˈzaːriʃɛn	dzi·zárișerín dziˈzaːriʃɛriːn
accusative	dzi·zárișt dziˈzaːriʃt	dzi·zárișest dziˈzaːriʃɛst	dzi·zárișerid dziˈzaːriʃɛrid
instrumental	dzi·zárișúr dziˈzaːriʃuːr	dzi·zárișevúr dziˈzaːriʃɛvuːr	dzi·zárișeríe dziˈzaːriʃɛriːɛ

dzi· + záriș (dispersive)

dzjai nouninanimatecountable17/10/2026

dʒai

GEN.SG dzjaisk NOM.PL dzjaire ADJ dzjaiș

sponge (piece of porous material)

	singular	plural
nominative	dzjai dʒai	dzjaire ˈdʒairɛ
vocative	dzjaise ˈdʒaisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzjaisk dʒaisk	dzjairis ˈdʒairis
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzjais dʒais
dative	dzjain dʒain	dzjairín ˈdʒairiːn
accusative	dzjaist dʒaist	dzjairid ˈdʒairid
instrumental	dzjaivúr ˈdʒaivuːr	dzjairíe ˈdʒairiːɛ

dzír (sponge) + -ai (diminutive)

dzjảt verbtransitive25/07/2026

dʒaːːt

NPST.1S dzjáe PST.1S dzjáșei PRESPART dzjáșevú PSPART dzjávúl

to build, to construct

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzjảt dʒaːːt
connegative	dzjảta ˈdʒaːːta
supine	dzjảtúr ˈdʒaːːtuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzjáșeș ˈdʒaːʃɛʃ
adverbial	dzjáșevú ˈdʒaːʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	dzjávúș ˈdʒaːvuːʃ
adverbial	dzjávúl ˈdʒaːvuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzjả dʒaːː	dzjáúș ˈdʒaːuːʃ		dzjáuoș ˈdʒaːuoʃ		dzjáovú ˈdʒaːɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzjáe ˈdʒaːɛ	dzjảș dʒaːːʃ	dzjá dʒaː	dzjáuos ˈdʒaːuos	dzjáuote ˈdʒaːuotɛ	dzjáú ˈdʒaːuː
past	dzjáșei ˈdʒaːʃei	dzjáșen ˈdʒaːʃɛn	dzjáșeș ˈdʒaːʃɛʃ	dzjáșe ˈdʒaːʃɛ	dzjáșuos ˈdʒaːʃuos	dzjáșuote ˈdʒaːʃuotɛ	dzjáșú ˈdʒaːʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzjảe ˈdʒaːːɛ	dzjả dʒaːː	dzjảș dʒaːːʃ	dzjả dʒaːː	dzjảvuos ˈdʒaːːvuos	dzjảvuote ˈdʒaːːvuotɛ	dzjảvú ˈdʒaːːvuː
past	dzjáșai ˈdʒaːʃai	dzjáșain ˈdʒaːʃain	dzjáșaiș ˈdʒaːʃaiʃ	dzjáșai ˈdʒaːʃai	dzjáșavuos ˈdʒaːʃavuos	dzjáșavuote ˈdʒaːʃavuotɛ	dzjáșavú ˈdʒaːʃavuː
optative	non-past	dzjáúe ˈdʒaːuːɛ	dzjáova ˈdʒaːɔva	dzjáúș ˈdʒaːuːʃ	dzjáú ˈdʒaːuː	dzjáovuos ˈdʒaːɔvuos	dzjáovuote ˈdʒaːɔvuotɛ	dzjáovú ˈdʒaːɔvuː
past	dzjáșevei ˈdʒaːʃɛvei	dzjáșeven ˈdʒaːʃɛvɛn	dzjáșeveș ˈdʒaːʃɛvɛʃ	dzjáșeve ˈdʒaːʃɛvɛ	dzjáșevuos ˈdʒaːʃɛvuos	dzjáșevuote ˈdʒaːʃɛvuotɛ	dzjáșevú ˈdʒaːʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzjáriè ˈdʒaːri.ɛ	dzjárin ˈdʒaːrin	dzjáriș ˈdʒaːriʃ	dzjári ˈdʒaːri	dzjáúris ˈdʒaːuːris	dzjáúrite ˈdʒaːuːritɛ	dzjáúri ˈdʒaːuːri
past	dzjáșeriè ˈdʒaːʃɛri.ɛ	dzjáșerin ˈdʒaːʃɛrin	dzjáșeriș ˈdʒaːʃɛriʃ	dzjáșeri ˈdʒaːʃɛri	dzjáșúris ˈdʒaːʃuːris	dzjáșúrite ˈdʒaːʃuːritɛ	dzjáșúri ˈdʒaːʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzjảriè ˈdʒaːːri.ɛ	dzjảrin ˈdʒaːːrin	dzjảriș ˈdʒaːːriʃ	dzjảri ˈdʒaːːri	dzjảvúris ˈdʒaːːvuːris	dzjảvúrite ˈdʒaːːvuːritɛ	dzjảvúri ˈdʒaːːvuːri
past	dzjáșairiè ˈdʒaːʃairi.ɛ	dzjáșairin ˈdʒaːʃairin	dzjáșairiș ˈdʒaːʃairiʃ	dzjáșairi ˈdʒaːʃairi	dzjáșavúris ˈdʒaːʃavuːris	dzjáșavúrite ˈdʒaːʃavuːritɛ	dzjáșavúri ˈdʒaːʃavuːri
optative	non-past	dzjáúriè ˈdʒaːuːri.ɛ	dzjáúrin ˈdʒaːuːrin	dzjáúriș ˈdʒaːuːriʃ	dzjáúri ˈdʒaːuːri	dzjáovúris ˈdʒaːɔvuːris	dzjáovúrite ˈdʒaːɔvuːritɛ	dzjáovúri ˈdʒaːɔvuːri
past	dzjáșeveriè ˈdʒaːʃɛvɛri.ɛ	dzjáșeverin ˈdʒaːʃɛvɛrin	dzjáșeveriș ˈdʒaːʃɛvɛriʃ	dzjáșeveri ˈdʒaːʃɛvɛri	dzjáșevúris ˈdʒaːʃɛvuːris	dzjáșevúrite ˈdʒaːʃɛvuːritɛ	dzjáșevúri ˈdʒaːʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzjáruot ˈdʒaːruot
connegative	dzjáruota ˈdʒaːruota
supine	dzjáruotúr ˈdʒaːruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzjáștruviș ˈdʒaːʃtruviʃ
adverbial	dzjáștruvivú ˈdʒaːʃtruvivuː
past	adjectival	dzjávuokș ˈdʒaːvuokʃ
adverbial	dzjávúk ˈdʒaːvuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzjárúa ˈdʒaːruːa	dzjáruvúș ˈdʒaːruvuːʃ		dzjáruvuoș ˈdʒaːruvuoʃ		dzjáruvovú ˈdʒaːruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzjárúe ˈdʒaːruːɛ	dzjáruva ˈdʒaːruva	dzjárúș ˈdʒaːruːʃ	dzjárú ˈdʒaːruː	dzjáruvuos ˈdʒaːruvuos	dzjáruvuote ˈdʒaːruvuotɛ	dzjáruvú ˈdʒaːruvuː
past	dzjáștruvei ˈdʒaːʃtruvei	dzjáștruven ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛn	dzjáștruveș ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛʃ	dzjáștruve ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛ	dzjáștruvuos ˈdʒaːʃtruvuos	dzjáștruvuote ˈdʒaːʃtruvuotɛ	dzjáștruvú ˈdʒaːʃtruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzjáruvai ˈdʒaːruvai	dzjáruvá ˈdʒaːruvaː	dzjáruvaș ˈdʒaːruvaʃ	dzjáruva ˈdʒaːruva	dzjáruvavuos ˈdʒaːruvavuos	dzjáruvavuote ˈdʒaːruvavuotɛ	dzjáruvavú ˈdʒaːruvavuː
past	dzjáștruvai ˈdʒaːʃtruvai	dzjáștruvain ˈdʒaːʃtruvain	dzjáștruvaiș ˈdʒaːʃtruvaiʃ	dzjáștruvai ˈdʒaːʃtruvai	dzjáștruvavuos ˈdʒaːʃtruvavuos	dzjáștruvavuote ˈdʒaːʃtruvavuotɛ	dzjáștruvavú ˈdʒaːʃtruvavuː
optative	non-past	dzjáruvúe ˈdʒaːruvuːɛ	dzjáruvova ˈdʒaːruvɔva	dzjáruvúș ˈdʒaːruvuːʃ	dzjáruvú ˈdʒaːruvuː	dzjáruvovuos ˈdʒaːruvɔvuos	dzjáruvovuote ˈdʒaːruvɔvuotɛ	dzjáruvovú ˈdʒaːruvɔvuː
past	dzjáștruvevei ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvei	dzjáștruveven ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvɛn	dzjáștruveveș ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvɛʃ	dzjáștruveve ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvɛ	dzjáștruvevuos ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvuos	dzjáștruvevuote ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvuotɛ	dzjáștruvevú ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzjárúriè ˈdʒaːruːri.ɛ	dzjárúrin ˈdʒaːruːrin	dzjárúriș ˈdʒaːruːriʃ	dzjárúri ˈdʒaːruːri	dzjáruvúris ˈdʒaːruvuːris	dzjáruvúrite ˈdʒaːruvuːritɛ	dzjáruvúri ˈdʒaːruvuːri
past	dzjáștruveriè ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛri.ɛ	dzjáștruverin ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛrin	dzjáștruveriș ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛriʃ	dzjáștruveri ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛri	dzjáștruvúris ˈdʒaːʃtruvuːris	dzjáștruvúrite ˈdʒaːʃtruvuːritɛ	dzjáștruvúri ˈdʒaːʃtruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzjáruvariè ˈdʒaːruvari.ɛ	dzjáruvarin ˈdʒaːruvarin	dzjáruvariș ˈdʒaːruvariʃ	dzjáruvari ˈdʒaːruvari	dzjáruvavúris ˈdʒaːruvavuːris	dzjáruvavúrite ˈdʒaːruvavuːritɛ	dzjáruvavúri ˈdʒaːruvavuːri
past	dzjáștruvairiè ˈdʒaːʃtruvairi.ɛ	dzjáștruvairin ˈdʒaːʃtruvairin	dzjáștruvairiș ˈdʒaːʃtruvairiʃ	dzjáștruvairi ˈdʒaːʃtruvairi	dzjáștruvavúris ˈdʒaːʃtruvavuːris	dzjáștruvavúrite ˈdʒaːʃtruvavuːritɛ	dzjáștruvavúri ˈdʒaːʃtruvavuːri
optative	non-past	dzjáruvúriè ˈdʒaːruvuːri.ɛ	dzjáruvúrin ˈdʒaːruvuːrin	dzjáruvúriș ˈdʒaːruvuːriʃ	dzjáruvúri ˈdʒaːruvuːri	dzjáruvovúris ˈdʒaːruvɔvuːris	dzjáruvovúrite ˈdʒaːruvɔvuːritɛ	dzjáruvovúri ˈdʒaːruvɔvuːri
past	dzjáștruveveriè ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	dzjáștruveverin ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvɛrin	dzjáștruveveriș ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvɛriʃ	dzjáștruveveri ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvɛri	dzjáștruvevúris ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvuːris	dzjáștruvevúrite ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvuːritɛ	dzjáștruvevúri ˈdʒaːʃtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian dzêht, from Old Radestrian dzêhtt, from Proto-Radic *dzêhht, from Proto-Hirdic *gɛ̄́p̄-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgæjp- (to put).

dzleș nouninanimatecountable10/09/2026

dzlɛʃ

GEN.SG dzleșk NOM.PL dzleșe ADJ dzleșeș

slang dick, penis

	singular	plural
nominative	dzleș dzlɛʃ	dzleșe ˈdzlɛʃɛ
vocative	dzleșe ˈdzlɛʃɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzleșk dzlɛʃk	dzleșeris ˈdzlɛʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzleșes ˈdzlɛʃɛs
dative	dzleșa ˈdzlɛʃa	dzleșerín ˈdzlɛʃɛriːn
accusative	dzleșt dzlɛʃt	dzleșerid ˈdzlɛʃɛrid
instrumental	dzleșúr ˈdzlɛʃuːr	dzleșeríe ˈdzlɛʃɛriːɛ

Clipping of dzleșa (penis).

dzleșa nouninanimatecountable25/07/2026

ˈdzlɛʃa

GEN.SG dzleșusk NOM.PL dzleșore ADJ dzleșuș

anatomy penis

	singular	plural
nominative	dzleșa ˈdzlɛʃa	dzleșore ˈdzlɛʃɔrɛ
vocative	dzleșose ˈdzlɛʃɔsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzleșusk ˈdzlɛʃɤsk	dzleșoris ˈdzlɛʃɔris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzleșus ˈdzlɛʃɤs
dative	dzleșun ˈdzlɛʃɤn	dzleșorín ˈdzlɛʃɔriːn
accusative	dzleșust ˈdzlɛʃɤst	dzleșorid ˈdzlɛʃɔrid
instrumental	dzleșovúr ˈdzlɛʃɔvuːr	dzleșoríe ˈdzlɛʃɔriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzleșșra, from Old Radestrian dzlešðra, from Proto-Radic *dzilšðor, from Proto-Hirdic *gilc̱dhós, from Proto-Laenkean *ᵑgilc-dʱó-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgojlc- (pole, stick).

dznús nounanimatecountable25/07/2026

dznuːs

GEN.SG dznuvu NOM.PL dznúe ADJ dznuviș

zoology gastropod

1.snail

2.slug

	singular	plural
nominative	dznús dznuːs	dznúe ˈdznuːɛ
vocative	dznúse ˈdznuːsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dznuvu ˈdznuvu	dznuviris ˈdznuviris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dznuvis ˈdznuvis
dative	dznuva ˈdznuva	dznuvirín ˈdznuviriːn
accusative	dznúd dznuːd	dznuvirid ˈdznuvirid
instrumental	dznuvúr ˈdznuvuːr	dznuviríe ˈdznuviriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dznús, from Old Radestrian dznuvro, from Proto-Radic *dznuvur, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡjnúbhus, from Proto-Laenkean *gj<nú>bʱ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gjybʱ- (slime, poison).

[[a>ă]] Dznuvans proper nouninanimateuncountable10/09/2026

a ˈdznuvans

GEN.SG [[a>ă]] Dznuveng ADJ dznuvenjeș

zoology Gastropoda (class)

	singular
nominative	[[a>ă]] Dznuvans a ˈdznuvans
vocative	Dznuvanse dznuˈvansɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	[[a>ă]] Dznuveng a ˈdznuvɛŋɡ
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	[[a>ă]]s Dznuveng as ˈdznuvɛŋɡ
dative	[[a>ă]] Dznuvanga a dznuˈvaŋɡa
accusative	[[a>ă]] Dznuvand a ˈdznuvand
instrumental	[[a>ă]] Dznuvangúr a dznuˈvaŋɡuːr

dznús (gastropod) + -ans (collective)

[[a>ă]] Dzoeveans proper nouninanimateuncountable10/09/2026

a ˈdzɔ.ɛvæːns

GEN.SG [[a>ă]] Dzoevieng ADJ dzoevienjeș

zoology Pecora (infraorder)

	singular
nominative	[[a>ă]] Dzoeveans a ˈdzɔ.ɛvæːns
vocative	Dzoeveanse ˈdzɔ.ɛvæːnsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	[[a>ă]] Dzoevieng a ˈdzɔ.ɛvieŋɡ
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	[[a>ă]]s Dzoevieng as ˈdzɔ.ɛvieŋɡ
dative	[[a>ă]] Dzoeveanga a ˈdzɔ.ɛvæːŋɡa
accusative	[[a>ă]] Dzoeveand a ˈdzɔ.ɛvæːnd
instrumental	[[a>ă]] Dzoeveangúr a ˈdzɔ.ɛvæːŋɡuːr

dzoevis (pecoran) + -ans (collective)

dzoevis nounanimatecountable10/09/2026

ˈdzɔ.ɛvis

GEN.SG dzoevig NOM.PL dzoeviè ADJ dzoevíș

zoology pecoran

	singular	plural
nominative	dzoevis ˈdzɔ.ɛvis	dzoeviè dzɔˈɛvi.ɛ
vocative	dzoevise dzɔˈɛvisɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzoevig ˈdzɔ.ɛviɡ	dzoevíris ˈdzɔ.ɛviːris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzoevjes ˈdzɔ.ɛvjɛs
dative	dzoeviva dzɔˈɛviva	dzoevírín ˈdzɔ.ɛviːriːn
accusative	dzoevid ˈdzɔ.ɛvid	dzoevírid ˈdzɔ.ɛviːrid
instrumental	dzoevivúr dzɔˈɛvivuːr	dzoevíríe ˈdzɔ.ɛviːriːɛ

Deadjectival of dzoevíș (horned).

dzoevíș adjectiveuncomparable10/09/2026

ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃ

ADV dzoeve

horned

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
dzoevíș ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃ	dzoevíșe ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
dzoevíș[[a>ă]] ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃa	dzoevíș[[a>ă]]’ ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃa	dzoevíș[[a>ă]]g ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃaɡ	dzoevíș[[a>ă]]i ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃai	dzoevíșei, dzoevíși (colloquial) ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃei ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃi	dzoevíșu ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	dzoevjeșe dzɔˈɛvjɛʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzoevjeșk ˈdzɔ.ɛvjɛʃk	dzoevíșesk ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛsk	dzoevíșeris ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzoevíșes ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛs
dative	dzoevíșa ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃa	dzoevíșen ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛn	dzoevíșerín ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛriːn
accusative	dzoevjeșt ˈdzɔ.ɛvjɛʃt	dzoevíșest ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛst	dzoevíșerid ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛrid
instrumental	dzoevíșúr ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃuːr	dzoevíșevúr ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛvuːr	dzoevíșeríe ˈdzɔ.ɛviːʃɛriːɛ

dzaus (horn) + -evíș (-ed)

dzuiș adjectivecomparable25/07/2026

dzɤiʃ

COMP dzovuobș ADV dzuí

small, little

degree	form
positive	dzuiș dzɤiʃ
comparative	dzovuobș dzɔˈvuopʃ
superlative	dzovúvaș dzɔˈvuːvaʃ
excessive	dzovâbyș ˈdzɔvɤbiʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
dzuiș dzɤiʃ	dzuișe ˈdzɤiʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
dzuiș[[a>ă]] ˈdzɤiʃa	dzuiș[[a>ă]]’ ˈdzɤiʃa	dzuiș[[a>ă]]g ˈdzɤiʃaɡ	dzuiș[[a>ă]]i ˈdzɤiʃai	dzuișei, dzuiși (colloquial) ˈdzɤiʃei ˈdzɤiʃi	dzuișu ˈdzɤiʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	dzuișe ˈdzɤiʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzuișk dzɤiʃk	dzuișesk ˈdzɤiʃɛsk	dzuișeris ˈdzɤiʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzuișes ˈdzɤiʃɛs
dative	dzuișa ˈdzɤiʃa	dzuișen ˈdzɤiʃɛn	dzuișerín ˈdzɤiʃɛriːn
accusative	dzuișt dzɤiʃt	dzuișest ˈdzɤiʃɛst	dzuișerid ˈdzɤiʃɛrid
instrumental	dzuișúr ˈdzɤiʃuːr	dzuișevúr ˈdzɤiʃɛvuːr	dzuișeríe ˈdzɤiʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzuiș, from Old Radestrian dzuišjer, from Proto-Radic *dzuwur, *dzujišjir, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡjúḵus, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gjuk- (short).

dzun pronounpersonal08/07/2026

dzɤn

GEN₂.PL dzmes POSS.PL dzmerș | dzmeriș

first-person inclusive plural pronoun; we, us; our, ours

Synonym: sted (you and I)

	plural
short	long
nominative	dzun dzɤn
genitive	direct (GEN₁)	dzmes dzmɛs	dzmeris ˈdzmɛris
relational (GEN₂)	dzmes dzmɛs
dative	dzmen dzmɛn	dzmerín ˈdzmɛriːn
accusative	dzmed dzmɛd	dzmerid ˈdzmɛrid
instrumental	dzmeríe dzmɛˈriːɛ
possessive	dzmerș dzmɛrʃ	dzmeriș ˈdzmɛriʃ

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
dzmerș dzmɛrʃ	dzmerșe ˈdzmɛrʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
dzmerș[[a>ă]] ˈdzmɛrʃa	dzmerș[[a>ă]]’ ˈdzmɛrʃa	dzmerș[[a>ă]]g ˈdzmɛrʃaɡ	dzmerș[[a>ă]]i ˈdzmɛrʃai	dzmerșei, dzmerși (colloquial) ˈdzmɛrʃei ˈdzmɛrʃi	dzmerșu ˈdzmɛrʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	dzmerișe ˈdzmɛriʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzmerișk ˈdzmɛriʃk	dzmerișesk ˈdzmɛriʃɛsk	dzmerișeris dzmɛˈriʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzmerișes ˈdzmɛriʃɛs
dative	dzmerișa ˈdzmɛriʃa	dzmerișen ˈdzmɛriʃɛn	dzmerișerín dzmɛˈriʃɛriːn
accusative	dzmerișt ˈdzmɛriʃt	dzmerișest ˈdzmɛriʃɛst	dzmerișerid dzmɛˈriʃɛrid
instrumental	dzmerișúr ˈdzmɛriʃuːr	dzmerișevúr dzmɛˈriʃɛvuːr	dzmerișeríe dzmɛˈriʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzun, from Old Radestrian dzŭn, from Proto-Radic *dzım (*adzmez-), from Proto-Hirdic *gjɯm (*aḡjmez-), from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgjɯm-.

ú, re, lește, vâs, vara¹, sted, dzate, sjáște, vír

dzuoat verbtransitive25/07/2026

dzuat

NPST.1S dzúe PST.1S dzúșei PRESPART dzuoșevú PSPART dzúvúl

to learn, to find out

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzuoat dzuat
connegative	dzuoata ˈdzuata
supine	dzuoatúr ˈdzuatuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzuoșeș ˈdzuoʃɛʃ
adverbial	dzuoșevú ˈdzuoʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	dzúvúș ˈdzuːvuːʃ
adverbial	dzúvúl ˈdzuːvuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzuoà ˈdzuːa	dzuoúș ˈdzuːːʃ		dzuouoș ˈdzuːoʃ		dzuoovú ˈdzuːɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzúe ˈdzuːɛ	dzuoaș dzuaʃ	dzuo dzuo	dzuouos ˈdzuːos	dzuouote ˈdzuːotɛ	dzuoú ˈdzuːː
past	dzúșei ˈdzuːʃei	dzúșen ˈdzuːʃɛn	dzúșeș ˈdzuːʃɛʃ	dzúșe ˈdzuːʃɛ	dzúșuos ˈdzuːʃuos	dzúșuote ˈdzuːʃuotɛ	dzúșú ˈdzuːʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzuoai ˈdzuːai	dzuoá ˈdzuːaː	dzuoàș ˈdzuːaʃ	dzuoà ˈdzuːa	dzuoàvuos ˈdzuːavuos	dzuoàvuote ˈdzuːavuotɛ	dzuoàvú ˈdzuːavuː
past	dzúșai ˈdzuːʃai	dzúșain ˈdzuːʃain	dzúșaiș ˈdzuːʃaiʃ	dzúșai ˈdzuːʃai	dzúșavuos ˈdzuːʃavuos	dzúșavuote ˈdzuːʃavuotɛ	dzúșavú ˈdzuːʃavuː
optative	non-past	dzuoúe ˈdzuːːɛ	dzuoova ˈdzuːɔva	dzuoúș ˈdzuːːʃ	dzuoú ˈdzuːː	dzuoovuos ˈdzuːɔvuos	dzuoovuote ˈdzuːɔvuotɛ	dzuoovú ˈdzuːɔvuː
past	dzúșevei ˈdzuːʃɛvei	dzúșeven ˈdzuːʃɛvɛn	dzúșeveș ˈdzuːʃɛvɛʃ	dzúșeve ˈdzuːʃɛvɛ	dzúșevuos ˈdzuːʃɛvuos	dzúșevuote ˈdzuːʃɛvuotɛ	dzúșevú ˈdzuːʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzuoriè ˈdzuori.ɛ	dzuorin ˈdzuorin	dzuoriș ˈdzuoriʃ	dzuori ˈdzuori	dzuoúris ˈdzuːːris	dzuoúrite ˈdzuːːritɛ	dzuoúri ˈdzuːːri
past	dzúșeriè ˈdzuːʃɛri.ɛ	dzúșerin ˈdzuːʃɛrin	dzúșeriș ˈdzuːʃɛriʃ	dzúșeri ˈdzuːʃɛri	dzúșúris ˈdzuːʃuːris	dzúșúrite ˈdzuːʃuːritɛ	dzúșúri ˈdzuːʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzuoàriè ˈdzuːari.ɛ	dzuoàrin ˈdzuːarin	dzuoàriș ˈdzuːariʃ	dzuoàri ˈdzuːari	dzuoàvúris ˈdzuːavuːris	dzuoàvúrite ˈdzuːavuːritɛ	dzuoàvúri ˈdzuːavuːri
past	dzúșairiè ˈdzuːʃairi.ɛ	dzúșairin ˈdzuːʃairin	dzúșairiș ˈdzuːʃairiʃ	dzúșairi ˈdzuːʃairi	dzúșavúris ˈdzuːʃavuːris	dzúșavúrite ˈdzuːʃavuːritɛ	dzúșavúri ˈdzuːʃavuːri
optative	non-past	dzuoúriè ˈdzuːːri.ɛ	dzuoúrin ˈdzuːːrin	dzuoúriș ˈdzuːːriʃ	dzuoúri ˈdzuːːri	dzuoovúris ˈdzuːɔvuːris	dzuoovúrite ˈdzuːɔvuːritɛ	dzuoovúri ˈdzuːɔvuːri
past	dzúșeveriè ˈdzuːʃɛvɛri.ɛ	dzúșeverin ˈdzuːʃɛvɛrin	dzúșeveriș ˈdzuːʃɛvɛriʃ	dzúșeveri ˈdzuːʃɛvɛri	dzúșevúris ˈdzuːʃɛvuːris	dzúșevúrite ˈdzuːʃɛvuːritɛ	dzúșevúri ˈdzuːʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzuoruot ˈdzuoruot
connegative	dzuoruota ˈdzuoruota
supine	dzuoruotúr ˈdzuoruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzuoștruviș ˈdzuoʃtruviʃ
adverbial	dzuoștruvivú ˈdzuoʃtruvivuː
past	adjectival	dzúvuokș ˈdzuːvuokʃ
adverbial	dzúvúk ˈdzuːvuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzuorúa ˈdzuoruːa	dzuoruvúș ˈdzuoruvuːʃ		dzuoruvuoș ˈdzuoruvuoʃ		dzuoruvovú ˈdzuoruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzuorúe ˈdzuoruːɛ	dzuoruva ˈdzuoruva	dzuorúș ˈdzuoruːʃ	dzuorú ˈdzuoruː	dzuoruvuos ˈdzuoruvuos	dzuoruvuote ˈdzuoruvuotɛ	dzuoruvú ˈdzuoruvuː
past	dzuoștruvei ˈdzuoʃtruvei	dzuoștruven ˈdzuoʃtruvɛn	dzuoștruveș ˈdzuoʃtruvɛʃ	dzuoștruve ˈdzuoʃtruvɛ	dzuoștruvuos ˈdzuoʃtruvuos	dzuoștruvuote ˈdzuoʃtruvuotɛ	dzuoștruvú ˈdzuoʃtruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzuoruvai ˈdzuoruvai	dzuoruvá ˈdzuoruvaː	dzuoruvaș ˈdzuoruvaʃ	dzuoruva ˈdzuoruva	dzuoruvavuos ˈdzuoruvavuos	dzuoruvavuote ˈdzuoruvavuotɛ	dzuoruvavú ˈdzuoruvavuː
past	dzuoștruvai ˈdzuoʃtruvai	dzuoștruvain ˈdzuoʃtruvain	dzuoștruvaiș ˈdzuoʃtruvaiʃ	dzuoștruvai ˈdzuoʃtruvai	dzuoștruvavuos ˈdzuoʃtruvavuos	dzuoștruvavuote ˈdzuoʃtruvavuotɛ	dzuoștruvavú ˈdzuoʃtruvavuː
optative	non-past	dzuoruvúe ˈdzuoruvuːɛ	dzuoruvova ˈdzuoruvɔva	dzuoruvúș ˈdzuoruvuːʃ	dzuoruvú ˈdzuoruvuː	dzuoruvovuos ˈdzuoruvɔvuos	dzuoruvovuote ˈdzuoruvɔvuotɛ	dzuoruvovú ˈdzuoruvɔvuː
past	dzuoștruvevei ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvei	dzuoștruveven ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvɛn	dzuoștruveveș ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvɛʃ	dzuoștruveve ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvɛ	dzuoștruvevuos ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvuos	dzuoștruvevuote ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvuotɛ	dzuoștruvevú ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzuorúriè ˈdzuoruːri.ɛ	dzuorúrin ˈdzuoruːrin	dzuorúriș ˈdzuoruːriʃ	dzuorúri ˈdzuoruːri	dzuoruvúris ˈdzuoruvuːris	dzuoruvúrite ˈdzuoruvuːritɛ	dzuoruvúri ˈdzuoruvuːri
past	dzuoștruveriè ˈdzuoʃtruvɛri.ɛ	dzuoștruverin ˈdzuoʃtruvɛrin	dzuoștruveriș ˈdzuoʃtruvɛriʃ	dzuoștruveri ˈdzuoʃtruvɛri	dzuoștruvúris ˈdzuoʃtruvuːris	dzuoștruvúrite ˈdzuoʃtruvuːritɛ	dzuoștruvúri ˈdzuoʃtruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzuoruvariè ˈdzuoruvari.ɛ	dzuoruvarin ˈdzuoruvarin	dzuoruvariș ˈdzuoruvariʃ	dzuoruvari ˈdzuoruvari	dzuoruvavúris ˈdzuoruvavuːris	dzuoruvavúrite ˈdzuoruvavuːritɛ	dzuoruvavúri ˈdzuoruvavuːri
past	dzuoștruvairiè ˈdzuoʃtruvairi.ɛ	dzuoștruvairin ˈdzuoʃtruvairin	dzuoștruvairiș ˈdzuoʃtruvairiʃ	dzuoștruvairi ˈdzuoʃtruvairi	dzuoștruvavúris ˈdzuoʃtruvavuːris	dzuoștruvavúrite ˈdzuoʃtruvavuːritɛ	dzuoștruvavúri ˈdzuoʃtruvavuːri
optative	non-past	dzuoruvúriè ˈdzuoruvuːri.ɛ	dzuoruvúrin ˈdzuoruvuːrin	dzuoruvúriș ˈdzuoruvuːriʃ	dzuoruvúri ˈdzuoruvuːri	dzuoruvovúris ˈdzuoruvɔvuːris	dzuoruvovúrite ˈdzuoruvɔvuːritɛ	dzuoruvovúri ˈdzuoruvɔvuːri
past	dzuoștruveveriè ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	dzuoștruveverin ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvɛrin	dzuoștruveveriș ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvɛriʃ	dzuoștruveveri ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvɛri	dzuoștruvevúris ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvuːris	dzuoștruvevúrite ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvuːritɛ	dzuoștruvevúri ˈdzuoʃtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian dzúht, from Old Radestrian dzūhtt, from Proto-Radic *dzūhht, from Proto-Hirdic *gjūṯ-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgjɯwt- (to notice).

dzúvúcans nouninanimateuncountable10/09/2026

ˈdzuːvuːtsans

GEN.SG dzúvúceng ADJ dzúvúcenjeș

knowledge or skills acquired from experience

	singular
nominative	dzúvúcans ˈdzuːvuːtsans
vocative	dzúvúcanse ˈdzuːvuːtsansɛ
genitive	dzúvúceng ˈdzuːvuːtsɛŋɡ
dative	dzúvúcanga ˈdzuːvuːtsaŋɡa
accusative	dzúvúcand ˈdzuːvuːtsand
instrumental	dzúvúcangúr ˈdzuːvuːtsaŋɡuːr

dzúvuokș, passive participle of dzuoat (to learn), + -ans (collective)

dzýðiș adjectiveuncomparable25/07/2026

ˈdziːðiʃ

ADV dzýðí

1.hollow, vacuous

2.void, null

singular	plural
inanimate	animate
dzýðiș ˈdziːðiʃ	dzýðișe ˈdziːðiʃɛ
postposed definite article enclisis
a	a’	ag	ai	i	u
dzýðiș[[a>ă]] ˈdziːðiʃa	dzýðiș[[a>ă]]’ ˈdziːðiʃa	dzýðiș[[a>ă]]g ˈdziːðiʃaɡ	dzýðiș[[a>ă]]i ˈdziːðiʃai	dzýðișei, dzýðiși (colloquial) ˈdziːðiʃei ˈdziːðiʃi	dzýðișu ˈdziːðiʃu

	singular	plural
inanimate	animate
nominative	dzýðișe ˈdziːðiʃɛ
vocative
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzýðișk ˈdziːðiʃk	dzýðișesk ˈdziːðiʃɛsk	dzýðișeris ˈdziːðiʃɛris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzýðișes ˈdziːðiʃɛs
dative	dzýðișa ˈdziːðiʃa	dzýðișen ˈdziːðiʃɛn	dzýðișerín ˈdziːðiʃɛriːn
accusative	dzýðișt ˈdziːðiʃt	dzýðișest ˈdziːðiʃɛst	dzýðișerid ˈdziːðiʃɛrid
instrumental	dzýðișúr ˈdziːðiʃuːr	dzýðișevúr ˈdziːðiʃɛvuːr	dzýðișeríe ˈdziːðiʃɛriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzýþiș, from Old Radestrian dzȳþišjer, from Proto-Radic *dzȳþir, *dzȳþišjir, from Proto-Hirdic *gȳ́this, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgiwtʰ- (hollow, void, empty).

dzyeat verbtransitive25/07/2026

dziat

NPST.1S dzýe PST.1S dzýșei PRESPART dzyeșevú PSPART dzývúl

to chew

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzyeat dziat
connegative	dzyeata ˈdziata
supine	dzyeatúr ˈdziatuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzyeșeș ˈdzieʃɛʃ
adverbial	dzyeșevú ˈdzieʃɛvuː
past	adjectival	dzývúș ˈdziːvuːʃ
adverbial	dzývúl ˈdziːvuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzyeà ˈdziːa	dzyeúș ˈdziːuːʃ		dzyeuoș ˈdziːuoʃ		dzyeovú ˈdziːɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzýe ˈdziːɛ	dzyeaș dziaʃ	dzye dzie	dzyeuos ˈdziːuos	dzyeuote ˈdziːuotɛ	dzyeú ˈdziːuː
past	dzýșei ˈdziːʃei	dzýșen ˈdziːʃɛn	dzýșeș ˈdziːʃɛʃ	dzýșe ˈdziːʃɛ	dzýșuos ˈdziːʃuos	dzýșuote ˈdziːʃuotɛ	dzýșú ˈdziːʃuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzyeai ˈdziːai	dzyeá ˈdziːaː	dzyeàș ˈdziːaʃ	dzyeà ˈdziːa	dzyeàvuos ˈdziːavuos	dzyeàvuote ˈdziːavuotɛ	dzyeàvú ˈdziːavuː
past	dzýșai ˈdziːʃai	dzýșain ˈdziːʃain	dzýșaiș ˈdziːʃaiʃ	dzýșai ˈdziːʃai	dzýșavuos ˈdziːʃavuos	dzýșavuote ˈdziːʃavuotɛ	dzýșavú ˈdziːʃavuː
optative	non-past	dzyeúe ˈdziːuːɛ	dzyeova ˈdziːɔva	dzyeúș ˈdziːuːʃ	dzyeú ˈdziːuː	dzyeovuos ˈdziːɔvuos	dzyeovuote ˈdziːɔvuotɛ	dzyeovú ˈdziːɔvuː
past	dzýșevei ˈdziːʃɛvei	dzýșeven ˈdziːʃɛvɛn	dzýșeveș ˈdziːʃɛvɛʃ	dzýșeve ˈdziːʃɛvɛ	dzýșevuos ˈdziːʃɛvuos	dzýșevuote ˈdziːʃɛvuotɛ	dzýșevú ˈdziːʃɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzyeriè ˈdzieri.ɛ	dzyerin ˈdzierin	dzyeriș ˈdzieriʃ	dzyeri ˈdzieri	dzyeúris ˈdziːuːris	dzyeúrite ˈdziːuːritɛ	dzyeúri ˈdziːuːri
past	dzýșeriè ˈdziːʃɛri.ɛ	dzýșerin ˈdziːʃɛrin	dzýșeriș ˈdziːʃɛriʃ	dzýșeri ˈdziːʃɛri	dzýșúris ˈdziːʃuːris	dzýșúrite ˈdziːʃuːritɛ	dzýșúri ˈdziːʃuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzyeàriè ˈdziːari.ɛ	dzyeàrin ˈdziːarin	dzyeàriș ˈdziːariʃ	dzyeàri ˈdziːari	dzyeàvúris ˈdziːavuːris	dzyeàvúrite ˈdziːavuːritɛ	dzyeàvúri ˈdziːavuːri
past	dzýșairiè ˈdziːʃairi.ɛ	dzýșairin ˈdziːʃairin	dzýșairiș ˈdziːʃairiʃ	dzýșairi ˈdziːʃairi	dzýșavúris ˈdziːʃavuːris	dzýșavúrite ˈdziːʃavuːritɛ	dzýșavúri ˈdziːʃavuːri
optative	non-past	dzyeúriè ˈdziːuːri.ɛ	dzyeúrin ˈdziːuːrin	dzyeúriș ˈdziːuːriʃ	dzyeúri ˈdziːuːri	dzyeovúris ˈdziːɔvuːris	dzyeovúrite ˈdziːɔvuːritɛ	dzyeovúri ˈdziːɔvuːri
past	dzýșeveriè ˈdziːʃɛvɛri.ɛ	dzýșeverin ˈdziːʃɛvɛrin	dzýșeveriș ˈdziːʃɛvɛriʃ	dzýșeveri ˈdziːʃɛvɛri	dzýșevúris ˈdziːʃɛvuːris	dzýșevúrite ˈdziːʃɛvuːritɛ	dzýșevúri ˈdziːʃɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzyeruot ˈdzieruot
connegative	dzyeruota ˈdzieruota
supine	dzyeruotúr ˈdzieruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzyeștruviș ˈdzieʃtruviʃ
adverbial	dzyeștruvivú ˈdzieʃtruvivuː
past	adjectival	dzývuokș ˈdziːvuokʃ
adverbial	dzývúk ˈdziːvuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzyerúa ˈdzieruːa	dzyeruvúș ˈdzieruvuːʃ		dzyeruvuoș ˈdzieruvuoʃ		dzyeruvovú ˈdzieruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzyerúe ˈdzieruːɛ	dzyeruva ˈdzieruva	dzyerúș ˈdzieruːʃ	dzyerú ˈdzieruː	dzyeruvuos ˈdzieruvuos	dzyeruvuote ˈdzieruvuotɛ	dzyeruvú ˈdzieruvuː
past	dzyeștruvei ˈdzieʃtruvei	dzyeștruven ˈdzieʃtruvɛn	dzyeștruveș ˈdzieʃtruvɛʃ	dzyeștruve ˈdzieʃtruvɛ	dzyeștruvuos ˈdzieʃtruvuos	dzyeștruvuote ˈdzieʃtruvuotɛ	dzyeștruvú ˈdzieʃtruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzyeruvai ˈdzieruvai	dzyeruvá ˈdzieruvaː	dzyeruvaș ˈdzieruvaʃ	dzyeruva ˈdzieruva	dzyeruvavuos ˈdzieruvavuos	dzyeruvavuote ˈdzieruvavuotɛ	dzyeruvavú ˈdzieruvavuː
past	dzyeștruvai ˈdzieʃtruvai	dzyeștruvain ˈdzieʃtruvain	dzyeștruvaiș ˈdzieʃtruvaiʃ	dzyeștruvai ˈdzieʃtruvai	dzyeștruvavuos ˈdzieʃtruvavuos	dzyeștruvavuote ˈdzieʃtruvavuotɛ	dzyeștruvavú ˈdzieʃtruvavuː
optative	non-past	dzyeruvúe ˈdzieruvuːɛ	dzyeruvova ˈdzieruvɔva	dzyeruvúș ˈdzieruvuːʃ	dzyeruvú ˈdzieruvuː	dzyeruvovuos ˈdzieruvɔvuos	dzyeruvovuote ˈdzieruvɔvuotɛ	dzyeruvovú ˈdzieruvɔvuː
past	dzyeștruvevei ˈdzieʃtruvɛvei	dzyeștruveven ˈdzieʃtruvɛvɛn	dzyeștruveveș ˈdzieʃtruvɛvɛʃ	dzyeștruveve ˈdzieʃtruvɛvɛ	dzyeștruvevuos ˈdzieʃtruvɛvuos	dzyeștruvevuote ˈdzieʃtruvɛvuotɛ	dzyeștruvevú ˈdzieʃtruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzyerúriè ˈdzieruːri.ɛ	dzyerúrin ˈdzieruːrin	dzyerúriș ˈdzieruːriʃ	dzyerúri ˈdzieruːri	dzyeruvúris ˈdzieruvuːris	dzyeruvúrite ˈdzieruvuːritɛ	dzyeruvúri ˈdzieruvuːri
past	dzyeștruveriè ˈdzieʃtruvɛri.ɛ	dzyeștruverin ˈdzieʃtruvɛrin	dzyeștruveriș ˈdzieʃtruvɛriʃ	dzyeștruveri ˈdzieʃtruvɛri	dzyeștruvúris ˈdzieʃtruvuːris	dzyeștruvúrite ˈdzieʃtruvuːritɛ	dzyeștruvúri ˈdzieʃtruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzyeruvariè ˈdzieruvari.ɛ	dzyeruvarin ˈdzieruvarin	dzyeruvariș ˈdzieruvariʃ	dzyeruvari ˈdzieruvari	dzyeruvavúris ˈdzieruvavuːris	dzyeruvavúrite ˈdzieruvavuːritɛ	dzyeruvavúri ˈdzieruvavuːri
past	dzyeștruvairiè ˈdzieʃtruvairi.ɛ	dzyeștruvairin ˈdzieʃtruvairin	dzyeștruvairiș ˈdzieʃtruvairiʃ	dzyeștruvairi ˈdzieʃtruvairi	dzyeștruvavúris ˈdzieʃtruvavuːris	dzyeștruvavúrite ˈdzieʃtruvavuːritɛ	dzyeștruvavúri ˈdzieʃtruvavuːri
optative	non-past	dzyeruvúriè ˈdzieruvuːri.ɛ	dzyeruvúrin ˈdzieruvuːrin	dzyeruvúriș ˈdzieruvuːriʃ	dzyeruvúri ˈdzieruvuːri	dzyeruvovúris ˈdzieruvɔvuːris	dzyeruvovúrite ˈdzieruvɔvuːritɛ	dzyeruvovúri ˈdzieruvɔvuːri
past	dzyeștruveveriè ˈdzieʃtruvɛvɛri.ɛ	dzyeștruveverin ˈdzieʃtruvɛvɛrin	dzyeștruveveriș ˈdzieʃtruvɛvɛriʃ	dzyeștruveveri ˈdzieʃtruvɛvɛri	dzyeștruvevúris ˈdzieʃtruvɛvuːris	dzyeștruvevúrite ˈdzieʃtruvɛvuːritɛ	dzyeștruvevúri ˈdzieʃtruvɛvuːri

From Middle Radestrian dzǿht, from Old Radestrian dzø̄htt, from Proto-Radic *dzęhht (to swallow), from Proto-Hirdic *ḡjø̄h-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gjæwh- (to swallow).

dzyejrs nouninanimatecountable17/10/2026

dzøirs

GEN.SG dzyejru NOM.PL dzyejre ADJ dzyejriș

cep, porcini (Boletus edulis)

	singular	plural
nominative	dzyejrs dzøirs	dzyejre ˈdzøirɛ
vocative	dzyejrse ˈdzøirsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzyejru ˈdzøiru	dzyejriris ˈdzøiriris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzyejris ˈdzøiris
dative	dzyejra ˈdzøira	dzyejrirín ˈdzøiririːn
accusative	dzyejrd dzøird	dzyejririd ˈdzøiririd
instrumental	dzyejrúr ˈdzøiruːr	dzyejriríe ˈdzøiririːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzǿjrs, from Old Radestrian dzø̄jrss, from Proto-Radic *dzęjrhs, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡjø̄́ḡərhəs (sponge), from Proto-Laenkean *gjæw<gær>h-, from the Proto-Laenkean root *gjæwh- (to swallow).

dzyeps nounanimatecountable25/07/2026

dzieps

GEN.SG dzyef NOM.PL dzyepe ADJ dzýpiș

1.alien

2.dated derogatory foreigner

	singular	plural
nominative	dzyeps dzieps	dzyepe ˈdziepɛ
vocative	dzyepse ˈdziepsɛ
genitive	direct (ɢᴇɴ₁)	dzyef dzief	dzýpiris ˈdziːpiris
relational (ɢᴇɴ₂)	dzýpis ˈdziːpis
dative	dzýpa ˈdziːpa	dzýpirín ˈdziːpiriːn
accusative	dzyeft dzieft	dzýpirid ˈdziːpirid
instrumental	dzýpúr ˈdziːpuːr	dzýpiríe ˈdziːpiriːɛ

From Middle Radestrian dzǿps, from Old Radestrian dzø̄ps, from Proto-Radic *dzęps, from Proto-Hirdic *gø̄́pəs, from the Proto-Laenkean root *ᵑgæwpʼ- (other).

dzyezbt verbtransitive10/09/2026

dziespt

NPST.1S dzyespe PST.1S dzyezbei PRESPART dzýzubivú PSPART dzyezbúl

to cancel, to annul, to nullify, to dissolve

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzyezbt dziespt
connegative	dzyezbta ˈdziespta
supine	dzyezbtúr ˈdziesptuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzýzubiș^△ ˈdziːzubiʃ
adverbial	dzýzubivú^△ ˈdziːzubivuː
past	adjectival	dzyezbúș ˈdziezbuːʃ
adverbial	dzyezbúl ˈdziezbuːl
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzyespa ˈdziespa	dzyespúș ˈdziespuːʃ		dzyespuoș ˈdziespuoʃ		dzyespovú ˈdziespɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzyespe ˈdziespɛ	dzyespș dziespʃ	dzyesp dziesp	dzyespuos ˈdziespuos	dzyespuote ˈdziespuotɛ	dzyespú ˈdziespuː
past	dzyezbei ˈdziezbei	dzyezben ˈdziezbɛn	dzyezbeș ˈdziezbɛʃ	dzyezbe ˈdziezbɛ	dzyezbuos ˈdziezbuos	dzyezbuote ˈdziezbuotɛ	dzyezbú ˈdziezbuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzyespai ˈdziespai	dzyespá ˈdziespaː	dzyespaș ˈdziespaʃ	dzyespa ˈdziespa	dzyespavuos ˈdziespavuos	dzyespavuote ˈdziespavuotɛ	dzyespavú ˈdziespavuː
past	dzyezbai ˈdziezbai	dzyezbain ˈdziezbain	dzyezbaiș ˈdziezbaiʃ	dzyezbai ˈdziezbai	dzyezbavuos ˈdziezbavuos	dzyezbavuote ˈdziezbavuotɛ	dzyezbavú ˈdziezbavuː
optative	non-past	dzyespúe ˈdziespuːɛ	dzyespova ˈdziespɔva	dzyespúș ˈdziespuːʃ	dzyespú ˈdziespuː	dzyespovuos ˈdziespɔvuos	dzyespovuote ˈdziespɔvuotɛ	dzyespovú ˈdziespɔvuː
past	dzyezbevei ˈdziezbɛvei	dzyezbeven ˈdziezbɛvɛn	dzyezbeveș ˈdziezbɛvɛʃ	dzyezbeve ˈdziezbɛvɛ	dzyezbevuos ˈdziezbɛvuos	dzyezbevuote ˈdziezbɛvuotɛ	dzyezbevú ˈdziezbɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzyespriè ˈdziespri.ɛ	dzyesprin ˈdziesprin	dzyespriș ˈdziespriʃ	dzyespri ˈdziespri	dzyespúris ˈdziespuːris	dzyespúrite ˈdziespuːritɛ	dzyespúri ˈdziespuːri
past	dzyezberiè ˈdziezbɛri.ɛ	dzyezberin ˈdziezbɛrin	dzyezberiș ˈdziezbɛriʃ	dzyezberi ˈdziezbɛri	dzyezbúris ˈdziezbuːris	dzyezbúrite ˈdziezbuːritɛ	dzyezbúri ˈdziezbuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzyespariè ˈdziespari.ɛ	dzyesparin ˈdziesparin	dzyespariș ˈdziespariʃ	dzyespari ˈdziespari	dzyespavúris ˈdziespavuːris	dzyespavúrite ˈdziespavuːritɛ	dzyespavúri ˈdziespavuːri
past	dzyezbairiè ˈdziezbairi.ɛ	dzyezbairin ˈdziezbairin	dzyezbairiș ˈdziezbairiʃ	dzyezbairi ˈdziezbairi	dzyezbavúris ˈdziezbavuːris	dzyezbavúrite ˈdziezbavuːritɛ	dzyezbavúri ˈdziezbavuːri
optative	non-past	dzyespúriè ˈdziespuːri.ɛ	dzyespúrin ˈdziespuːrin	dzyespúriș ˈdziespuːriʃ	dzyespúri ˈdziespuːri	dzyespovúris ˈdziespɔvuːris	dzyespovúrite ˈdziespɔvuːritɛ	dzyespovúri ˈdziespɔvuːri
past	dzyezbeveriè ˈdziezbɛvɛri.ɛ	dzyezbeverin ˈdziezbɛvɛrin	dzyezbeveriș ˈdziezbɛvɛriʃ	dzyezbeveri ˈdziezbɛvɛri	dzyezbevúris ˈdziezbɛvuːris	dzyezbevúrite ˈdziezbɛvuːritɛ	dzyezbevúri ˈdziezbɛvuːri

nonfinite forms
infinitive	dzyezbruot ˈdziezbruot
connegative	dzyezbruota ˈdziezbruota
supine	dzyezbruotúr ˈdziezbruotuːr
participle	present	adjectival	dzýzubruviș^△ ˈdziːzɤbruviʃ
adverbial	dzýzubruvivú^△ ˈdziːzɤbruvivuː
past	adjectival	dzyezbuokș ˈdziezbuokʃ
adverbial	dzyezbúk ˈdziezbuːk
finite forms	singular	plural
first	second	third	disjunctive	first	second	third	disjunctive
informal	formal	inclusive	exclusive
ú	re	lește	vâs, vara	gjei, gjen, gjeș …	dzun, sted	dzate	sjáște	vír, vara	gjes, gjete, gje …
simple	imperative		dzyesprúa ˈdziespruːa	dzyespruvúș ˈdziespruvuːʃ		dzyespruvuoș ˈdziespruvuoʃ		dzyespruvovú ˈdziespruvɔvuː
indicative	non-past	dzyesprúe ˈdziespruːɛ	dzyespruva ˈdziespruva	dzyesprúș ˈdziespruːʃ	dzyesprú ˈdziespruː	dzyespruvuos ˈdziespruvuos	dzyespruvuote ˈdziespruvuotɛ	dzyespruvú ˈdziespruvuː
past	dzyezbruvei ˈdziezbruvei	dzyezbruven ˈdziezbruvɛn	dzyezbruveș ˈdziezbruvɛʃ	dzyezbruve ˈdziezbruvɛ	dzyezbruvuos ˈdziezbruvuos	dzyezbruvuote ˈdziezbruvuotɛ	dzyezbruvú ˈdziezbruvuː
subjunctive	non-past	dzyespruvai ˈdziespruvai	dzyespruvá ˈdziespruvaː	dzyespruvaș ˈdziespruvaʃ	dzyespruva ˈdziespruva	dzyespruvavuos ˈdziespruvavuos	dzyespruvavuote ˈdziespruvavuotɛ	dzyespruvavú ˈdziespruvavuː
past	dzyezbruvai ˈdziezbruvai	dzyezbruvain ˈdziezbruvain	dzyezbruvaiș ˈdziezbruvaiʃ	dzyezbruvai ˈdziezbruvai	dzyezbruvavuos ˈdziezbruvavuos	dzyezbruvavuote ˈdziezbruvavuotɛ	dzyezbruvavú ˈdziezbruvavuː
optative	non-past	dzyespruvúe ˈdziespruvuːɛ	dzyespruvova ˈdziespruvɔva	dzyespruvúș ˈdziespruvuːʃ	dzyespruvú ˈdziespruvuː	dzyespruvovuos ˈdziespruvɔvuos	dzyespruvovuote ˈdziespruvɔvuotɛ	dzyespruvovú ˈdziespruvɔvuː
past	dzyezbruvevei ˈdziezbruvɛvei	dzyezbruveven ˈdziezbruvɛvɛn	dzyezbruveveș ˈdziezbruvɛvɛʃ	dzyezbruveve ˈdziezbruvɛvɛ	dzyezbruvevuos ˈdziezbruvɛvuos	dzyezbruvevuote ˈdziezbruvɛvuotɛ	dzyezbruvevú ˈdziezbruvɛvuː
habitual	indicative	non-past	dzyesprúriè ˈdziespruːri.ɛ	dzyesprúrin ˈdziespruːrin	dzyesprúriș ˈdziespruːriʃ	dzyesprúri ˈdziespruːri	dzyespruvúris ˈdziespruvuːris	dzyespruvúrite ˈdziespruvuːritɛ	dzyespruvúri ˈdziespruvuːri
past	dzyezbruveriè ˈdziezbruvɛri.ɛ	dzyezbruverin ˈdziezbruvɛrin	dzyezbruveriș ˈdziezbruvɛriʃ	dzyezbruveri ˈdziezbruvɛri	dzyezbruvúris ˈdziezbruvuːris	dzyezbruvúrite ˈdziezbruvuːritɛ	dzyezbruvúri ˈdziezbruvuːri
subjunctive	non-past	dzyespruvariè ˈdziespruvari.ɛ	dzyespruvarin ˈdziespruvarin	dzyespruvariș ˈdziespruvariʃ	dzyespruvari ˈdziespruvari	dzyespruvavúris ˈdziespruvavuːris	dzyespruvavúrite ˈdziespruvavuːritɛ	dzyespruvavúri ˈdziespruvavuːri
past	dzyezbruvairiè ˈdziezbruvairi.ɛ	dzyezbruvairin ˈdziezbruvairin	dzyezbruvairiș ˈdziezbruvairiʃ	dzyezbruvairi ˈdziezbruvairi	dzyezbruvavúris ˈdziezbruvavuːris	dzyezbruvavúrite ˈdziezbruvavuːritɛ	dzyezbruvavúri ˈdziezbruvavuːri
optative	non-past	dzyespruvúriè ˈdziespruvuːri.ɛ	dzyespruvúrin ˈdziespruvuːrin	dzyespruvúriș ˈdziespruvuːriʃ	dzyespruvúri ˈdziespruvuːri	dzyespruvovúris ˈdziespruvɔvuːris	dzyespruvovúrite ˈdziespruvɔvuːritɛ	dzyespruvovúri ˈdziespruvɔvuːri
past	dzyezbruveveriè ˈdziezbruvɛvɛri.ɛ	dzyezbruveverin ˈdziezbruvɛvɛrin	dzyezbruveveriș ˈdziezbruvɛvɛriʃ	dzyezbruveveri ˈdziezbruvɛvɛri	dzyezbruvevúris ˈdziezbruvɛvuːris	dzyezbruvevúrite ˈdziezbruvɛvuːritɛ	dzyezbruvevúri ˈdziezbruvɛvuːri

dzýðiș (hollow) + -bt

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